How does the evening&party&wedding dresses be created and producted ?
As a formal ceremonial dress,evening dresses have gone through more than 200 years of history and changes. The original shape of the dress was the court dress worn by the court nobles of the French Louis era. The court suit seen by the portrait of Princess Mary Atoluled is the prototype of today's dress. At that time, the style of the court dress was characterized by waist contraction, fluffy skirt, many embroidery and various beautiful ornaments.
Tools / raw materials
? (1) Material for lining up
? Mesh elastic band: used as a belt for skirts, the surface is mesh-like and has a strong elasticity, which can be used as a fixed skirt.
? Hook clasp: There are points of snap-in clasps and collocation clasps. Generally, snap-fasteners have better fixing performance and fastness, and plastic products are common.
? Hard yarn: A finely meshed yarn-like fabric that is made of chemical fiber material, hard texture, and strong elasticity. It can support the outer skirt and appear fluffy.
? Spinning: An anthra quinone fabric with a slightly shiny surface and a thin texture, often used as a skirt fabric.
? Ribbon: A mercerized ribbon with a width of about 2 cm, used to quilt the material for the fixation on the skirt fabric.
? (2) Skirt material
? Satin: A glossy, satin fabric that is used primarily to make the main part of the skirt.
? Light veil: The soft, fine gauze reticular fabric, which is light and flexible, is commonly used in sleeves and skirts to create a fluffy shape.
? (3) Support material
? Whale bones: Materials used to support the upper body of a skirt to give it full service. In ancient times, flat long bands were made from the bones of whale, which are now made of plastic or elastic metal materials.
? Hook: The material used to fix the skirt to fit the human body, its shape is generally square, size is 2.5cm wide, 3.5cm wide and several other types.
? Snap button: The metal-shaped bumpy button is used to secure the neckline, bow, etc.
? (4) Decoration materials
? Ribbons: A variety of ribbon-like fabrics with a silky sheen and a luxurious feel, often used for rust in patterns.
? Beads: The shape and color are beautiful and colorful. They are one of the main materials for skirts and sleeves.
? Wafer: A flat decorative sheet with metallic luster. It is one of the materials for the skirt and the sleeve decoration.
? Lace: A variety of fabrics made of organic materials. When used, various floral patterns are individually or collectively cut off and decorated with rust.
Steps/methods
(1) Make a skirt
Take a length = waist -20cm wide mesh elastic band, length = 80cm skirt fabric, about 2cm wide ribbon in the base cloth to solid type, skirt should be used as an A-line dress, hip = net hip +10cm or so. Take a length of 30cm wide = hard yarn that is about twice the length of the skirt of the base cloth. After the upper mouth is constricted, it is hung on the base skirt and the upper mouth is about 15cm. Take the length = 40cm width = 2/5 times the length of the base cloth skirt body is hard yarn, squeezing seams after squatting on the base cloth skirt body, the second layer of hard yarn twist line from the first hard line twist line about 20cm. If necessary, take a hard gauze with a width of approximately 50 cm around the base cloth skirt, and then follow the above method. This forms a puff-type, fluffy, organza skirt that supports the fluffy shape of the outer skirt. Take the length = 10cm width than the hard fabric skirt outer fabric equal to the size of the cut soft yarn, as the outer skirt of the skirt. Finally, the base fabric and the soft yarn are sewn together at the waist of the mesh elastic band, and the back body is fixed with a hook fastener.
(2) Make a skirt
It is essential to make the outer skirt to make a kind of clothing. The outer skirt is made of white cotton.
(3) Making outer skirts
1. The princess clothed in the outer skirt sewed a whale. The whale bones were stitched directly to the Princess and the seams were 0. 15 cm wide depending on the size of the whale bone. In order to ensure that the whale bone does not poke out the bust upper and waistlines, three seams can be made at both ends. Bust upper mouth should also be attached back, the width of the welt is about 3/5cm wide.
2. While sewing the whale bone, it is also possible to sew a band with a strong elastic band. The band is folded into a 1cm wide cloth and then quilted on the same line of the whale suture. With a ring about 5cm long, as long as you can string through the elastic band can be.
3. The whale bone should be sutured to the waist seam until the whale bone has sufficient chest support.
4 .In order to ensure that the dress is worn, the bust area has enough adhesion and can be worn on the breasts of the bodice. The elastic band is 4cm wide and about 6cm long, and the length of the upper part of the chest is reduced by about 6cm. The elastic band is strung in series with the ring, and the hook is fixed on the outer line of the back midline. Hook clasps are plastic materials that can be freely fixed and released.
5. Elastic elastic band is installed at the side seam of the waist, and the elastic band is about 4cm smaller than the waist of the back body, so that the elastic band hooks the hook belt and the buckle can play the role of waist, so that the dress can be flat and complex to the human body. . Elastic bands can be installed.
6.Elastic bands should be installed on the shoulders and sleeves. When the length of the sleeves exceeds the length of the human body, elastic bands should be installed near the sleeves of the body lining. The direction of the elastic bands is longitudinal and the sleeves are slightly longer than the sleeves. The hills are about 3cm short. This ensures that the sleeve can cover the elastic band after wearing. If the sleeve does not exceed the body's shoulders, it should be in the body of the cloth in the lateral stretch of the cuff line, so that the body can be worn after the elastic band can tightly cover the human buttocks to ensure the stability of the wear.
(4) Making outer skirts
1. The waist of the outer skirt is stretched and fused and fixed on the human body model. After the upper body of the outer skirt is sewn, the seam is sewn and fixed on the human body model. Then the upper body is fixed to the skirt, and then Take it down and stitch it.
2. In order to observe the overall shape, the human body model is raised or suspended on the support. According to the design intent, the embroidered lace material or the bead and wafer molding pattern are placed in the appropriate part of the dress.
3.Use a small tool to attach the trim to the embroidery pattern on the dress.
4.Embroider the patterned pearls on the skirt and use artificial hand-stitching.
5. Using a rust pattern, nail the bead and the outer garment skirt of the wafer.
6.Stitch the outer skirt on the neckline, cuffs, and waist, and roll the edge of the neckline with a 45-degree beveled edge to make it smooth. For the lining side of a fixed lining and a dress.
7. zippers. The zipper should be a small-toothed zipper with a plastic texture. The zipper can only be exposed on the outside of the lining. The length of the zipper should be more than 10cm below the skirt waist.
8. After the zipper is installed, the front quilt is quilted, the zipper teeth are slightly exposed on the right side, and the zipper is completely covered by the skirt cloth on the left side more than 0, 2cm, so that the zipper and the lining of the dress cover the entire zipper.
9. If the zipper is not installed under the skirt, it can also be fitted with a cloth loop, a cloth buckle, or both a zipper and a cloth buckle to give a luxurious look.
10. In order to make the sleeves fully fluffy, a hard yarn should be installed on the sleeve side of the sleeve. The hard yarn is about 15~20cm long and fluffy. After that, it is fluffy and fluffy. Finally, the sleeve seam is covered with 45° oblique cloth to make light.
11. Because the cuffs are small, a zipper must be attached to the cuffs so that they can be worn off.The bow behind the 12 skirts is about 30cm long and 15cm wide, and the bow must be stiffened in order to make the appearance more rigid. The middle is tightened with a 2.5 cm wide cloth.
12. The bow must be fastened to the skirt with a stringer and fastened to the back of the skirt with a large snap fastener.
13. bows can also be fixed with decorative pieces to increase the sense of gorgeous.The inner side of the 15 skirts can also be overlocked with a cardholder, or it can be overlocked with a 45° diagonal cloth, which is more clean and beautiful.
14. The skirt is clothed and hemlined. The production of flowers is made by the method of hemming and winding. It can also be produced by the method of shrinking and winding. The first method can be used with straight or inclined materials, and the second method must be inclined.The veil was performed with a soft yarn having a length of about 120 cm to 150 cm long and a width of ==80 cm, which was fixed in the hair clip after being contracted in the middle. The hairpins are used to form a grid shape, and the hairpins and the hair are fixed when worn so that the veil is free and elegant.
15.The final model is basically completed. Check what is wrong with it and correct it.
16.meticulous inspection and modification, the final production of a wedding dress.
