How Can You Better Protect Your Clients?
Leila Shaver
Owner of My RIA Lawyer, Outsourced CCO and General Counsel to SEC registered firms, Securities Attorney, Compliance Nerd, Speaker, Educator, Lip-sync enthusiast
As a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA), ensuring the legitimacy of the investment products you recommend to your clients is not only your professional responsibility but also crucial to safeguarding their financial well-being and your firm's reputation. Recent cases from the SEC have highlighted the importance of RIAs acting in their clients' best interests and conducting thorough due diligence before endorsing any offering.
The SEC's enforcement actions serve as a wake-up call for all RIAs, reminding them of the need for rigorous research and verification. While your firm might approve a product for use, the ultimate accountability for client protection lies on your shoulders.?
Here are essential tips to help you conduct diligent research and ensure you are always acting in your clients' best interests.
Visit the Corporate Office and Inspect Physical Assets
Don't rely solely on glossy brochures or digital presentations. Physically visit the corporate offices of the investment issuer and meet with key personnel. Assess their credibility, track record, and expertise in managing the offering. Additionally, for tangible assets like oil wells or real estate properties, visit the sites to verify their existence and condition.
Thoroughly Vet the People Behind the Offering
Research the background and qualifications of the management team and individuals promoting the investment. Look for any red flags such as past legal issues or associations with questionable practices. Genuine investment opportunities are backed by experienced professionals with proven track records.
Verify the Investment Product
Understand the details of the investment product being offered. Analyze its structure, strategy, and underlying assets. Be wary of vague or overly complicated investment strategies that lack transparency. Seek clarity on how returns are generated and whether they align with your clients' risk tolerance and financial goals.
Hold Management Accountable
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When conducting due diligence, ask tough questions and ensure you receive satisfactory answers. Hold management accountable for providing comprehensive information and clarifications. Lack of transparency or evasive responses should raise red flags and prompt further investigation.
Document Every Step of Your Due Diligence Process
Maintain detailed records of your due diligence activities, including meeting notes, correspondence, site visit reports, and research findings. Proper documentation not only demonstrates your commitment to responsible investing but also provides evidence of your thorough efforts in case of any regulatory inquiries.
Review Regulatory Filings and Disclosures
Cross-check the investment offering's regulatory filings and disclosures. Pay close attention to any previous disciplinary actions or complaints against the issuer. Verify that the investment is properly registered with the relevant authorities and compliant with all regulatory requirements.
Seek Independent Third-Party Opinions
Consult with reputable third-party experts to gain an unbiased assessment of the investment opportunity. Independent research reports and analysis can provide valuable insights and corroborate your own due diligence findings.
Educate Your Clients
Transparently communicate the results of your due diligence to your clients. Explain the potential risks and rewards of the investment product, ensuring they have a clear understanding of what they are investing in. An informed client is more likely to make sound financial decisions.
The SEC's actions should serve as a stark reminder for RIAs to exercise utmost caution when recommending investment products. Conducting thorough research and due diligence is a fundamental duty that protects your clients and your firm's reputation from the devastating consequences of inadequate vetting. By following these essential tips and staying vigilant, you can uphold your fiduciary duty and ensure that your clients' best interests are always at the forefront of your investment decisions.