How to Engage in the Inner Game to Better Yourself?
Ram S. Ramanathan MCC
Systemic, Sustainable, and Spiritual Self Development Coach Author: Coaching the Spirit & Re-creating Your Future Books & Programs
What is the Inner Game? Timothy Gallwey started training amateur tennis players in California after having been the Captain of the Harvard University Tennis team. He found that when players trusted their mind-body selves it helped them overcome their inner critic. he called this process the Inner game between our inner critic and the inner Self of potential.
?I had the great fortune of being trained by Gallwey at the Queen's Club in London on the Inner Game principles as applied to coaching when he worked with John Whitmore. having seen him work with some people in the group who had never held a racket in their hands was proof of the Inner Game principles.
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The Mind's Inner Game of Self 1 and Self 2
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Gallwey's Inner Game theory says that within each of us, there are two distinct selves: Self 1 and Self 2. Self 1 is our inner critic, the voice of judgment, doubt, and fear that often holds us back from reaching our full potential. Self 2, on the other hand, is our natural, intuitive self – the part of us that knows how to perform at our best when we're not overthinking or second-guessing ourselves.
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Have you ever found yourself performing flawlessly in a high-stakes meeting when you were completely focused and "in the zone," only to falter later when you started to overthink your every move? That's the difference between letting Self 2 take the lead and allowing Self 1 to interfere.
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Understanding this internal dynamic is crucial for executives looking to elevate their performance. By recognizing the destructive patterns of Self 1 and learning to quiet its incessant chatter, leaders can tap into the innate wisdom and capabilities of Self 2, leading to more effortless and effective performance.
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Overcome the Performance Trap: The P=P-i Formula
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Gallwey's formula of the Inner Game is P=p-i. P stands for Performance, p represents the potential of the inner Self S2, and i represents interference from the inner critic S1. In other words, our actual performance is equal to our potential minus the interference we create for ourselves.
?This formula is a game-changer for executive coaching. Instead of focusing solely on increasing potential through skill development, which may be needed, it emphasizes the critical role of reducing internal interference. By addressing the mental obstacles that hold us back – such as self-doubt, fear of failure, or perfectionism – we can unlock performance levels we never thought possible.
?For executives, this might mean learning to manage stress more effectively, overcoming impostor syndrome, fear of losing out or letting go of the need for constant control. By reducing these internal interferences, leaders can access more of their innate potential, leading to improved decision-making, enhanced creativity, and more authentic leadership.
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Rewire the Brain and Reframe
?Inner Game aligns with recent discoveries in neuroscience, particularly in the areas of neuroplasticity and mindbody synchronicity. Neuroplasticity, the brain's ability to form new neural connections throughout life, supports the idea that we can indeed rewire our brains and reframe our perceptions to reduce the interference of Self 1 and strengthen the capabilities of Self 2.
?Neuroscience research shows that practices like mindfree meditation can change the structure and function of the brain, particularly in areas associated with attention, emotional regulation, and self-awareness. These are all crucial skills for executives looking to enhance their performance and well-being.
?By incorporating meditation and reflection practices into our daily routines, we can train our brains to be less reactive to stress, more focused on the present moment, and better able to access the intuitive wisdom of Self 2. This Inner Game approach significantly enhances executive leadership performance and holistic well-being.
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Cultivating Spiritual Intelligence for Holistic Success
The inner Game concept originated in the realm of sports psychology. However, its applications extend far beyond physical performance into Board Rooms and beyond. Systemic leadership team coaching using the Inner Game approach opens the door to exploring deeper aspects of personal development, including the cultivation of spiritual intelligence.
?Spiritual intelligence, as defined by authors like Danah Zohar and Ian Marshall, refers to our ability to access higher meanings, values, and purposes in life. It's about finding a sense of connection to something greater than ourselves and aligning our actions with our deepest values and beliefs.
?For executives, developing spiritual intelligence can lead to more authentic and purpose-driven leadership. It helps in making decisions that are not just financially sound but also ethically grounded and aligned with a larger vision. By quieting the judgmental voice of Self 1 and tuning into the wisdom of Self 2, leaders can access this deeper level of intelligence, leading to more holistic and sustainable success.
?Practical exercises for cultivating spiritual intelligence might include reflective practices like journaling, engaging in meaningful conversations about purpose and values, or participating in activities that foster a sense of connection to nature or community.
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Transforming Organizational Dynamics with the Inner Game of Work
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The principles of the Inner Game are not limited to individual performance; they can be powerfully applied to team and organizational dynamics as well at work as the Inner Game of Work. Just as individuals have a Self 1 and Self 2, teams and organizations can develop collective mindsets that either interfere with or enhance their performance.
?In a team context, the multiple voices of Self 1 might manifest as a culture of blame, bias, cynicism, fear of failure, or excessive competition between team members. Self 2, on the other hand, represents the team's collective wisdom, creativity, and ability to collaborate effectively.
?Executive coaches working with teams can use the Inner Game framework to help identify and address these collective interferences. Coacharya's SPEED process aligns with the Inner Game principles. The process facilitates open and vulnerable dialogues about team dynamics, implementing practices to build psychological safety, or designing exercises that allow the team to experience the power of collective flow states.
?By reducing interference at the team level, organizations can tap into their collective potential, leading to improved innovation, more effective problem-solving, and a more positive and productive work environment.
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Reflection
?Integrating the Inner Game framework with Appreciative Inquiry, Theory U and SPEED, systemic leadership team coaching can be the foundational step in organisational leadership development. ?
?If this article ignited your curiosity about how the Inner game framework with systemic team coaching can support leadership development, share it with your network! Subscribe to my 'Coaching the Spirit' newsletter for more cutting-edge content on technology, spirituality, and leadership in today's dynamic workplace. Together, let's shape the future of leadership in the VUCA era!
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??Santé Positive & Leadership en Action ?? Accompagner dirigeant.e.s et entreprises vers un business éclairé !
1 周and VUCA prime is welcome...Vision Understanding Clarity Agility ! Namaste
??Santé Positive & Leadership en Action ?? Accompagner dirigeant.e.s et entreprises vers un business éclairé !
1 周4C vs 4D ! all the best - thanks
Executive Coach, Change Catalyst, Team Facilitator, Management Consultant, Researcher, Blog-writer, and Poet. My Haiku: Nourish my values; Empower, Build and Sustain; Seed to a Garden
1 周So well articulated Ram. Agree at times reducing the self-critic is the best strategy to unlock one’s full potential. Thank you very much.
Co-founder, Institute of Indic Wisdom, Board Member, Retired CEO Coach and Advisor
2 周Self 1 is the observer and Self 2 is the actor. If Self 1 becomes the critic, then self 2 gets sabotaged
Co-founder, Institute of Indic Wisdom, Board Member, Retired CEO Coach and Advisor
2 周Very nice article Ram S. Ramanathan MCC. When I used to work for Apple in 1980s, Alan Kay was a friend of Tim Gallwey and in 1989 I had a chance to spend a few days with him. I learned that he was a student of Maharaji (I think Neem Karoli Baba was being called Maharaji) and we went to a session where a video of him was being shown. The concept of Self 1 and Self 2 is a well known concept in Upanishads and Tim really adopted it wonderfully and achieved great results for people.