How to choose a pulley sheave-four types
Pulley can be divided into: casting pulley, forging pulley, welding pulley, nylon pulley
Application scenario:
? Ordinary cranes generally use cast iron, cast steel and rolled 3 types.
? Port cranes generally use rolled pulley, forged pulley and nylon pulley.
? Marine pulleys generally have multiple rolling pulleys and casting pulleys.
? All-terrain cranes generally use rolling pulleys and nylon pulleys.
Casting pulley
Cast pulleys have a long history including cast iron and cast steel pulleys
1, cast iron pulley:
The cast iron pulley structure is relatively loose, which can store lubricating oil, thereby reducing the friction between the wire rope and the pulley.
Cast iron has good shock absorption and pressure resistance, and is generally used for cranes with small tonnage, low working level or infrequent use of equipment;
Cast iron pulley production process is simple, wide range of raw materials, the price is relatively cheap;
2, cast steel pulley:
Higher density, high hardness, high wear resistance, strong corrosion resistance, strong bearing capacity. Light weight. Because the density of cast steel pulleys is lower than that of cast iron, cast steel pulleys of the same size are much lighter than cast iron pulleys.
Cast steel pulley and wire rope wear will be more serious;
Cast steel pulley relative to cast iron pulley toughness is better, lighter weight, generally used for large tonnage cranes and metallurgical cranes. It is mostly used in heavy and special working conditions.
The process of cast steel pulley is complicated and the cost is high.
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Forging pulley
Hot rolled pulley: light weight, about 40% lighter than cast steel pulley of the same specification; Good processing performance, easy installation, wear resistance, can extend the life of pulley and wire rope 1-2 times; Short manufacturing cycle (10-20 times higher efficiency than casting pulley)
Welding pulley
Steel plate pulley: welding pulley light weight, low product scrap rate, convenient maintenance, economy is better than casting pulley, but because of the deformation caused by welding in the pulley, the steel wire rope with it is worn, the service life is shortened accordingly.
Nylon pulley
1, light weight, easy to install at high altitude.
2, good wear resistance, long service life.
3, protect the wire rope, prolong the service life of the wire rope. (Compared with steel pulley, the service life of the wire rope can be extended by 8 times)
4, no friction spark, strong safety performance.
5, heat resistance, wear resistance, chemical resistance and self-lubrication, and low friction coefficient, there is a certain flame retardant, therefore, suitable for mechanical work in many special environments.
6, the price is higher
Because the strength of different pulleys and the wear of the wire rope are not the same, the user should start from the actual use of the pulley when choosing it. At present, the price of pulley on the market is affected by product design, material, function, model and other factors, and there is no specific price information, if necessary, please contact us, we will help you customize the most suitable pulley for you.
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