Government Rewards for Sustainable Real Estate Practices
Avneesh Sood
Director EROS GROUP | Real Estate | Hospitality | Entertainment | Most Influential Indian Awardee
Green building, a term often heard but worth a deeper understanding, signifies structures designed to reduce their environmental impact.
These eco-friendly marvels aim to create a harmonious synergy between construction and conservation, fostering a better tomorrow for our planet. Sustainable real estate, with its roots firmly grounded in green building practices, has emerged as a beacon of responsible development.
The core philosophy behind this movement is not only about erecting structures but also ensuring that these edifices are efficient, resource-conserving, and contribute positively to our surroundings.
This blog seeks to shed light on the dynamic ecosystem of green building standards and the compelling government incentives that have been driving a significant transformation in India's real estate industry.
With a vision to offer a holistic view, we will navigate through a spectrum of pertinent aspects, from the various certification bodies and their systems to the intricacies of government support, market trends, and the impact of these practices on property values, costs, and our environment.
Green Building Standards in India
The emergence of Green Building Standards has become a pivotal force driving transformative change. Green buildings, constructed with a focus on resource efficiency and environmental sustainability, represent the future of the industry.
At the heart of this transformation are certification bodies like the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC), playing a pivotal role in setting and promoting Green Building Standards across the country.
The IGBC Green Building Rating System recognized as a benchmark for sustainable building practices, has certified over 8,500 green buildings in India, covering more than 10 billion square feet of space.
This remarkable growth showcases the rapid adoption of green building principles. Furthermore, India has seen a surge in other Green Building Certification Systems, each contributing to a broader spectrum of sustainability.
These standards ensure that structures are not only energy-efficient but also environmentally responsible, focusing on factors such as water conservation, improved indoor air quality, and reduced greenhouse gas emissions.
The significance of these Green Building Standards goes beyond just certification; it reflect a paradigm shift towards eco-friendly, resource-efficient, and healthier living spaces.
It's a commitment to a greener, more sustainable future for the Indian real estate industry and a testament to the industry's dedication to responsible growth.
Government Incentives for Green Building
At the forefront of these incentives are tax breaks and depreciation benefits. Developers of green building projects can claim substantial tax benefits, including a remarkable 100% depreciation on the cost of green building assets.
This fiscal support not only reduces the financial burden but also acts as a potent catalyst for the adoption of sustainable construction practices. Low-interest loans, facilitated by the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA), provide the necessary financial backing for green projects.
These loans are a testament to the government's commitment to fostering sustainable development, making it more economically feasible for developers to invest in eco-friendly structures.
Expedited approvals and regulatory support streamline the process of green building projects. Government agencies are offering quicker approvals for sustainable construction, reducing delays and ensuring a smoother path to completion.
Furthermore, individual states like Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Karnataka are pioneering their own set of incentives to promote green building. These regional initiatives complement national efforts, fostering a more holistic and widespread adoption of sustainable real estate practices.
Growing Market Trends and Benefits
The Indian real estate landscape is witnessing a remarkable transformation, largely driven by the burgeoning trends favoring green buildings and the burgeoning demand for eco-friendly living spaces.
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Recent studies reveal a surging demand for green buildings, with the market expected to grow at a robust CAGR of 25% over the next five years. This is more than a mere trend; it's a testament to the evolving preferences of a generation.
Notably, 75% of Indian millennials are not only showing interest in green homes but are also willing to pay a premium for these sustainable residences.
This demographic shift underscores the growing awareness of environmental issues and a commitment to sustainable living.
The appeal of green buildings goes beyond eco-consciousness. These structures offer tangible environmental and economic benefits, such as energy savings of up to 40%, water conservation of up to 50%, and significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions by as much as 60%.
Moreover, they enhance indoor air quality, fostering healthier living spaces for occupants. From a financial perspective, green buildings increase property values and reduce operating costs, a win-win situation for developers and investors.
A recent study by the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) underscores this with data showing that green buildings in India sell 10% faster and command a 5% premium compared to conventional buildings. They also enjoy higher occupancy rates and lower rental vacancies.
The convergence of these market trends and the undeniable benefits of green buildings is not just shaping the Indian real estate sector; it's revolutionizing it, paving the way for a sustainable, eco-conscious future.
Government Commitment and the Future of Green Real Estate
The Indian real estate sector is at a crossroads, poised for a profound transformation, thanks to the confluence of government commitment, shifting market dynamics, and the adoption of green building practices.
With the Indian government setting ambitious targets and initiatives, such as achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2070, the landscape is primed for sustainable growth.
In 2023, India boasts over 8,500 green buildings, encompassing a staggering 10 billion square feet of space. This trend is expected to accelerate, with the government targeting 100,000 green buildings by 2030, further reinforcing its commitment to sustainability.
The financial implications are substantial. The Indian green building market is predicted to generate over $150 billion in revenue by 2027, and it's not just a local affair.
This commitment has piqued the interest of global real estate developers, who are increasingly investing in green building projects within India.
Emerging trends, such as the growing focus on net-zero carbon buildings and an increasing demand for green homes from individual buyers, are shaping the future of real estate.
Green building technologies are becoming more accessible and affordable, expanding the market's appeal.
With the Indian government's unwavering commitment and the compelling financial and environmental benefits of green buildings, the future of sustainable real estate in India is promising. This shift towards sustainable living spaces is not just a trend; it's a testament to a greener, more prosperous future.
To Conclude
The landscape of real estate in India is experiencing a significant shift towards sustainability, driven by green building standards and government incentives.
With over 8,500 green buildings covering 10 billion square feet in 2023, it's clear that sustainability is no longer a niche concept but a mainstream requirement.
The Indian government's commitment to this cause is underscored by its ambitious targets and initiatives, including the aim to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2070.
The financial prospects are robust, with the Indian green building market expected to generate over $150 billion in revenue by 2027. Foreign investment is flowing in, as global developers recognize the potential of India's sustainable real estate market.
The benefits are multifaceted, encompassing reduced energy and water consumption, lower greenhouse gas emissions, improved indoor air quality, increased property values, and reduced operating costs.