How to Start a Packaged Drinking Water with PET Bottles Manufacturing Business.
Introduction
Packed drinking water is water that has been filtered and disinfected in some way, such as by filtration, UV or ozone treatment, or reverse osmosis (RO), and then packaged in plastic or glass bottles or pouches for our use. A liquid cannot contain sweeteners or chemical additives (other than flavours, extracts, or essences) and must be calorie-free and sugar-free to be considered "bottled water."
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PET
PET, also known as PETE or Polyethylene Terephthalate, is a solid, rigid synthetic fibre derived from ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid. PET is used in almost every plastic water bottle on the planet. But what are the characteristics that make it such an excellent food packaging material? PET containers are not only lightweight, but they also do not react biologically with food. Apart from that, PET is a durable, non-reactive, cost-effective, and shatterproof material that is likely to save the day. PET's protection in food, beverage, and personal care products, as well as pharmaceutical and medical applications, has been acknowledged by health authorities all over the world. One of the main reasons why many manufacturers choose PET is that it is 100% recyclable and highly sustainable. It can be recovered and recycled several times –– into personal care product tubes, carpet and clothing fibres, vehicle components, building materials, industrial strapping, and other packaging materials, for example.
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Types of Bottled Water are:
Alkaline water is a form of water that has a higher pH level due to electrolysis.
Artesian water is water that comes from a confined aquifer that has been tapped and has a water level that is some distance above the aquifer's tip.
Fluoridated water is water that has had fluoride applied to it. Water labelled "For Infants" or "Nursery" falls into this group.
Groundwater is water that comes from an underground source with a pressure that is equal to or greater than atmospheric pressure.
Hydrogen water is similar to carbonated water in that it contains dissolved hydrogen gas.
Mineral water is water from a mineral spring that contains salts and sulphur compounds, among other minerals. It comes from a geologically and physically covered underground water supply that can be tapped from one or more bore holes or springs. This water cannot have any minerals attached to it.
Purified water is water that has been purified by the use of distillation, deionization, reverse osmosis, or other appropriate methods. "Demineralized water" is another term for purified water.
Sparkling water produces the same amount of carbon dioxide as it did when it first emerged from the source. After therapy, the carbon dioxide can be removed and replaced.
Spring water- Water that emerges from an underground formation and flows naturally to the Earth's surface is known as spring water.
Sterile water – this form of water meets sterilization standards, such as those outlined in the United States Pharmacopoeia's "sterility tests."
Well water is obtained by drilling a hole, tapping it, and so on. This hole in the ground may be bored, drilled, or otherwise built.
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Manufacturing Process
Hypo Chlorite Dosing System:
The process begins with raw water being pumped into water tanks for chlorination. Dosing pumps are used to chlorinate them with an HDPE hypochlorite solution. It removes living microorganisms from the water and stores them in tanks with PVC pipes and a level indicator.
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Sand Filtration:
The water is pumped through the sand filter unit under pressure. This device is used to isolate turbid particles. When raw water is released, it travels downward through the sand bed. It traps particles that are suspended in the air. However, these sand beds must be maintained on a regular basis.
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Activated Carbon Filtration:
After chlorination, raw water can have an odour, colour, or minute particles. To get rid of them, there are huge activated carbon reservoirs. Water is purified and ready for the next phase after passing through these carbon tanks.
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Anti Scalent Dosing:
Precipitation is needed for elements such as salts, calcium, and magnesium that are present in excess quantities. If they reach the solubility limit, the water nutrient level is jeopardized.
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The Reverse Osmosis System:
The RO method removes dissolved solids from the water after it has been cleaned. It's a device that passes highly concentrated water through a semi-permeable membrane with micro filters.
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Adding Mineral System:
The taste of RO-treated water with low TDS is unpleasant. Physical minerals are applied to the tank at this point to give it a flavour and nutrient level. It also controls the amount of TDS in the water.
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UV Filteration:
Although the RO water is free of impurities, it can redevelop after extended storage. As a result, an ultraviolet steriliser with high ultra-violet ray filters eliminates even the tiniest chance of any microorganism redeveloping.
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Ozone Generator:
It is important to maintain high quality standards in mineral water. As a result, before bottling, the water is passed into Ozone tanks. Purified water is given a boost of oxygen via this process. The oxygenated water is now ready for bottle filling via the bottling unit's pumps and pipes.
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Indian Scenario of Bottled Water Market
The demand for bottled water in India is primarily due to a lack of safe drinking water due to an enormous increase in the population, inflow of foreign students and visitors, poor quality of tap water, and the ease with which bottled water can be obtained, as well as a rise in health awareness. Since the government has failed to provide safe drinking water in all areas, private players have stepped in to fill the void while also establishing a thriving market. The best mineral water companies in India are concentrating on increasing market share through effective marketing strategies and appealing packaging. The market was worth Rs 160 billion in 2018, and it is projected to expand at a CAGR of 20.75 percent annually until 2023, when it will be worth Rs 403.06 billion. In 2018, the 1L bottle took 42 percent of the market share, followed by 500 ml bottles and 250 ml bottles. The demand is expected to hit 35.53 billion litres by 2023, rising at an annual rate of 18.25% from 2018 to 2023.
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Global Scenario of Bottled Water Market
The global bottled water market is exploding as people become more aware of the value of healthy drinking water for good health. Certain diseases, such as fluorosis, malaria, typhoid, diarrhoea, and viral fever, drive the sector. Even the taste of bottled water is contributing to the market's growing demand. In 2018, the global bottled water market was valued at $250 billion, with a forecast of $350 billion by 2021. Nestle, Hangzhou Wahaha Group Co. Ltd, Danone, Coca-Cola, and PepsiCo are some of the market's major players, with retail accounting for the majority of water bottle sales. The global bottled water market was worth about $238 billion in 2017 and is projected to hit $349 billion in 2021, expanding at a CAGR of 9.99 percent between 2017 and 2021. In terms of volume, the demand is forecast to be 437 billion liters in 2017 and 623 billion liters in 2021, with a CAGR of 927 percent between 2017 and 2021.
Few Major Players:
·????????Allen Industries Ltd.
·????????Bhagyalaxmi Mineral Water Pvt. Ltd.
·????????Bisleri International Pvt. Ltd.
·????????Cans & Closures Ltd.
·????????Chouksey Agro Pvt. Ltd.
·????????Garden Polymers Pvt. Ltd.
·????????Geo Thermal Water Ltd.
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