H A P P I L Y E V E R A F T E R ? T R A N S I T I O N T O L I F E A F T E R E X IT
Thoughts for the Week
Within the video gaming community, Markus Persson is a legend. He created Minecraft, the smash hit video game that Microsoft bought in 2014 for $2.5 billion. Just 35 years old at sale, Persson’s exit reads like a fairy tale – rock star status, more money than he could imagine, and plenty of time for leisure and to ponder…what next?
Persson’s life after exit hasn’t been the blissful utopia we might imagine, but actually a struggle. He initially spent his sudden wealth with extravagance, beating out Jay-Z and Beyonce to buy a $70 million Beverly Hills mansion, hosting big celebrity parties, and jetting around the world. But then he fell into a depression and “never felt more isolated.” He describes twiddling his thumbs at home, feeling disconnected from colleagues, and struggling to find genuine companionship. He explains on Twitter, “The problem with getting everything is you run out of reasons to keep trying, and human interaction becomes impossible due to imbalance.”
The size of his payout might be unusual, but his difficult transition is common. In our conversations with founders, those who have exited often describe similar feelings of loneliness, confusion, and sadness. These aren’t easy to share when most people, knowing you’ve crossed the proverbial finish line, expect you to be happy and free of worry.
Startup entrepreneur Laura Rich had a similar experience, and has since founded Exit Club where she spends most of her time helping other entrepreneurs navigate the post-sale transition. She approaches these issues candidly in her recent article, “Kate Spade and Depression after Business Exit” (link below).
Founders who exit are often misperceived as the “winners.” Rich explains, “It's hard for many people to observe such success and accept that it can manifest as pressures that become internalized and wreak mental and physical havoc on a person.” Kate Spade was a seemingly cheery fashion icon, wife and mother who inspired millions. She changed the way handbags are created and marketed, exited in 2006, and amassed a $150M net worth. We now know she also battled depression for years.
ISOLATION – YOU’RE SUPPOSED TO BE HAPPY
A sudden increase in wealth doesn’t mean fewer problems, just different ones – which most people might not relate to resulting in a shrinking circle of trusted individuals. As the social structure shrinks, feelings of isolation may follow. Relationships that felt normal before exit, may begin to shift as the new reality enters the public domain. Rich notes one entrepreneur spoke of friends becoming jealous or expecting a payout, who then literally spent a few years staring at a lake from a deck.
CONFUSION – WHAT NEXT?
Val Jon Harris refers to this as “The Founder’s Dilemma” in a Huffington Post article (link below). Exiting founders may face a loss of identity, meaning and purpose – all central to owning and operating a successful enterprise. An exit includes exiting many of the relationships, experiences, engagements and challenges that created one’s identity and sense of personal value. Harris cautions that if a founder misidentifies who they are with what they have (the business and all that comes with it), a sale may also mean an exit from one’s identity. The founder is left with a surplus of cash, and a deficit of self.
SADNESS – COPING WITH LOSS
Founders frequently refer to the business affectionately as “their baby” and most experience some grief and loss after exit, followed by a period of mourning. A 2017 study by University of Helsinki used MRI brain scans to track neural responses to images of children and companies including their own. The results show that entrepreneurs are attached to their companies the same way parents are to their children. This supports the nearly ubiquitous sense of loss felt by even the most burnt out founders. These big losses – old friends, identity, purpose, and a “baby” – are a lot to cope with, especially when everybody is expecting you to be excited about the exit.
AWARENESS AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This Thoughts for the Week is a heavy, but important topic. These are real issues that accompany great financial outcomes and growing wealth. But they are often unexpected and not frequently discussed. The impacts extend beyond the founder, and include spouses, partners, and children. Living a rich, fulfilled, happy life after exit does not have to be elusive – as many of our clients can attest. But a period of transition is inevitable and no two paths are the same. We believe that being aware of these issues in advance and thinking through the emotional and financial aspects of an exit can increase the odds of success. We also find that clients are comforted knowing others feel similarly. So we acknowledge the transition is hard, share stories and experiences, and look forward to revisiting this topic in future Thoughts for the Weeks.
Enjoy your reading and your weekend.
Mike, Scott, Zack, Cate, Marina, Julia and Willis
Private Wealth Advisors
Mike Burbank, Managing Director Wealth Management Scott Hafeli, CFA Zack Schiller, CFP
Morgan Stanley Private Wealth Management 555 California Street, 14th Floor | San Francisco, CA 94104 Office: 415 576 3131
Sources:
LinkedIn, “Kate Spade and Depression After Business Exit,” Laura Rich, June 8, 2018 https://www.dhirubhai.net/pulse/kate-spade-depression-after-business-exit-laura-rich/
Huffington Post, Life After Exit: The Founder’s Dilemma of What’s Next,” Val Jon Farris, May 7, 2015 https://www.huffingtonpost.com/val-jon-farris/life-after-exit-the-found_b_7218128.html
Please note that by clicking on this URL or hyperlink you will leave a Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC website and enter another website created, operated and maintained by a different entity. Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC is not implying an affiliation, sponsorship, endorsement with/of the third party or that any monitoring is being done by Morgan Stanley of any information contained within the linked site; nor do we guarantee its accuracy or completeness. Morgan Stanley is not responsible for the information contained on the third party web site or the use of or inability to use such site. The information and data contained in this piece are from sources considered reliable, but their accuracy and completeness is not guaranteed. This illustration in this piece is hypothetical and shown for illustrative purposes only. The illustration is not intended to predict the returns of any particular investment, which will fluctuate with market conditions. Actual results may differ from those depicted in the illustration.
The Burbank Hafeli Group at Morgan Stanley Private Wealth Management is focused on serving the investment and financial planning needs of the founders of food, beverage, and consumer products companies and private equity and investment banking professionals. Mike Burbank was recognized as one of the Top 400 Advisors in the United States by the Financial Times in 2013 and 2014. Scott was also recognized as one of the Top 400 Advisors in the United States by the Financial Times in 2015.
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (“Morgan Stanley”), its affiliates and Morgan Stanley Financial Advisors or Private Wealth Advisors do not provide tax or legal advice. Clients should consult their tax advisor for matters involving taxation and tax planning and their attorney for matters involving trust and estate planning and other legal matters. The views expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of Morgan Stanley Wealth Management or its affiliates. All opinions are subject to change without notice. Neither the information provided nor any opinion expressed constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged, market value-weighted index of 500 stocks generally representative of the broad stock market. An investment cannot be made directly in a market index. Morgan Stanley Private Wealth Management, a division of Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC. Member SIPC CRC 2199212 dtd 7/27/2018
Experienced Chief Financial Officer
6 年Great article.? Most of us want to "make it" but how we define that makes all the difference in the world.