How to make sure reefer cargo is not spoiled in transit?
Lina Jasutiene PhD.
Cargo claims recoveries │ We win rejected, uninsured cargo claims anywhere in the ?? (ocean, multimodal, air shipments: dry and refrigerated cargo) │ 81% success rate in 2023.
Claims involving reefer containers are very common and very costly!
Commodities that are transported in refrigerated containers require customized temperature and environmental control. All containers, not just reefers, are vulnerable to physical damage, but since they require specialized machinery and the fragile nature of the product they are carrying, refrigerated containers pose the greatest challenge.
The most frequent causes of damage include reefer container malfunctions, excessive periods of power, and incorrect temperature settings. Losses may be avoided by shippers by gathering evidence and pursuing cargo claims recoveries.
Always be aware of the storage life of your commodities.
The most important thing to remember is that there can be no realistic (without liability) transport operation if storage and transportation do not coincide with the transit and marketing periods. Request specific instructions for the delivery date when possible and not only ETA and (as far as possible) direct transit for perishable commodities.
A critical step to recovering a cargo claim is gathering evidence of the sound cargo condition before loading.
The main causes of reefer claims are usually problems with external and internal conditions of the container, such as the integrity of panels; condition of door seals, ventilation deflector, refrigerating unit, screwing; T-floor water drain evacuation, evacuation drain from evaporator defrosting water collecting tank. Future occurrences of such issues might be avoided by setting proper temperature, ventilation, and defrosting parameters as well as testing the refrigeration system.?Shippers who have pre-shipment documents and pictures available proving that cargo was packed, loaded and stuffed in the container as per best industry practices will have more chances to prove that cargo damage occurred due to the carrier’s negligence when cargo was in the care and custody of the carrier.?
Improper stuffing is a possible source of a cargo claim?
It's crucial to ensure cargo is precooled and stuffed properly. To ensure fresh produce quality throughout shipping, appropriate cargo packing is important. Carton, crafted box, and bag packaging are the most commonly used types. The product, packing procedure, pre-cooling technique, and customer specifications all influence the material utilized for this package.
What exporters can do:
●?????Use strong corners of cartons to prevent crushing between the boxes.
●?????Align cartons to ensure airflow: under, over, and to each side and end of the stow.
●?????No cargo above the "red line".
●?????Ensure the corners of cartons are supported by pallets.?
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Own data records.
Put in place your own traceability devices and mark them on the transport contract (BL) to establish a contractual value to them. Do not rely on Data loggers owned by the carrier. In most cases, shipping lines or air carriers will not disclose their recordings to you, alleging it is "private information".
In a nutshell,?storage life of your commodity, evidence on cargo condition before loading, correct stowage and your data logger are keys to minimising costly risks of?your reefer cargo damages.
If an oversight during this crucial process results in your cargo being damaged , Recoupex ?can help with every step of your claims handling.?
How you can get in touch with us?
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Proprietor - Acrolink Impex India ? Certified Global Business Professional ? Expert in Management & Supply Chain ? Ex-GTU Alumnus
2 年We can also put temperature mapping device in the cargo to check if the consignment temperature was maintained during the transit or not. What's your thoughts on it?
SalesOps | Sold to Amazon, Disney & Airbnb | Built a Tool to Aquire & Manage High-Performing B2B Sales Talent. Follow for Sales Growth Content.
2 年Thanks for sharing
Business Development Leader @ LEVEL Systems | Sales, Partnerships, Growth
2 年Very insightful. I represent a manufacturer of such data loggers suggested in your article. I am ready to share more information with anyone who might be interested.