How to become a Full Stack Developer?

You have seen this word: Full Stack Developer on so many job sites. Be it a startup, or a large company, they all want Full Stack developers. What is this Full Stack Development all about??

Every business - big or small needs real estate on the web - to showcase its wares, services, and latest offers. And for that reason, they have a website. When you talk of a website, it is comparable to a restaurant. A restaurant has two parts - the customer-facing portion with lights and the fancy interiors with seating, and the kitchen. The kitchen is out of reach for the patrons - they place their orders and wait for the food. Orders once placed, the kitchen quickly prepares it and doles it out in bowls and glasses. What has a restaurant got to do with full-stack dev? The kitchen in our stack is the Back-End - the server and the Database. The customer-facing portion of the restaurant is the client - the user experience, the interaction, the graphic design - the vivid-looking webpage.?

Front-End vs. Back-End vs. Full Stack Web Developers

Engineers who design and code the Server and Database of the application are the Back-End Developers. In contrast, those who create the interface and user-facing systems are the Front-End Developers. On the other hand, Full-Stack developers deal with both the Front-End and Back-End development.

The Front-End has no reason to exist without the Back-End, yet the Back-End alone will hardly serve the purpose. Back-End essentially stores information into the Database, fetches data from the Database to fulfill requests from the user. One can develop the Back-End using Python, Ruby, and PHP.

If one were to talk about the Front-End Engineer - They are responsible for the usability and appeal of the website. Do you like the color scheme of the website? Do you like the easy navigation? And the visuals? That is the work of the Front-End Engineer. The sole focus of Front-End development is User Experience, and for this, one utilizes HTML, CSS3, and JavaScript( mostly ).

In contrast to the above two roles, the Full Stack Engineer deals with the conjunction of both the Front-End and Back-End- entails cross-discipline web development skills involving Front- and Back-End. A Full Stack Engineer utilizes all the coding languages of the first two-plus MySQL, machine learning, and more to work on the full stack. Additionally, they take responsibility for the entire experience to make sure it goes smoothly.

What does the Job Description of a Full Stack Developer look like?

1. Help with Design and Development of Software
2. Optimize, Test, and Debug code
3. Writing clean code for the Front- and Back-End of the software
4. Design User Interactions on the web application?
5. Create Servers and Databases for the Back-End of the software
6. Ensure cross-platform compatibility and optimization
7. Test and maintain the responsive design of applications
8. Generate an MVP ( Minimum Viable Product)
9. Work with Graphic Designers to design new features
10. Develop APIs and RESTful services
11. Keep up with Technological Advances to optimize the software
12. Communicate effectiveness of emerging technologies to decision-makers and stakeholders
13. Consider Security, Maintenance, Scalability, and more when developing

What does the skill set of a Full Stack Developer look like?

Full Stack Development profile is a combination of Database, Graphic Design, and User Management. It sums up to the basic skill set as listed under:

Front-End Programming languages

1. HTML?
2. CSS
3. Javascript

Back-End programming languages

1. Python
2. Ruby?
3. PHP

Version Control

1. Github
2. Git

APIs

1. REST
2. SOAP

Database Storage Solutions

1. JSON
2. SQL
3. NoSQL

Additionally,

1. Graphic Design and Visual communication skills
2. Apache or Nginx servers

Pros and Cons of being a Full Stack Developer

In line with your experience and talent, a career in Full Stack Development provides for constant growth and learning opportunities.

The nature of work makes for a flexible working model with Work from Anywhere opportunities. Not just that, it guarantees good money and an exciting career.

If one were to ask the cons of a job in full-stack development, you should constantly upgrade yourself and stay abreast of the latest technology in the field.

What does a Full Stack Developer's pay look like?

If you look at the industry standard, a full-stack developer starts with a package of 3L per annum. Add a few years of experience and oodles of expertise, and the package sees an enhancement averaging to 14L per annum.

How to become a Full Stack Developer?

You may learn Full Stack development in one of the following ways:

1. Find courses provided by universities - MCA and BSc specialized in Web Development
2. Intensive Bootcamps in Web Development
3. Self Study / Experimentation?

So that brings us to the end of this article on the what, how, and why of Full Scale Development as a career option. I hope you found this article insightful.?

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