"Ghost Tenants" Scam Taxpayers Out of £Millions
It's a sad truth that some landlords use deceptive tactics to scam taxpayers out of millions of pounds. One of the ways they do this is by using "Ghost Tenants". Ghost tenants refer to individuals who are listed on a lease agreement for a property but do not actually live there. Individuals could be either fictitious or they may have signed the lease but then sublet the property to someone else without the knowledge or consent of the landlord.
The pandemic including the current UK housing crisis has brought with it additional problems, including soaring rents, a scarcity of affordable accommodation, and rogue landlords preying on vulnerable people. Rogue landlords have been found exploiting ghost tenants by charging them rent without providing them with a livable space or using their names to fraudulently claim government benefits.
According to a recent BBC investigation, some landlords could earn up to £500,000 per month via ghost renters. This means that taxpayers lose millions of pounds each year while vulnerable people go without shelter or assistance.
This type of fraud can result in significant financial losses for taxpayers and negatively impact genuine tenants who may be forced to live in substandard and unsafe conditions. The UK government has introduced several measures to tackle rogue landlords and prevent the abuse of the rental market, including mandatory landlord registration, increased penalties for non-compliance, and the introduction of a rogue landlord database.
Birmingham appears to be a hotspot for this type of criminal activity, with some estimates claiming that up to 10% of all housing benefit claims in the city are fake. This has prompted calls for tougher measures to be adopted to crack down on unscrupulous landlords and prevent this type of fraud from occurring again.According to Birmingham City Council, they have retrieved £4.9 million in housing benefits that were falsely claimed by exempt housing landlords. In the city, over 3,000 housing benefit claims were terminated after being paid when they were not eligible for payment.
Shabana Mahmood, the Labour MP for Birmingham Ladywood, said:
So, how do landlords get away with this??
The benefits system's flaws are a major contributor to this form of criminality. Landlords would take advantage of these gaps by forging tenancy agreements and claiming housing aid for non-existent tenants. This not only defrauds taxpayers of millions of pounds but also puts vulnerable people in danger by denying them sufficient shelter and support.
The impact of this fraud is extensive, it not only takes money away from taxpayers who are funding these programs, but it also puts real tenants at risk. Landlords who engage in this scam often neglect their properties and fail to make necessary repairs, putting the health and safety of their tenants in danger.
Criminal gangs also engage with such activities by buying cheap property and then converting it into accommodation for vulnerable individuals. These gangs construct fake lease agreements and then exploit them to claim housing benefits and other forms of government aid on behalf of nonexistent tenants. In some situations, they even charge these fictitious renters rent, increasing their earnings even further.
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Several experts believe that more has to be done to address the underlying causes of this problem, such as a lack of affordable housing and the need for stronger regulation of the private rented sector. Rogue landlords will continue to exploit vulnerable people and rob taxpayers of millions of pounds until these issues are solved.
So, what can be done to prevent this type of fraud??
One solution is to improve the verification process for rental agreements and tenant information. The government should also conduct more frequent and thorough inspections of rental properties to ensure that they are being properly maintained.
There needs to be stricter penalties for landlords who engage in this type of fraud. They should face hefty fines and even criminal charges for their actions. The UK government has committed to taking action to crack down on rogue landlords and ban the use of ghost tenants in response to this issue. This includes stiffening the penalty for anyone caught committing housing benefit fraud and enacting additional measures to make it more difficult for landlords to take advantage of the benefits system.
It is only through these measures that we can begin to put an end to this type of fraud and ensure that taxpayer dollars are being used for their intended purpose.
Authors
Jacques Shepherd ~?Senior Recruitment Consultant (Residential Division Lead)
Husna Stanakzai ~?Marketing Specialist Assistant
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