Strabismus, commonly known as cross-eyed or squint, is a condition where the eyes do not align properly. It affects individuals of all ages, from infants to adults, and can significantly impact vision and quality of life. This blog tells the various types of strabismus, strabismus treatment, how to detect it, and whether it can be corrected without surgery.
Strabismus can present in different forms, depending on how the eyes are misaligned. The main types include Esotropia, Exotropia, Hypertropia, and Hypotropia.
- Esotropia is an eye condition in which one or both eyes turn inward towards the nose. This condition, also known as “cross-eye,” can lead to double vision or amblyopia (lazy eye) if left untreated. It can be caused by various factors, including genetics, muscle imbalance, or neurological problems.
- Exotropia is an eye condition in which one or both eyes turn outward away from the nose. This condition can also lead to double vision or amblyopia if left untreated. This condition is also known as “wall-eye” or “divergent strabismus,” and it can be caused by muscle imbalance, neurological problems, or an eye injury.?
- Hypertropia is an eye condition characterized by one eye being higher than the other. This condition can cause double vision, headaches, or neck pain. Hypertropia can be caused by various factors, including muscle imbalance, nerve damage, or trauma.?
- Hypotropia is an eye condition in which one eye is lower than the other. This condition can cause double vision, headaches, or neck pain. Hypotropia can be caused by muscle imbalance, nerve damage, or an eye injury.
