Hoisting

?? Understanding Variable Hoisting in JavaScript: A Quick Guide ??

Have you ever encountered the term "hoisting" in JavaScript and wondered what it really means? Let's demystify it!

In JavaScript, variable hoisting is a behavior where variable declarations are moved to the top of their containing scope during the compilation phase. However, there's a catch with let and const declarations!

Here's a quick breakdown:

1. Var Declarations: With var, variables are hoisted and initialized with undefined. This means you can access them before their actual declaration in the code.
2. Let and Const Declarations: Unlike var, let and const variables are hoisted to the top of their scope, but they remain uninitialized in a "temporal dead zone" until the line of code where they are declared is executed. Accessing them before their declaration leads to a ReferenceError.

Here's a more detailed example to illustrate:

Understanding hoisting is crucial for writing robust JavaScript code. Keep this concept in mind to avoid unexpected bugs in your projects! ????

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