How Does the Hebrew Calendar Work?
Whether we’re discussing the calendars used in ancient civilizations or the ones we use today, it’s common for them to be based on Earth’s revolution around the sun. However, there are other natural phenomena like the phases of the moon that are also used to mark the passage of time.
An enduring example of such a calendar is the Hebrew Calendar.
Perhaps the most interesting thing about this solar vs. lunar calendar is that it’s been in use for centuries and is first explained in the Torah… More importantly, it still plays an important role in the lives of millions of people around the world today.
Understanding the Hebrew Calendar: Sun, moon, and holy scripture
Hebrew Calendar is also known as the?Jewish calendar?so if you see this term, don’t be confused as they are referring to the same calendar. Essentially, the Hebrew Calendar is lunisolar and, on the surface, similar to Babylonian, Macedonian, Egyptian, and Chinese calendars of ancient times.
Since the Hebrew Calendar corresponds to all the lunisolar calendars, it means that this calendar is in sync with the moon and the sun’s natural cycles. For centuries, these astronomical phenomena have helped humans determine the passage of time and length of days, months, and years.
For instance, days are determined by the rotation of Earth around its axis, months are determined by the revolution of the moon, and years by the revolution of the Earth around the sun. However, there’s something unique about the Hebrew Calendar apart from the lunisolar cycle.
What’s unique about the Hebrew calendar is that it also comprises of?a body of complex mathematical rules, regulations, and exceptions. These are designed to help satisfy many of the requirements that were first mentioned in the Torah.
Sun and moon are crucial to observe the passage of time
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Much like Ancient Hebrews,?modern Jews also keep track of the Hebrew Calendar to celebrate the many Jewish festivals and important holidays.
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