Hindi To English Translation

Bharat

English Translation in brief                         1.2.2018 to 18.4.2018

?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??? 

Refresh Translation into English-Remember decades of 1970/80s

Notes: Affirmative= Yes. Negative=No

??????? ???????? Present indefinite

Use ‘Do & do not’, with ‘first’ form of verb for I & You

Does & Does not, with first form of verb for he & she

Use ‘es’ with verb for he & she in affirmative sentence

I go, I do not go, You go, You do not go

He goes, He does not go, She goes, She does not go

??????? ??????   Present continuous

Am, are, is with inclusion of ing with first form of verb

I am going, He is going, You are going, They are going

I am not going, He is not going, You are not going, They are not going

??????? ????????  Present perfect

Has, have with third form of verb

I, You, They-Have

He, She-Has

I have eaten, They have eaten, You have eaten

She has eaten, He has eaten

??????? ???????? ?????? Present perfect continuous  

I, You, They –have been & use ‘ing’ with first form of verb

He, She-has been & use ‘ing’ with first form of verb

Time is significant for this sentence composition

Fixed time, when specific reference is indicated 1972/Monday, 1000 hours

Use ‘Since’ for fixed time

Other times, when no specific reference is indicated 2 weeks, 3 days, 5 years etc.

Use ‘for’ for this reference

I have been running for one hour

He has been running for 3 hours

You have been staying here for one week

I have been studying this book since morning 3.00 am

They have been playing since 5pm

??? ???????? Past indefinite 

Use did for negative sentence with first form of verb

Use second form of verb with affirmative sentence composition

I did not go there

I went there

He did not go there

They went to station

He forgot what to do

Did you forget? First form of verb when interrogative composition

??? ?????? Past continuous  

Use ‘was, were’ with first form of verb & ‘ing’

I was going, They were going, He was going

I was not going, They were not going

??? ????????  Past perfect 

Use ‘had’ with ‘third’ form of verb

I had gone, He had gone, They had gone

I had not gone, They had not gone, He had not gone

??? ???????? ?????? Past perfect continuous 

Use ‘had been’ with ‘first’ form & ‘ing’ with use of ‘for & since’ to indicate ‘time’

He had been working for 3 hours

He had been working since Monday

They had been staying in London for 15 days

I had been working on designs since 5 am that day

??????? ???????? Future indefinite

Use shall, will with first form of verb

I shall go, He shall go, She shall go, They shall go

I shall not go, He shall not go

Confirmatory sentence uses will & not shall

??????? ?????? Future continuous

Use shall, will with first form of verb & ing

I shall be going there

They shall be going

He shall be going

I will be doing that work

??????? ???????? Future perfect  

Use of shall have with third form

I shall have done this

He shall have done this

By that time they shall have done it

By Monday my brother shall have arrived

He shall have departed from here, before emergency arises

??????? ???????? ?????? Future perfect continuous

Use of shall have been with first form of verb & ing & time

I shall have been working for 5 hours there in workshop

He shall have been studying on that day since 3pm

They shall have been travelling by X train for 25 hours that fixed day

Negative composition does not make any difference

To continue for refreshing

?????? ????? ?? ???????? ???  Translation from Hindi to English

??? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??? If one does not know translation, one cannot understand English

??? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???  Tenses

??? Tenses

??????? ????????  Present Indefinite

??????? ??????   Present Continuous

??????? ????????   Present Perfect

??????? ???????? ??????  Present Perfect Continuous

 

Present Indefinite ??????? ???????? - ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??, ?? ??, ?? ??, ??????? ??? ??? - ???? ??? ???? ???, ?? ???? ??, ?? ???? ???

Do, Does, First Form of Verb use Do for I, You, They in negative sentence.

Use only first form of Verb in positive sentence.

Sentence with question marks. Start with Do/Does.

Use question/Interrogative sentences directly using How, What, Where do/does etc with verb’s first form

I go. He goes. They go. We go. I do not go. They do not go. We do not go. Do I go? Do they eat? Does he walk? Does she jump? Where does he go to? Where do we go to? Why do you not work? Where does he come from? Where does he go to?

Present Continuous ??????? ??????   - ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??, ??? ??, ??? ???, ??? ??, ??????? ??? ??? - ???? ??? ?? ??? ???, ?? ?? ??? ??, ?? ?? ??? ???

Use am, are, alongwith verb & ing

Use first form of verb

I am going. He is going. They are going. I am not going. He is not going.

Are you going? Are we walking to home? Is she reading newspaper? Why are you not jumping? Are you swimming? Why are you dancing? Why are you not working on job? Why are you not listening to radio? Why are you not watching television news? Why are you crying? Why are you not singing?

Present Perfect ??????? ???????? - ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??, ???? ??, ???? ???, ???? ???, ??????? ??? ???- ???? ??? ?? ???? ???, ?? ?? ???? ??, ?? ?? ???? ???

Has. Have. Third form of verb

I have eaten. He has not eaten. They have eaten. Have they eaten? Have they reached there? What route have you reached there? What transport have you used to come here?

Present Perfect Continuous ??????? ???????? ?????? -????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??, ??? ??, ??? ???, ??? ??, ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ? ??? ??, ???? ? ???? ?? - ???? ??? ? ???? ?? ??? ???, ?? ? ??? ?? ??? ??, ?? ? ??? ?? ??? ???, ?? ??? ? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???

Have been. Has been. Verb+ing. Perfect time means use Since. Otherwise use For

I have been studying for 4 hours. He has been studying since 1400 hours.

Train has been running for six hours.

Train has been running since yesterday

This building construction has been moving for 6 months

This building construction has been moving since June this year

Examination has been going on for 3 hours

We have been driving this car for 2 hours

We have been driving this car since 3 pm

 

Past Indefinite ??? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???, ???, ????, ????, ??????? ?? -???? ??? ???, ??? ???, ?? ??, ?? ???, ???? ???? ????, ???? ??? ???? ????

Verb second form. In affirmative/positive sense.

First form, when negative sentence

I went home. They reached home. They did not reach home.

I did not go there. They did not eat food. He did not come to party

Did he come to school? Did they join office?

Why did you not come to me? How did you work there? Where did you come from?

Past Continuous ??? ??????   ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??, ??? ??, ??????? ?? - ???? ??? ?? ??? ??, ?? ?? ??? ??, ?? ?? ??? ??, ?? ???? ?? ??? ??

Was. Were. Verb+ing

I was going to school. They were coming from Mall. They were not eating food.

Why were they not accepting my application? What route were they following?

Were they listening to you well? Why were you attending classes?

Past Perfect ??? ????????   ????? ??? ??? ???? ??, ???? ??, ??????? ??? - ??? ?? ???? ??, ?? ?? ???? ??, ?? ?? ???? ??, ?? ???? ?? ???? ??

Had, Verb third form

I had gone there. They had gone to airport. They had left this place to go to Metro.

Had they reached airport in time? Had you finished review of book? Why had you not worked this in time? Had you not done your job?

Past Perfect Continuous ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??, ??? ??, ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? - ??? ? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??, ?? ? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??, ?? ? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??

Had been. Verb first form+ing. Time indicated. Since. For

I had been travelling for 3 days. They had been travelling for 6 hours.

We had been travelling since 6 o clock in morning.

Had they been travelling for one week?

Had they not been travelling to overseas for 3 days?

 

Future Indefinite ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??, ??, ??, ??????? ?? - ???? ??? ??????, ?? ?????, ?? ??????, ??? ???? ??????, ?? ???? ?????

Shall. Will. Verb first form. Will for certainty. Shall for uncertainty

I shall go there. They shall not go there. We shall move from here to there.

We will finish this chapter tomorrow

Shall we go home by walking? We shall not dump waste here.

We shall not spread dirt here & there.

Shall you listen to news? We all shall see you in function.

Future Continuous ??????? ??????   ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????, ??? ?????, ???????- ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????, ?? ?? ??? ????, ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????

Shall be. Will be. Verb first form+ing

I shall be going home. They shall be going to cinema. They shall be moving from home.  Shall they be reaching now? Shall that group be dancing now? Shall flight be landing after 4 hours?

 

Future Perfect ??????? ????????   ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????, ???? ?????, ??????? - ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????, ?? ?? ??? ????, ?? ?? ??? ?????

Shall have. Will have. Verb third form

I shall have reached by now. They shall have worked it by now. Shall they have reached by 2 hours?

Future Perfect Continuous ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?? - ???? ??? ? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????

Shall have been. Will have been. Verb first form+ing. For time since, for

They shall have been playing for 5 hours

We shall have been flying since morning till evening

Shall we have been walking on floor for 3 hours?

Shall we have been enjoying in desert since Monday

 

There are many other special combined sentences used in common

???? ??? ?? ??? ????/ ?????? ?? Name of my country is Bharat/India

???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? Bharat nation is ruled by Constitution of Bharat/India

???? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? Could you allow me to use your computer?

???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ? ????? Could you give me some detils, regading your marriage if you do not mind?

???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? As soon as I reached airport, flight had departed

?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????  Despite I asked him to do this work, he did not do it/ He did not do this work, inspite of that I asked him

??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? Sooner or later, you have to do it

????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???  It would be better, if you do it early

?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? Unless, you study all these chapters, you cannot pass examination

????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? Do not teach others lesson, until you are sure to know it

?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? One truth is better than speaking hundred lies

?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?????? You do not accept on this issue, nevertheless you do it

???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ???? Your this writing shall be fine, provided you take care of spellings

???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? You need not tell him what he should do

??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ???? Had I studied for few weeks, I would have passed this examination

??? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??? If you are successful doing these questions then you can move to other issues /If your are successful doing these questions, you can move to other issues

???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? Walk slow lest you stumble

???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? Walking is best exercise for heath

???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? Excessive use of computer is detrimental to health 

??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? Should you review & learn your past mistakes, you can improve your present and future

???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? No sooner could I reach there than he left

???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? No sooner did I reach there than he left

??????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???  Hardly had I reached school, when it closed

??????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? Hardly had I reached my friend’s home, when he was leaving

???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? Come what may, I shall do this work successfully

???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????

Walk slowly lest you should stumble

?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? Those, who do not know work, talk a lot

?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??  Listening to others is a good habit

??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? Do not criticize others if you do not know, about what they are doing

???? ????? ?? ??? ?? It is raining heavily

?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? Earth is rotating on its axis

?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? It is a sunny today

?? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? We are living in Solar system

?? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ??? We are living on Earth

?????? ??????? ???? ??? Earth is elliptical sphere

?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? Earth is more than 12500 KM in diameter ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? Sun is located 15 crore/s KM from Earth

???? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? I have to study for 12 years in school

??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? All should listen to news 

??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? All should watch news on television

?????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? Mobile appliance should not be used for many hours

?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? Always develop good habits

?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? Always help others, who are in need & need your help

??? ?? ???? ?? Live & let live

????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? Think for Bharat nation, before other issues

????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??? Always think that you are a Bharatwasi & then think of your religion, if you believe so

 

????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? Sentences indicating forced actions

I do go ?? ???? ?? ???

I am doing go ?? ?? ?? ??? ???

I have done go ?? ?? ???? ???

I have been doing go for 5 hours ?? ? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???

I have been doing go since 0500 hours ?? ? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???

 

I did go ??? ??? ?? ??

I was doing go ??? ?? ?? ??? ??

I had done go ??? ?? ?? ???? ??

I had been doing go for 5 hours ?? ? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??

I had been doing go since 0500 hours ?? ? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??

 

Few useful ???????? Verbs- [1st form. 2nd form. 3rd form] ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????????. ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ????

[Abolish. ?????? ??? Abolished. Abolished] ?????? ????

[Abrogate. ??? ???? Abrogated. Abrogated] ??? ????

[Abstain. Abstained. Abstained] ????????? ????

[Accustom. Accustomed. Accustomed] ???? ????? ?? ?????

[Acquire. Acquired. Acquired] ????? ?? ????

[Act. Acted. Acted] ???

[Adopt. Adopted. Adopted] ??????

[Advance. Advanced. Advanced] ?????? ????

[Advice. Adviced. Adviced] ???? ????

[Affix. Affixed. Affixed] ?????

[Amend. Amended. Amended] ????? ????

[Annoy. Annoyed. Annoyed] ??? ????

[Announce. Announced. Announced] ????? ????

[Appeal. Appealed. Appealed] ???? ????

[Appear. Appeared. Appeared] ????? ???

[Appease. Appeased. Appeased] ??? ????

[Appoint. Appointed. Appointed] ???????? ????

[Appraise. Appraised. Appraised] ????? ????

[Apprise. Apprised. Apprised] ?????

[Approve. Approved. Approved] ??? ???? / ?????? ????

[Aquaint. Aquainted. Aquainted] ??? ???? / ????? ????

[Aquit. Aquitted. Aquitted] ?????? ?? ??? ????

[Argue. Argued. Argued] ??? ????

[Arrest. Arrested. Arrested] ???????? ????

[Arrive. Arrived. Arrived] ? ????

[Ascend. Ascented. Ascended] ??? ?? ?? ????

[Ascertain. Ascertained. Ascertained] ????? ????

[Ask. Asked. Asked] ???? ?? ?????

[Aspire. Aspired. Aspired] ??? ???? ?? ?????

[Assemble. Assembled. Assembled] ?????? ????

[Assign. Assigned. Assigned] ????? ????

[Assume. Assumed. Assumed] ???????? ?????

[Assure. Assured. Assured] ??????? ????

[Astonish. Astonished. Astonished] ??????????? ????

[Attached. Attached. Attached] ??? ?????

[Attack. Attacked. Attacked] ?????? ????

[Attain. Attained. Attained] ???????? ????

[Attend. Attended. Attended] ??????? ????

[Augment. Augmented. Augmented] ?????

[Awake. Awoke. Awaken] ????

 

[Bad.Worse. Worst] ???? ????

[Bark. Barked. Barked] ??????

[Bag. Bagged. Bagged] ??????? ????

[Be. Was. Been] ??? ?? ??

[Bear. Bore. Borne] ???????

[Beat. Bet. Beaten] ????

[Beg. Begged. Begged] ??????

[Behave. Behaved. Behaved] ??????

[Bend. Bent. Bent] ??? ????

[Bestow. Bestowed. Bestowed] ?????? ????

[Blame. Blamed. Blamed] ??? ????

[Blast. Blasted. Blasted] ??? ?? ???? ?? ????

[Blow. Blew. Blown] ?????

[Board. Boarded. Boarded] ??? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????

[Boil. Boiled. Boiled] ??????

[Break. Broke. Broken] ?????

[Brighten. Brightened. Brightened] ??????

[Bring. Brought. Brought] ????

[Buy. Bought. Bought] ??????

 

[Call. Called. Called] ???????

[Cancel. Cancelled. Cancelled] ?????? ?? ????

[Care. Cared. Cared] ????? ????

[Cast. Casted. Casted] ?????

[Caveit. Caveited. Caveited] ??? ??? ???

[Celebrate. Celebrated. Celebrated] ????? ?????

[Clamp. Clamped. Clamped] ?????

[Clarify. Clarified. Clarified] ??? ??? ?????

[Classify. Classified. Classified] ???? ???????? ????

[Clean. Cleaned. Cleaned] ???? ????

[Climb. Climbed. Climbed] ???? ?? ?? ????

[Close. Closed, Closed] ??? ????

[Come. Came. Come] ???

[Commission. Commissioned. Commissioned] ??????? ??? ?? ???? ????

[Communicate. Communicated. Communicated] ????? ????? ????

[Concern. Concerned. Concerned] ?????? ????

[Confirm. Confirmed. Confirmed] ??????? ????

[Control. Controlled. Controlled] ?????? ??? ????

[Congratulate. Congratulated. Congratulated] ???? ????

[Consider. Considered. Considered] ??? ?? ????

[Convert. Converted. Converted] ?????

[Convey. Conveyed. Conveyed] ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????

[Convict. Convicted. Convicted] ??? ????

[Copy. Copied. Copied] ??? ????

[Corner. Cornered. Cornered] ???? ????

[Correspond. Corresponded. Corresponded] ???? ?????

[Crash. Crashed. Crashed] ??? ??? ????

[Create. Created. Created] ??? ????? ?????

[Cripple. Crippled. Crippled] ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? / ??????? ????

[Curtail. Curtailed. Curtailed] ??? ?????? ??? ????

[Cut. Cut.Cut] ?????

 

[Damage. Damaged. Damaged] ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????

[Damn. Damned. Damned] ????? ???? ????

[Dance. Danced. Danced] ??? ????

[Debar. Debarred. Debarred] ??? ?????

[Defer. Deferred. Deferred] ???? ?? ??? ??? ????

[Defy. Defied. Defied] ?????? ???? ?????

[Define. Defined. Defined] ????? ???? ?????

[Demand. Demanded. Demanded] ???? ????

[Dent. Dented. Dented] ??? ?? ?? ??? ????

[Descend. Descended. Decended] ???? ?? ?? ?????

[Destroy. Destroyed. Destroyed] ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????

[Detect. Detected. Detected] ???? ????? ?? ??????

[Develop. Developed. Developed] ????? ????

[Deviate. Deviated. Deviated] ?????? ?????

[Devolve. Devolved. Devolved] ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????

[/ Devote. Devoted. Devoted] ??????? ????

[Dictate. Dictated. Dictated] ??? ???????? ??????? /????? ???? ????

[Dig. Dag. Dug] ?????

[Digest.Digested.Digested] ??? ????

[Direct. Directed. Directed] ??????? ????

[Disable. Disabled. Disabled] ????????

[Disect. Dissected. Dissected] ????? ???? ??? ?? ????

[Distance. Distanced. Distanced] ???? ????? ????

[Ditch. Ditched. Ditched] ???? ???? / ?? ?????? ?? ????

[Do. Did. Done] ???

[Drink. Drank. Drunk] ????

[Drive. Drove. Driven] ????

 

[Eat. Ate. Eaten] ???

[Elect. Elected. Elected] ????

[Electrocute. Electrocuted. Electrocuted] ??????? ?? ???????? ????

[Elevate. Elevated. Elevated] ??? ?? ??? ????

[Embark. Embarked. Embarked] ???? ?? ????? ?? ????

[Embed. Embedded. Embedded] ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? /?? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????

[Emotionalise. Emotionalised. Emotionalised] ??????? ??????

[Employ. Employed. Employed] ????? ????

[Endure. En[Engrave. Engraved. Engraved] ????????

[Enhance. Enhanced. Enhanced] ?????

[Enroll. Enrolled. Enrolled] ??? ??????? ????

[Ensure. Ensured. Ensured] ??????? ????

[Entertain. Entertained. Entertained] ??????? ????

[Entrap. Entraped. Entraped] ?????

[Equalise. Equalized. Equalized] ????? ????

[Erase. Erose. Erosen] ??????

[Erode. Eroded. Eroded] ?????

[Escalate. Escalated. Escalated] ??? ?? ???? ????

[Escape. Escaped. Escaped] ??? ????

[Establish. Established. Established] ???????? ????

[Evaluate. Evaluated. Evaluated] ?????? ?? ?????????? ????

[Evolve. Evolved. Evolved] ???????? ????

[Examine. Examined. Examined] ???? ????

[Exclude. Excluded. Excluded] ???? ???? ?? ?????

[Execute. Executed. Executed] ????? ??? ????

[Exempt. Exempted. Exempted] ??? ???[Exemplify. Exemplified. Exemplified] ?????? ????
[Exhume. Exhumed. Exhumed] ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???????

[Explain. Explained. Explained] ????? ????

[Expect. Expected. Expected] ??? ????

[Expedite. Expedited. Expedited] ????? ????

[Explode. Exploded. Exploded] ????? ????

 

[Fall. Fell. Fallen] ??? ????

[Favour. Fvoured. Favoured] ?????

[Fight. Fought. Fought] ???? ?? ????

[Find. Found. Found] ??????

[Filter.Filtered.Filtered] ?????

[Finish. Finished. Finished] ????? ????

[Fit. Fitted. Fitted] ??? ?? ??? ????

[Fission. Fissioned. Fissioned] ??????

[Flag. Flagged. Flagged] ???? ?????

[Flow. Flew. Flown] ??? ????

[Fly. Flew. Flown] ?????

[Fulfill. Fulfilled. Fulfilled] ???? ????

[Fund. Funded. Funded] ??? ????

 

[Gamble. Gambled. Gambled] ??? ?????

[Guage. Gauged. Guaged] ??? ?????? ????

[Graze. Grazed. Grazed] ???? ?? ????

[Get. Got. Got/Gotten] ??????? ???

[Give. Gave. Given] ????

[Glaze. Glazed. Glazed] ???? ??????

[Glorify. Glorified. Glorified] ????????? ???

[Go. Went. Gone] ???

[Good. Better. Best] ???/?????

[Graduate. Graduated. Graduated] ?????? ???? ?? ????

[Grant. Granted. Granted] ??????

[Gratify. Gratified. Gratified] ??? ????

[Group. Grouped. Grouped] ???? ????

[Grout. Grout. Grout] ???? ????? ????

[Grow. Grew. Grown] ?????

 

[Hack. Hacked. Hacked] ?? ????? / ??????? ??????

[Halve. Halved. Halved] ??? ????

[Hammer. Hammered. Hammered] ????? ?????

[Hang. Hung. Hung] ??????

[Hashtag. Hashtagged. Hashtagged] ?????? ????

[Have. Had. Had] ????? ?? ????? ??? ????

[Hide. Hided. Hidden] ??????

[Hinder. Hindered. Hindered] ?????? ????

[Hit. Hit. Hit] ??? ????

[Hoist. Hoisted. Hoisted] ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? / ??????

[Hold. Held. Held] ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? /?????

[Hug. Hugged. Hugged] ???? ??? ?????

 

[Ignite. Ignited. Ignited] ?? ???? ?? ?????

[Import. Imported. Imported] ????

[Inaugrate. Inaugurated. Inaugurated] ??????? ????

[Include. Included. Included] ??? ??????

[Inculcate. Inculcated. Inculcated] ???????? ??? ??????

[Induct. Inducted. Inducted] ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ????

[Insolve. Insolved. Insolved] ???????? ????

[Install. Installed. Installed] ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????

[Insult. Insulted. Insulted] ??????? ????

[Insure. Insured. Insured] ???? ????

[Integrate. Integrated. Integrated] ?????? ????

[Invade. Invaded. Invaded] ?????? ????

[Invite. Invited. Invited] ???????? ????

[Involve. Involved. Involved] ????? ???? 

[Irritate. Irritated. Irritated] ???????? ????

[Isolate. Isolated. Isolated] ???? ????

[Issue. Issued. Issued] ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????

[Iterate. Iterated. Iterated] ??????????

 

[Jeopardise. Jeopardised. Jeopardised] ?????? ??? ?????

[Join. Joined. Joined] ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????

[Jump. Jumped. Jumped] ?????

[Justify. Justified. Justified] ??????? ????? ????

 

[Kick. Kicked. Kicked] ???? ???? /???? ????

[Kill. Killed. Killed] ??? ?? ?????

 

[Laugh. Laughed. Laughed] ?????

[Lay. Laid. Laid] ????? / ??????

[Lambast. Lambasted. Lambasted] ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????

[Lament. Lamented. Lamented] ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ????

[Lead. Led. Led] ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????

[Learn. Learned. Learned] ?????

[Legalise. Legalised. Legalised] ????? ??????? ????

[Love. Loved. Loved] ????? ????

 

[Make. Made. Made] ????

[Malpractice. Malpracticed. Malpracticed] ?????? / ?????? ????

[Man. Manned Manned] ??????? ?????? ????

[Massage. Massaged. Massaged] ?????? ????

[Master. Mastered. Mastered] ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????

[Measure. Measured. Measured] ????? /???? ??????? ?? ?????

[Meet. Met. Met] ????? /??? ??

[Melt. Melted. Melted] ??????

[Mensurate. Mensurated. Mensurated] ????? ????? /???? ???

[Mention. Mentioned. Mentioned] ?????? ????

[Mind. Minded. Minded] ???????? ??? ????

[Mix. Mixed. Mixed] ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????

[Mobilise. Mobilised. Mobilised] ??? ????

[Monitor. Monitored. Monitored] ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???? / ???? ????? ?? ???????? ????

[Move. Moved. Moved] ????

 

[Negativate. Negativated. Negativated] ???? ???? ????

[Normalise. Normalised. Normalised] ??????? ???? ?? ????

[Note. Noted. Noted] ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????

[Novate. Novated. Novated] ???????? ????

 

[Obey. Obeyed. Obeyed] ????? ?????

[Oblige. Obliged. Obliged] ?????? ????

[Observe. Observed. Observed] ?????? ????

[Obstruct. Obstructed. Obstructed] ?????? ????

[Obtain. Obtained. Obtained] ??????? ????

[Occur. Occurred. Occurred] ??? ?????? ????

[Ooze. Oozed. Oozed] ????

[Open. Opened. Opened] ?????

[Operate. Operated. Operated] ??????? ????

[Oust. Ousted. Ousted] ????? ????

[Oscillate. Oscillated. Oscillated] ???????

[Overact. Overacted. Overacted] ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ????

[Overcome. Overcame. Overcame] ?????? ?? ???????? ????

[Oversee. Oversaw. Overseen] ??? ???

[Own. Owned. Owned] ?????? ????

 

[Paint. Painted. Painted] ????? ????

[Pacify. Pacified. Pacified] ??? ?? ???????? ????

[Pass. Passed. Passed] ???????? ????

[Paste. Pasted. Pasted] ???????

[Pause. Paused. Paused] ?????? ?????

[Pave. Paved. Paved] ?????? ?????

[Petition. Petitioned. Petitioned] ?????? ????

[Place. Placed. Placed] ?????? ?? ????

[Plan. Planned. Planned] ????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ????

[Plaster. Plastered. Plastered] ???????? ????

[Play. Played. Played] ?????

[Plead. Pled. Pled] ?????? ???? 

[Please. Pleased. Pleased] ????? ???? ?? ??? ????

[Plot. Plotted. Plotted] ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????

[Ply. Plied. Plied] ??? ??? ????

[Point. Pointed. Pointed] ????? ????? ?? ??????? ????

[Polish. Polished. Polished] ????? ???? ?? ??????

[Pollute. Polluted. Polluted] ????? ????

[Post. Posted. Posted] ??? ????

[Pour. Poured. Poured] ????? ????

[Praise. Praised. Praised] ??????? ????

[Practice. Practiced Practiced] ?????? ???? ????

[Pray. Prayed. Prayed] ?????????? ????

[Prefer. Preferred. Preferred] ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????

[Present. Presented. Presented] ??????? ???

[Prevent. Prevented. Prevented] ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???

[Preserve. Preserved. Preserved] ?????? ????

[Pride. Proud. Proud] ???? / ????

[Print. Printed. Printed] ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????

[Priotise. Priotised. Priotised] ?????????? ???

[Prolong. Prolonged. Prolonged] ????? ????

[Promote. Promoted. Promoted] ???????? ????

[Protect. Protected. Protected] ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????

[Protrude. Protruded.Protruded] ???? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??????

[Prove. Proved. Proved] ????? ????

[Publish. Published. Published] ???????? ????

[Pull. Pulled. Pulled] ??????

[Pump. Pumped. Pumped] ??? ?? ???? ?? ?????

[Punish. Punished. Punished] ??? ????

[Purify. Purified. Purified] ????????? ????

[Purport. Purported. Purported] ???? ?????? ????

 [Put. Put. Put] ????

 

[Rain. Rained. Rained] ????? ????

[Raise. Raised. Raised] ?????

[Read. Read. Read] ???

[Realise. Realised. Realised] ?????? ??????? ?????

[Recall. Recalled. Recalled] ????? ?????? / ????? ?????

[Recreate. Recreated. Recreated] ??????

[Rectify. Rectified. Rectified] ???? ??????

[Recur. Recurred. Recurred] ????? ????

[Refine. Refined. Refined] ???? ????

[Regard. Regarded. Regarded] ???? ???????

[Register. Register. Registered] ???????

[Relate. Related. Related] ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????

[Rely. Relied. Relied] ????? ????

[Relieve. Relieved. Relieved] ?????????? ?? ???????

[Remedy. Remeded. Remeded] ?????? ?? ????

[Remember. Remembered. Remembered] ??? ????

[Remind. Reminded. Reminded] ??? ??????

[Remove. Removed. Removed] ?????

[Render. Rendered. Rendered] ???????? ???? /????? ????????

[Renew. Renewed. Renewed] ??? ???????? ????

[Renovate. Renovated. Renovated] ????? ?????? ??? ????

[Repair. Repaired. Repaired] ?????? ????

[Replace. Replaced. Replaced] ???? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????

[Reply. Replied. Replied] ???? ?? ??? ???? /???? ????

[Request. Requested. Requested] ????? ????

[Require. Required. Required] ???????? ???? /??????? ????

[Rescind. Rescinded. Rescinded] ???? ?? ????

[Resemble. Resembled. Resembled] ???? ???? ???

[Reserve. Reserved. Reserved] ???????? ????

[Resign. Resigned. Resigned] ????? ???? ????

[Resolve. Resolved. Resolved] ???? ?? ?? /?????? ????

[Resort. Resorted. Resorted] ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???????

[Respond. Responded. Responded] ???????? ????

[Restrict. Restricted. Restricted] ??? ?????

[Retry. Retried. Retried] ??? ???? ????

[Revert. Reverted. Reverted] ?????? ????? ?????

[Revolve. Revolved. Revolved] ??????

[Rewind. Rewound. Rewound] ??? ??????

[Ring. Rang. Rung] ?????

[Rise. Rose. Risen] ???

[Rivet. Riveted. Riveted] ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????

[Roam. Roamed. Roamed] ??? ??? ?????

[Roast. Roasted. Roasted] ???? ?????? ??? ?????

[Rock. Rocked. Rocked] ??????? ????? ????

[Roll. Rolled. Rolled] ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???

[Rotate. Rotated. Rotated] ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?????

[Roughen. Roughened. Roughened] ?? ????? ????

[Rub. Rubbed. Rubbed] ??????

[Run. Ran. Run] ?????

[Rust. Rusted. Rusted] ??? ????

 

[Save. Saved. Saved] ??? ????

[Sack. Sacked. Sacked] ????? ?? ???????

[Scan. Scanned. Scanned] ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ????

[Screen. Screened. Screened] ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????

[Scroll. Scrolled. Scrolled] ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ????

[Seal. Sealed. Sealed] ???? ????? /?????????? ??? ????

[See. Saw. Seen] ????

[Select. Selected. Selected] ????? ??? /?????

[Send. Sent. Sent] .????

[Set. Set. Set] ???????? ?????? ????? ????

[Sign. Signed. Signed] ????????? ????

[Simplify. Simplified. Simplified] ??? ????

[Sing. Sang. Sung] ???

[Sink. Sank. Sunk] ?????

[Solve. Solved. Solved] ?? ???

[Spare. Spared. Spared] ???? ?? ?????

[Speak. Spoke. Spoken] ????

[Steal. Stole. Stolen] ?????

[Stitch. Stitched. Stitched] ????

[Stiffen. Stiffened. Stiffened] ???? ????

[Strengthen. Strengthened. Strengthened] ????? ????

[Strike. Struck. Struck] ????? ???? /???? ??? ?? ?????

[Suck. Sucked. Sucked] ?????

[Surf. Surfed. Surfed] ???? ??? ??? ???? ??????

 

[Tack. Tacked. Tacked] ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????

[Take. Took. Taken] ???? /????

[Talk. Talked.Talked] ??? ?? ??? ????

[Tamper. Tampered. Tampered] ??? ??? ????

[Tape. Taped. Taped] ??????? ????

[Taste. Tasted. Tasted] ????? ????

[Teach. Taught. Taught] ?????? / ?????

[Tease. Teased. Teased] ?????? /?????

[Test. Tested. Tested] ?????? ???? ?? ???

[Testify. Testified. Testified] ????? ????

[Thank. Thanked. Thanked] ??????? ????

[Thicken. Thickened. Thickened] ???? ????

[Think. Thought. Thought] ?????

[Throw. Threw. Thrown] ??????

[Tie. Tied. Tied] ??????

[Tighten. Tightened. Tightened] ????? ????

[Tilt. Tilted. Tilted] ??? ????

[Topple. Toppled. Toppled] ??? ?? ?????

[Toughen. Toughened. Toughened] ?????????

[Transport. Transported. Transported] ??? ???? ?? ????? ????

[Transfer. Transferred. Transferred] ????? ????

[Travel. Travelled. Travelled] ?????? ????

[Trim.Trimmed. Trimmed] ?? ??? ????

[Troll. Trolled. Trolled] ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ????

[Try. Tried. Tried] ?????? ???? ?????

[Turn. Turned. Turned] ??? ???? / ???? ????

 

[Walk. Walked. Walked] ????

[Warry. Warried. Warried] ????? ????

[Wash. Washed. Washed] ????

[Waste. Wasted. Wasted]] ?????

[Wear. Wore. Worn] ????? / ?????

[Weep. Wept. Wept] ????

[Wind. Wound. Wound] ??????

[Wire. Wired. Wired] ??? ?????

[Work. Worked. Worked] ????? ????

[Worry. Worried. Worried] ????? ????

[Write. Wrotee. Written] ?????