Is Game All About Money or Fun? Exploring the Web3 and NFT Game Debate
Priti Upadhyay
CTO & Cofounder @PrimaFelicitas | Web3 & AI Strategy Consultant & Advisor, Partnerships & Investments | Blockchain, DeFi, NFT, AI & IOT Solutions| Enterprise Scale Custom Software Solution
With the rise of Web3, blockchain, and NFT games, an interesting debate has emerged: are games about entertainment or financial gain? Gaming, once considered a purely entertainment-driven industry, has recently witnessed the intrusion of blockchain technologies that offer new monetization models. However, as players immerse themselves in these new virtual worlds, the essence of gaming—fun and engagement—seems to be overshadowed by financial incentives. Is this new paradigm taking away from the core appeal of gaming? Or is it simply an evolution of how games will be enjoyed?
The Rise of Web3 Games: A Financial Opportunity?
The idea of Web3 and NFT-based games ushered in a new era where players could "earn" while playing. The concept of "play-to-earn" (P2E) became attractive, especially to those seeking financial rewards through virtual assets. NFT (non-fungible tokens) allowed for the ownership of in-game items, which could be traded, sold, or even rented to other players, making gaming a potential source of income.
For developers and blockchain innovators, Web3 games were seen as a revolution in the gaming ecosystem. Players could engage in digital economies, and game developers had opportunities to design decentralized, player-driven worlds where the economic model was as crucial as the gameplay itself.
However, criticisms soon emerged, particularly around the idea of “false hope.” Game development expert Oliwer succinctly pointed out the industry's growing bad reputation, stating, "Giving the player a false hope of earning something is what I think started making this industry…giving it a bad reputation." Many players started engaging with Web3 games solely for financial reasons, leading to disillusionment and a loss of trust when these financial rewards did not materialize as expected.
The Downfall of the "Play-to-Earn" Model
Critics argue that the P2E model is inherently flawed. As Oliwer mentioned, the core issue is the unequal distribution of rewards: "There's one percentage that earns...everything basically in the game and the rest, like you know, lost your investment."
Most players quickly realize that while they spend significant time and resources in these games, only a small elite of highly skilled or financially well-off players can truly profit. The majority end up "playing" for nothing more than an unfulfilled promise, and in worst-case scenarios, losing their initial investment in the game.
This disillusionment is one of the reasons why many Web3 games are facing backlash. Players feel they were lured into the game with the expectation of earning but ended up with nothing to show for their time and effort. The end result is a loss of trust, not only in specific games but in the entire Web3 and NFT game sector.
The Essence of Gaming: Is Fun Lost?
Gaming, at its core, has always been about fun, challenge, and community. For decades, players have flocked to video games for the joy of overcoming obstacles, competing with friends, and immersing themselves in different worlds. The monetization of gaming has been present in the form of subscriptions, in-game purchases, and even competitive esports, but it never overshadowed the primary goal: fun.
Web3 and NFT games, however, introduce a new dynamic. Players are no longer playing solely for enjoyment but are incentivized to think about financial returns. This shift in focus often reduces the gameplay experience to a transactional process, undermining the immersive joy that games traditionally offer.
Oliwer echoes this sentiment: "Games for me are something that is about the fun." Developers of Web3 games need to reconsider the importance of the entertainment factor. If the financial aspect dominates the design process, these games risk becoming digital workplaces, where the "fun" is secondary to earning potential.
The Trust Factor: Adoption and Challenges
Launching a game—Web3 or otherwise—is fraught with challenges. Indie developers, in particular, face hurdles in gaining user trust and ensuring successful adoption. With Web3 games, there are additional complexities: blockchain adoption rates, volatility in cryptocurrency markets, and players' understanding of the technology all contribute to how these games are received.
The core challenge for developers is striking a balance. How can they integrate blockchain technology to create decentralized economies without making the financial aspect the sole attraction? Many developers now recognize that a shift away from "play-to-earn" may be necessary. Instead, they are exploring models like "play-and-earn," where the primary focus remains on the gameplay, with earning opportunities as a supplementary feature rather than the main draw.
Moving Toward a Hybrid Model
Game developers are increasingly acknowledging that the future of Web3 games lies in a hybrid approach. Instead of purely focusing on monetization, these developers are returning to the roots of game design—focusing on fun, engagement, and community building—while still allowing for financial incentives in the background.
Some game developers are experimenting with the "play-and-own" model, where players retain ownership of their in-game assets through NFTs without being pressured to view the game as an investment. Others are focusing on enhancing the overall user experience, creating fun, competitive, or cooperative environments that incentivize longer playtimes without dangling the carrot of financial rewards as the primary reason to play.
Conclusion: Striking a Balance
The debate over whether games are all about money or fun is shaping the future of Web3 gaming. While the potential to earn within a game can certainly enhance the appeal for some players, it is clear that this financial focus alone is not sustainable. Game developers must return to the essence of what makes games fun while integrating innovative blockchain technologies in ways that enhance, rather than detract from, the overall experience.
The future of Web3 and NFT games will depend on the ability of developers to strike a balance. Fun and engagement should always come first, with financial incentives acting as a bonus rather than the core reason for playing. Only by embracing this approach can Web3 games realize their full potential as a transformative force in the gaming industry.
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