How to Get into Oxbridge?

How to Get into Oxbridge from India after 12th?

Oxford and Cambridge are esteemed universities, collectively known as "Oxbridge," and are renowned not only in the United Kingdom but across the globe. Aspiring students worldwide aspire to attend these institutions to pursue their higher education. We had previously elaborated on the application process for Oxbridge. In the present discourse, we will delve into the topic of how Indian students can gain admission into these prestigious universities.

How to Get into Oxbridge from India

For international students hailing from India, making a decision to pursue higher education at Oxbridge requires significant consideration. This choice necessitates uprooting one's entire life and relocating to a foreign country, in addition to a great deal of hard work, dedication, and investment to attain the esteemed goal of acceptance into either Cambridge or Oxford at the undergraduate level.

How hard is it to get into Oxbridge?

Oxbridge Acceptance Rates (Undergraduate)

The universities of Cambridge and Oxford are known for their high level of competition, particularly among international students. It's noteworthy that the acceptance rates for Cambridge and Oxford are around 21% and 18%, respectively.

Application Statistics for the University of Cambridge

In 2020 (for the 2021 admission cycle), the acceptance rate was ~16%.

Cambridge Admission Statistics in the last 5 years (Source)

Cambridge Application Statistics by Course for 2021 (Source)

Cambridge Application Statistics by College for 2021 (Source)

Admission Statistics of the University of Oxford

The number of individuals pursuing admission for undergraduate studies at Oxford crossed the mark of 23,000 for the year 2020. However, the total number of available undergraduate places was limited to 3,300, which resulted in an admission acceptance rate of 14.3%. Further insights and in-depth statistics regarding the admission process at Oxford can be found by referring to the relevant sources.

Oxbridge vs Ivy League Admissions

It is commonly presumed that the admission rates for Oxbridge are significantly greater than those for the Ivy League institutions in the United States.

As per statistical figures, the probability of an applicant being accepted into Oxford or Cambridge stands at roughly 16%, which is greater in comparison to the least selective Ivies (ranging from 7% - 10.6%). Nevertheless, it is still significantly lower when compared to the most selective one, Harvard (at approximately 5%). 

That being said, these figures can be considered misleading.

Chances of Getting into Oxbridge vs Ivy League

• The application process for Oxford and Cambridge universities is exclusive, where candidates can only apply to one institution. Thus, the pool of highly qualified contenders reduces by 50%.
• On the other hand, theoretically one could apply to all eight Ivies. In this case, your odds of not getting into Oxbridge are static at around 84%. The odds of not getting into any Ivy if you applied to all eight are around (0.927 ^ 8) = 54.5%* (mathematically speaking). Comparing those figures, Oxbridge looks a lot harder.
• The UK has a maximum of five universities to which students can apply. Therefore, only serious candidates who plan to attend Oxford or Cambridge apply to these schools.
• In the US, it is impossible to predict the yield or acceptance rate of applicants. Therefore, a lot of students apply to Ivy League schools even though they have no realistic chance of being accepted. That is a big factor behind the really low yields at Ivy League schools.
• It is important for candidates to bear in mind that the assessment process differs significantly in its essence.
• Oxbridge admissions officers are very focused on academic achievement, with entrance exams that are often keenly contested and comparatively less emphasis on holistic profiles.
• Some elite US colleges and universities, including Harvard University, tend to go for holistic exams. In some years, a few students with relatively mediocre academic records get into Harvard because they are seen as leaders of the future despite having average test scores.

How to Start Preparing for Oxbridge?

To gain admission to the world's leading universities, early preparation is crucial. It is recommended that you initiate the process 2-3 years in advance, allowing you to gain a significant advantage over other aspiring applicants. Early preparation can provide greater clarity in terms of your goals and aspirations, as well as give you an edge in terms of academic and personal development.

The initial step towards attaining admission into Oxbridge entails prioritizing academic excellence during one's high school education. As an Indian student, achieving top-notch grades is commonly anticipated by parents and other family members. However, securing admission into Oxbridge necessitates outstanding academic performance not only to please family members but also the admissions board of Oxbridge. 

Emphasis must not rest solely on academic performance as selecting relevant subjects for future study at Oxbridge is equally vital. Opting to study arts rather than medicine while in high school could jeopardize one's chances of being admitted into Oxbridge.

Grammar and general English language proficiency are critical elements in enhancing one's chances of being admitted to Oxbridge. Proficiency in English literature also contributes to strengthening one's application. Ultimately, studying at Oxbridge implies competence in English, which is considered an integral aspect of studying at these institutions. 

It is crucial to ensure that the courses selected in high school and post-high school are recognized by Oxbridge to avoid limitation of options.

Requirements to get into Oxbridge

Admission to Oxbridge universities entails meeting certain minimum requirements, which are often deemed simplistic, yet hold tremendous significance as the initial criteria influencing students' evaluation by these esteemed institutions. Meeting the cut-off grades for the selected course is an obvious mandate, and additionally, a student is expected to be present physically for the interview. It is imperative to note that the universities maintain a prestigious position in the academic arena and, therefore, demand a student who is highly committed and dedicated to their academic pursuits. 

However, in the event that an international student is unable to attend the interview due to reasons such as visa restrictions, the universities are compassionate towards the situation. Nevertheless, they anticipate that every student will endeavor to give their utmost effort, if not more, towards securing the admission opportunity.

Steps of Oxbridge Application Process

The steps of the application include:

1. Course Selection – The first thing to do is to check the specific details of what courses are offered at Oxford and Cambridge, matching them to your liking and career plans.
2. zcollege Selection – Once the subject area is selected which means even the University is finalised, then the next thing to do is decide on the college which you did like to live in. If unsure, then an ‘open’ application can be made.
3. UCAS Application – The primary application form that allows students to submit applications to five universities at once. The portal opens on September 1, and the deadline for Oxford is October 15 at 6pm GMT. The application cost is ￡26.
4. Additional University Form – After you have completed the UCAS application, you must complete any secondary or additional forms from the university website.
5. Entrance/Admission Tests – Most subjects at Oxford require additional tests besides IELTS/TOEFL. This information can be found on the course page and students should note that they must take these additional tests in order to take the test.
6. College Essay(s) – In addition to the Personal Statement submitted in the UCAS, the university may require you to submit one or more essays.
7. Personal Interview – When all the above stages are successfully completed, an invitation for interview will be sent out. This usually takes place in December. Earlier it was a campus interview but now it is a virtual interview.
8. Final Decision – If all goes well, the offer letters will be mailed to candidates by the end of January.

What does Oxbridge look for in an ideal candidate?

The application process for these esteemed universities is known to be immensely rigorous, a fact that may already be evident from the information previously provided. In their quest for the most suitable candidate, these universities are known to employ novel and distinctive methods of questioning prospective students. Such questions analyze every aspect of the candidate's mind, their understanding of the world around them, and their aptitude for intellectual challenges. The university is dedicated to evaluating the candidate's curiosity for both the known and unknown.

To maximize their chances of success, aspirants are strongly advised to prepare for these inquiries by researching extensively on topics such as history, current affairs, and other relevant aspects of the chosen course. The university seeks assurance that the applicant has chosen a field of study that aligns with their long-term objectives and unwavering commitment.

Top Assessment Factors for Oxbridge Admissions:

Academics

The distinguishing factor between the admissions process at Oxbridge and other universities is notably centered on academic performance. Applicants must have maintained consistent academic grades from Grade 9 onwards.

For individuals pursuing the IB program, a score of no less than 38 - including core points - is required for acceptance at Oxford with at least 766 at a higher level. Cambridge, on the other hand, necessitates a total score of 40 and 776 at a higher level to meet their standard requirements.

It is noteworthy to mention that Cambridge has been known to extend offers to candidates who have attained a score of 42 with a higher level result of 777, typically in the fields of science and mathematics. However, it is vital to consider that such high demands are infrequently imposed by Oxford.

While other universities may weigh other criteria such as extracurricular interests and experience when making an admission decision, Oxbridge admissions tutors are primarily interested in an applicant's academic prowess and ambitions.

Admission Tests

It has become quite common for many reputable colleges and various academic disciplines at both Oxford and Cambridge to require prospective students to sit admissions tests. These additional tests are organized through one's school or a designated testing centre and are designed to evaluate their understanding of key concepts alongside their analytical and critical thinking abilities.

For each test, in-depth information can be found on their respective websites which includes essential details as well as past papers that are invaluable during the preparation process. Keep an eye out for our forthcoming blog that delves into the topic of admissions tests. In the meantime, it is advisable to visit the relevant Oxford or Cambridge website to ascertain if you are mandated to take an additional test and if so, which specific test is required.

Examples include:

• Thinking Skills Assessment (TSA) — required by Oxford for a number of subjects including Psychology, Chemistry and Geography
• National Admissions Test for Law (LNAT) — required by many universities for applicants reading Law
• Medical College Admissions Test (UKCAT and BMAT) — required by many universities for applicants reading Medicine

It’s always Much More than Just Grades

After you submit your UCAS application, Cambridge applicants are expected to complete an SAQ. The SAQ asks for extra information beyond what's required on the Ucas application form, including:

• education and qualification history
• personal details
• topics covered as part of your AS/A-level (or equivalent) courses
• registration numbers for admissions assessments (if applicable)

Oxford doesn’t have an SAQ, but it does require applicants for most courses 

Personal statement and Essays

Undoubtedly, the inclusion of a robust personal statement is a crucial aspect of any university application. Irrespective of whether one is applying to Oxbridge or any other prestigious educational institution, it presents a prime opportunity to showcase one's academic potential and manifest a deep familiarity with the subject matter at hand (a particularly crucial element for Oxbridge candidates!). 

However, while this feature might serve as a determining factor for other universities while assessing the application, Oxbridge admissions tutors have access to more data about the candidate, such as their examination scores, coursework submissions, and performance at the interview, making the personal statement less critical comparatively. Nevertheless, it is essential to construct a personal statement that can serve as a guide for the interviewer to frame relevant questions, prompting the need for applicants to present themselves confidently while being interviewed.

Performance during the Oxbridge interview

A substantial proportion of the instruction furnished at esteemed institutions such as Oxford and Cambridge takes place in compact class cohorts known as tutorials and supervisions, respectively. Akin to this approach, the interview process seeks to evaluate the candidate's compatibility with the educational methods implemented by the institution.

 The frequency and style of interviews vary at differing academic establishments, with Oxbridge-style "exam out loud" sessions being somewhat rare. Conversely, interviews may adopt a more unstructured inclination, focusing on assessing the applicant's aptness for the program. 

 Cambridge typically conducts interviews within a single college, typically within a day; by contrast, those applying to Oxford are often required to stay for multiple days and may be interviewed at various colleges.

Genuine Interest in the Subject

• Tutors can easily identify when a student is not really that interested in their subject. Therefore, it is critical that you pick the right subject for you in the first place. If you have picked the right subject then you should naturally come across as interested!
• You should also make sure that you read widely around your subject as well. Both universities will have a reading list for each course and you should use this to guide your reading. Pick books you really like the sound of and make sure you read them before the interview!
• Use the reading list to find books that may interest you. For instance, if there is a book on molecular biology which interests you- find more information on that subject by yourself. This will show initiative and will help you come across as knowledgeable and engaged in your subject at interview.!
• However, don't try to mention your reading at every opportunity as this may come across as forced. The reading should help you naturally discuss interesting topics and subjects which is exactly what interviewers are looking for!

Critical Thinking

• It is true that the best Oxbridge candidates have often read widely around their chosen subject and put in a lot of effort into finding out more about subjects that interest them. However, tutors at Oxford are looking for more than just the ability to read and regurgitate information.
• They are looking for candidates who possess critical thinking skills. This quality is what sets apart good candidates from great ones.
• In a broad sense, the ability to think critically means that you are able to evaluate arguments, theories, and statements in order to form your own judgements.
• When you read information, whether in a textbook, academic journal or newspaper, or online, you should not only be taking the information in but also evaluating it and coming to your own conclusions about it. This may include but is not limited to:
• Identifying different arguments related to a topic or issue
• Evaluating an argument or statement to identify its strengths and weaknesses
• Using the above to formulate a reasoned and well-supported argument of your own.

Why should Indians consider Oxbridge?

It is abundantly clear that Oxbridge, located in the United Kingdom, surpasses other educational institutions worldwide in terms of lifestyle, opportunities, and quality of education. This is not limited to just comparative analysis with the education system in India, but extends to all parts of the globe. Therefore, it is imperative that all students, particularly those aspiring to pursue medicine, law, engineering, or English, seriously consider Oxbridge.

The two cities wherein these prestigious universities are located are major cities in the UK, and provide abundant opportunities for fresh graduates. The standard of living and lifestyle options available in these cities is unparalleled and unmatched anywhere else in the world. It is, therefore, beyond debate that Oxbridge must be given serious thought as a possible educational destination. The focus of the discourse must instead be on why it should be the top preference, which is quite evident by now.

However, the question that arises now is rather complex.

How to choose between Oxford and Cambridge?

Selecting between renowned institutions of higher education such as Oxford and Cambridge poses a challenging predicament for many individuals. Both universities epitomize excellence in the field of education and provide exceptional opportunities for academic growth across all disciplines and courses.

The conundrum arises when one tries to discern which of these institutions to favour over the other.

Undoubtedly, the decision ultimately rests in the hands of the individual.

Consider Syllabus / Curriculum

Commence the evaluation process by scrutinizing the syllabus and course outline of your program in both institutions and meticulously deliberating on their respective advantages and disadvantages.

Choose the Right Content and Format

Determining the ideal content and format of a course is a crucial step towards ensuring a comfortable and fruitful learning experience. As such, it plays a significant role in shaping one's future prospects and professional trajectory. Therefore, it is imperative to undertake a thorough analysis to gain a better understanding of the most suitable course of action. This exercise will provide valuable insights to help you make an informed decision.

Focus on Location

The locations of the universities are among the crucial factors to take into account. Despite the cities in which they are situated providing numerous opportunities and a distinctive lifestyle, they differ significantly from each other. Furthermore, the campuses of the universities themselves are distinct from each other. In light of this, a visit - either brief or extended - would be highly advisable. Such a visit would enable you to experience the university, its atmosphere, and the city, thereby providing invaluable insight to help you make an informed decision when choosing between the two.