HTML3 vs HTML5

HTML3 vs HTML5

1. Release Year:

- HTML3: 1995 (HTML 3.2 version).

- HTML5: 2014 (W3C Recommendation).

2. Multimedia Support:

- HTML3: No native support for audio or video.

- HTML5: Native support for <audio> and <video> tags.

3. Plugins:

- HTML3: Required external plugins (e.g., Flash) for multimedia.

- HTML5: No plugins required; multimedia is built-in.

4. Form Elements:

- HTML3: Basic form elements like <input>, <select>.

- HTML5: New input types like <email>, <date>, <range>.

5. Semantic Elements:

- HTML3: Lacked semantic tags.

- HTML5: Introduced tags like <article>, <section>, <nav>, <footer>.

6. CSS Integration:

- HTML3: Basic support for CSS.

- HTML5: Full support for advanced CSS3, better design control.

7. Graphics:

- HTML3: No support for vector graphics.

- HTML5: Native support for <canvas> and SVG.

8. APIs:

- HTML3: No built-in APIs.

- HTML5: Provides modern APIs like Web Storage, WebSocket, and Geolocation.

9. Doctype Declaration:

- HTML3: Complex <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC ...>.

- HTML5: Simplified <!DOCTYPE html>.

10. Mobile Support:

- HTML3: No built-in mobile support.

- HTML5: Designed with a mobile-first approach.

11. Performance:

- HTML3: Slower, less optimized for modern browsers.

- HTML5: Faster, optimized for cross-browser performance.

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