How to Use WeChat: An Introduction for Sellers
Today we'll explore some of the basic, foundational tools and initiatives you'll need in order to develop an engaging account. These are the tools and learnings we apply to drive ROI for our eCommerce sales strategies.
China's Original 'Super App'
Within China, almost 50% of Chinese netizens describe WeChat as their 'number one' app. Meanwhile it is amongst the fastest growing communication tools worldwide. It now boasts over 1.2 billion monthly active users globally. However, those familiar with China recognise that WeChat is now much more than the instant messaging tool Tencent launched back in 2011.
Nowadays, WeChat is commonly described as a 'swiss-army' app. In fact, for the everyday Chinese consumer, WeChat can support most facets of their everyday life. Its native app doubles as the user's wallet, ID, train-ticket, grocery store, taxi/transport-booking service, customer support portal and much more. You can now even apply for a divorce over the platform.
??????????? Groups
If your business operates in China's B2C space, groups are one of the most important tools you can leverage. If you're building a group from scratch, start with just your Chinese team members. Have a back-and-forth discussion about the product and the brand. Share promotional materials, links, videos, pictures and Tmall links. This 'disarms' prospective leads who may be on the fence about joining your group. If the discussion appears engaging and there are good incentives (i.e. coupons & discounts visibly on offer), you're in good stead.
Free gifts and coupons are a great way to incentivise your existing eCommerce customers to join your WeChat groups. They're also a great way to enhance engagement within the group. One of our favourite promotions to run surrounds 'red packets', or hóngbāo (红包). Where if a group member opens the hóngbāo, they receive a randomised proportion of the total value (See screenshot above). Whoever receives the most or the least amount of money wins a free gift. Interestingly, group members are usually delighted, even if they only receive ¥0.1.
One of the more powerful uses of WeChat Groups, however, is for social listening in a non-public forum. Encouraging the sharing of positive and negative experiences helps you to identify ways you can improve your product or service.
?? Microsites and HTML5 Widgets
There's a growing saying in China: "Your company's WeChat is effectively your China website". Thankfully, WeChat supports simple, customisable 'microsites' which can be easily embedded into the user interface of your account. These sites can be as simple or as complex as you like.
In the example above, Strongbow Cider created an interactive HTML5 widget to serve both educational and promotional purposes. Once the widget is loaded, the user is invited to shake their phone. This triggers apples to drop into a blender, before the user is taken on a journey through the cider manufacturing process. At the end of the interactive experience, you're left admiring Strongbow's 'award-winning' ciders. These are accompanied with calls-to-action beckoning the user towards their eCommerce stores.
Having an interactive and engaging WeChat account is paramount, particularly for companies engaging in New Retail. For example, in JD.com's 7Fresh supermarkets, most items host QR codes linking the customer directly to the relevant brand's WeChat account. This supports a range of functions, including product and brand research, track and traceability, interactive Offline-to-Online campaigns, sales promotions etc.
?? Posting Content and Articles
Anyone who has spent any time in China will be familiar with the sense of 'bombardment' you receive from WeChat notifications. As such, a 'less is more' approach works quite well for most categories. In order to maximise engagement, you'll want to post a variety of content aiming to enrich your customers' lifestyles. In our experience, content with benefits-oriented and emotive headlines tend to draw the most engagement.
[Left] Celebrity Slim WeChat Post: 'Weight Loss Case Study: How Does It Feel to Lose 100kg?'
Content Recommendations
- Educational content with practical advice. Support your customer research whilst establishing your business as an industry thought leader.
- Emotively Driven News and Updates. Feel-good stories relevant to your brand/industry are a sure-fire way to raise audience engagement.
- Nutrition and Health Content: Particularly amidst the global pandemic, people are looking for health and nutrition advice - all supported by medical evidence of course! Posts relating to diseases and sickness draw surprisingly high readership rates on WeChat. Link your products to recent trends in consumer wellness.
- Consumer Convenience, Tips and Tricks. People love value added products and services that make their lives easier. Give examples as to how your products can be seamlessly integrated into your customers' daily lifestyles with minimal friction to create meaningful value.
- Promotional Content: While WeChat users love to buy things, they generally dislike being sold to. As such, be weary of 'spamming' your audiences with too much advertising. That said however, there's nothing wrong with keeping your audience up to date with your promotional campaigns. Share news of exclusive offers, major promotions and campaigns, free gifts, coupons and two-for-one deals.
?? Using WeChat for eCommerce
There are three major ways to integrate eCommerce functionality into your WeChat:
- WeChat's standard templates.
- Third Party hosted stores. This is a quick and easy approach to eCommerce integration.
- Mini Programs. Entirely customised, self-contained eCommerce platforms accessible from within the WeChat user experience. Operators gain full access to customer data.
?? Mini Programs: The Social Commerce Enabler
The launch of WeChat mini programs in 2017 revolutionised too many industries to count. Companies could now develop entirely customisable stores/programs/apps sitting seamlessly inside their WeChat user experience.
Mini Programs spawned a social-commerce revolution, in which existing customers play a deeper role in acquiring new customers. As an example, Pinduoduo's 'group-buy' function relies heavily on WeChat. If you like an item and you want to take advantage of a 40% discount, you can take to WeChat to round up 3-5 buddies, then purchase as a 'group'. As a result, roughly 65% of Pinduoduo's annual transactions are cleared via their WeChat Mini program. Today, it is estimated that Mini Programs support over 1.2 billion daily transactions.
They're also enabling brands to establish loyalty programs and leverage 'gamification'. Businesses such as Starbucks and Coffee Box are creative interactive social/eCommerce/gaming experiences to create deeper, engaging and addictive experiences for their customers.
?? CRM & Customer Service
In a market of WeChat ubiquity, many customers prefer to speak directly with you via the platform they're most comfortable using. The easiest way to do this is to send a follow-up message to customers via the platform in which they placed the order*.
Once you've connected with your customers, offer them incentives to provide good reviews. Free gifts and coupons are always welcomed. In the sample flyer on the left, we encourage our new Nuria customers to add our Customer Service team on WeChat via scanning the QR code. By messaging a specific code-phrase to us, the customer then receives a free gift.
* Note: This must be managed sensitively. Alibaba-affiliated eCommerce platforms do not tolerate promotion for Tencent-related businesses via their platform.
Trade and Investment Commissioner / Consul (Commercial)
4 年Really valuable info for any brand looking into China.