In the war on Gaza, where information is abundant and media sources vary somewhat, distinguishing between genuine news, views, and Hasbara ?????????? (propaganda) can be challenging. Hasbara is specifically designed to manipulate public opinion, distort facts, and spread misinformation. Understanding how to spot a Hasbarist is crucial for staying informed, making unbiased decisions and deciding on level of engagement. Here are some key signs to help you identify Hasbara tactics.
- Repetition of the Same Points: Hasbarists often repeat the same messages repeatedly. This technique is designed to reinforce ‘their’ narrative and make it more memorable, regardless of its truthfulness.
- Disregard for Truth: The goal of a hasbarist is not to inform but to influence and persuade. They often show little to no concern for the truth and instead focus on what will best serve their agenda.
- Avoiding Engagement with Counterarguments: Hasbarists typically do not engage with opposing arguments. Instead, they deflect or ignore challenges to their viewpoints, preferring to stick to their scripted messages.
- Obfuscation and Distraction: A key tactic is to muddy the waters. Hasbarists aim to confuse and distract from the real issues, often using complex or irrelevant information to divert attention. You might have heard the 'there's no such thing as a Palestinian' distraction that's been doing the rounds.
- Repeating Debunked Myths: Even when their claims have been factually disproven, hasbarists continue to use these falsehoods. Remember their goal is to prioritise their agenda over honest discussion.
- Selective Storytelling: By selectively presenting 'facts' and omitting those that contradict their narrative, hasbarists create a skewed version of reality.
- Emotional Appeals: Emotional manipulation is a common tool. Instead of logical reasoning, hasbarists exploit emotions like fear, anger, and hope to sway opinions.
- Demonising the Opposition: Hasbarists often vilify those who oppose them, creating a divisive "us vs. them" scenario.
- Using Loaded Language: Their language is often emotionally charged, designed more to provoke a reaction than to convey information.
- Discrediting Opposing Sources: Opposing viewpoints and sources are frequently labelled as biased or unreliable without addressing the substance of their arguments.
- Creating a False Sense of Urgency: Hasbarists may present their perspective as the only reasonable or inevitable choice, pressing for immediate agreement.
- Oversimplification: Complex issues are reduced to simplistic narratives that ignore nuance, making the hasbarist's view seem more straightforward.
- False Consensus Effect: They might falsely portray their view as the majority opinion, making dissenters feel isolated.
- Using Fake or Manipulated Evidence: Manipulating or fabricating data to support their claims is a common tactic.
The ability to recognise hasbara propaganda is more important than ever. By being aware of these signs, you can critically evaluate the information you encounter and make more informed decisions. Remember, the goal of a hasbarist is not to educate but to manipulate public opinion. Stay vigilant, don’t engage, question what you hear, and seek out multiple sources to stay truly informed.
V&S medewerker NS, stagiaire GGZ Utrecht, ervaringsdeskundige PTSS, participant PTSS werkgroep NS, student Social Work Windesheim, verhuurder woon en winkelruimte, eigenaar BusinessRoom Hilversum, media optimalisatie
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