IFRS 16- Basic of Leases and Changes in the IFRS
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An Introduction
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IFRS 16 is a new accounting standard for leases that began on January 1, 2019. The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) developed a new accounting standard called IAS 17 in its stead (IASB).
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Accounting law is notoriously complex, and this one seems to be no exception. However, with a thorough inspection, it becomes clear that it may be more challenging to put into practice, although it is simple to grasp.
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This article is to help you understand the basics of leases and changes in the IFRS 16 for your company accounting!
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Understanding Leases
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Both parties to a lease contract must agree to the terms of the agreement, which is legally binding. When a disagreement arises, the many papers that make up these files become valuable. Choosing the correct lessor, the right lease, and the fair and equitable conditions are critical to lease negotiation success. All lease agreements protect the lessor, his property, and his interests. However, you'll discover that your organization lacks the time or resources to fully appreciate and negotiate the conditions that may lead to purchasing the right of use of the assets. Some companies specialize in this field, and speaking with them may save you time and money. For example, they have the knowledge and contacts to guarantee that the correct landlord provides the right type of lease over a suitable duration for a reasonable fee. Returns, extensions, and buyouts are all possible possibilities at the lease's end.
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What is IFRS?
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A set of accounting guidelines for the financial statements of public firms, the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), are designed to make them uniform, transparent, and readily compared throughout the globe.
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The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) now covers 166 countries, including those in the European Union.
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What are the Changes in IFRS?
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It is for the first time in more than a quarter of a century; lease accounting will be significantly altered by IFRS 16. As a result, most IFRS-compliant corporations and lessees of property and high-value equipment would be impacted by this new standard, which went into effect on January 1, 2019.
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Leases are now accounted for using the 'right-of-use' model under IFRS 16. According to the new guidelines, every asset that a business rents but retains ownership or control over must be recorded as a lease on the firm's balance sheet.
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These regulations no longer allow for significant financial obligations to be maintained off-balance sheet, as authorized for certain operating leases (operating leases) under the prior requirements. All firms' leased assets and liabilities must be reported similarly, which is the standardization effort's goal.
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Companies will also be required to submit a set of comparative accounts for the previous year, as with other accounting rules adjustments.
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To Summarize
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What you need to know about IFRS 16 and how it affects your financial reporting:
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●??????On your balance sheet, you'll need to establish that you have the right to utilize an asset and that you must pay for it.
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●??????For IFRS 16, you'll need to gather all relevant information about leases, such as the length of term, lease payments, and end-of-term options, and then remove and present any payments unrelated to IFRS 16.