Global Sustainability Agenda #51: Grassroots to Global: Strengthening Global Climate Resilience for a Sustainable Future
Dr Beatriz Canamary, DBA, MSc
U.S. Maritime Knowledge Expert | Maritime Sustainability & Decarbonization | Infrastructure & Supply Chain Resiliency | Circular Economy | Professor of Business | CEO & Founder SuRe Strategy Group
Global Sustainability Reality
Climate Change Added 18 mph to Hurricane Wind Speeds over Past Five Years: Study (PRNew Wire)
Spain's horrific flooding another nasty hit in a fall where climate extremes just keep coming (AP News)
Climate Change Is Making Disasters Deadlier (NY Times)
The ten deadliest weather events of the last 20 years and how they were fueled by climate change (News Sky)?
When will greenhouse gas emissions finally peak? Could be soon (NPR)
The role of climate change in an unusual outbreak of wildfires in the Northeast (PBS)?
Dengue fever spiked to record levels in 2024: Climate change will make it even worse (USA Today)?
See dramatic effects of climate change as sand dunes appear in Amazon rainforest (CNN)?
COP29: Digital tech and AI can boost climate action, but curbing the sector's emissions is key (United Nations)
Our 1.5°C Climate Goal Has Gone Up In Smoke. What Now? (Forbes)?
Global Sustainability Business Impact
How Businesses And Investors Are Responding To Trump 2.0 On Climate, Energy (Forbes)
Goldman Sachs says reaching net zero will cost $75 trillion—more than two times US GDP (Fortune)?
New Brazil-U.S. Partnership for the Energy Transition (US Embassy)?
The energy transition will be much cheaper than you think (The Economist)?
We Can Have Both: The World's Booming Power Demand Can Also Spur Decarbonization (GE Vernova)?
Green corridors grow by 40% worldwide, but face a "feasibility wall", says Global Maritime Forum report (Global Maritime Forum)?
First digital bunker delivery at the port of Rotterdam (World Cargo News)?
EU Approves First Official Certification Framework For Carbon Removals (Carbon Herald)?
The path forward
Amid Trump's re-election, COP29 compromises, and Spain's climate crisis, the growing global energy demands, coupled with market dynamics and corporate commitments to sustainability driven by consumer demand, will continue to drive progress. Economic incentives, technological advancements, state-level initiatives, global collaboration, and humanity's capacity for resilience and innovation are expected to sustain the momentum of energy transition and decarbonization efforts, creating impactful global ripples.
The Strength of Local Governance
Despite the federal uncertainty surrounding Trump's potential rollback of the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) and the Paris Accord, the act's momentum and market-driven nature have embedded renewable energy deeply into state economies.
Many US states and municipalities have established their own renewable energy targets and climate action plans. These localized efforts are likely to persist, providing resilience against federal policy changes.
Even politically conservative states like Texas and Iowa continue expanding renewable energy projects, driven by local mandates and the IRA's tax incentives.
In California, progressive legislation such as SB 253 and SB 261 is pushing corporations toward transparency on emissions and climate risks. New York has also implemented ambitious clean energy programs that contribute significantly to national decarbonization goals.?
Balancing Power and Demand
The energy transition is under strain from increasing global energy demands, particularly as tech giants pursue clean power to fuel AI growth. COP29 discussions highlighted nuclear energy as a critical tool for emissions reduction and energy security. While innovations like small modular reactors (SMRs) address some concerns, challenges such as cost and nuclear waste remain.
Nuclear energy will play an increasingly important role in transitioning to GHG-free baseload power sources. These trade-offs may be unavoidable to meet the world's energy needs.
Market Dynamics and Economic Incentives
The clean energy sector has experienced significant growth, driven by decreasing costs and increasing competitiveness of renewable technologies. This economic viability is expected to continue attracting investments, regardless of federal policy shifts. For instance, utility-scale solar and wind projects have become cost-effective alternatives to fossil fuels, encouraging ongoing development.?
Corporate Commitments
Numerous corporations have committed to sustainability goals, including reducing carbon footprints and transitioning to renewable energy sources. These corporate strategies are often driven by consumer demand and shareholder expectations, making them less susceptible to federal policy reversals. Companies across various industries are investing in clean technologies to meet their environmental objectives.?
Technological Advancements
Ongoing innovations in clean energy technologies, such as energy storage and grid modernization, are enhancing the feasibility and reliability of renewable energy systems. These advancements support the continued transition to a low-carbon economy, independent of federal policy directions. Developments in battery technology and smart grids are particularly noteworthy in this context.?
International Collaboration
Global climate initiatives and agreements, including the Paris Agreement, involve multiple nations committed to emission reductions. Even if the US federal government withdraws, international pressure and collaboration can influence domestic policies and encourage subnational entities to adhere to global standards. The international community's dedication to climate action remains a driving force for progress.?
While potential policy reversals under the Trump administration pose challenges, the combination of market forces, state and local actions, corporate commitments, technological progress, and international cooperation provides a robust foundation for the ongoing energy transition and decarbonization efforts.