The Future of Technology in Oman: Opportunities and Challenges

Oman stands at a crossroads in its journey toward technological advancement. The next few years promise significant global shifts in technology, with rapid progress and inevitable changes. While some technologies may fade into obsolescence, others, particularly in the realms of smart cities, the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics, will experience unprecedented growth. Programming languages, too, will evolve, with languages like Python expected to expand, while others, such as PHP, may become obsolete. AI-driven technologies could even lead to the rise of entirely new languages.

However, the pace of technological advancement in Oman and the broader region may lag behind global trends due to limited capabilities and knowledge transfer. Despite these challenges, there is reason for optimism.

Economic Transformation and Technological Reliance

Globally, we are witnessing a shift toward digital economies. Nations are increasingly prioritizing digital infrastructure in their economic strategies, reducing reliance on traditional resources like oil. This global trend presents both opportunities and challenges for Oman, a country with a relatively small market and limited digital export capabilities.

While Oman is predominantly a consumer of technology rather than a producer, there are encouraging signs. Local companies are developing state-of-the-art digital products that can rival global offerings, yet they require greater support and marketing. Furthermore, Oman’s talented youth are demonstrating their ability to keep pace with digital developments, working on innovative local projects that incorporate advanced technologies. However, more support is needed to fully realize their potential.

The Role of Local Talent and Competencies

Oman possesses a pool of talented individuals who have the potential to significantly contribute to the nation's digital landscape. While there may be a scarcity of highly experienced professionals, this is not unique to Oman. The key challenge lies in nurturing these talents through continuous training and exposure to practical, real-world applications. The government has made commendable efforts in providing training, but these initiatives must be scaled up to achieve more impactful results.

The gap between academic knowledge and practical application remains a challenge. While some institutions produce outstanding graduates, others struggle to provide the hands-on experience required by the industry. Private companies have a crucial role to play in bridging this gap by combining theoretical education with practical expertise to create a generation of professionals capable of leading Oman’s digital transformation.

Opportunities for Growth and Global Impact

Oman's digital products have begun to make an impact on the global stage, although still in modest numbers. The country’s national plan, spearheaded by His Excellency Dr. Ali Shidhani, is working toward positioning Omani companies on the global market. However, to achieve this goal, a concerted effort is needed from all stakeholders, with a focus on not placing all efforts into a single approach.

Oman's success in the global market will hinge on three key pillars:

1. Developing high-quality digital products.
2. Cultivating and refining local talent.
3. Establishing a clear export strategy for Omani technologies.

The Path Forward

To strengthen Omani companies, promote local products, and enhance the skills of Oman’s youth, several key actions are required:

1. Government Support: Government agencies must prioritize the use of local companies for the development of national digital systems.
2. Reducing Foreign Reliance: Public sector companies should minimize the involvement of foreign entities in local tenders, providing opportunities for local businesses to lead and innovate.
3. Building Confidence: Trust in Omani companies is essential for the successful execution of national digital projects without the dependence on foreign products or services.

Oman’s continued reliance on international companies for national projects will only hinder the growth of local industries, confining Omani firms to secondary roles as intermediaries or partners. By fostering a supportive environment for local talent and businesses, Oman can achieve its vision of becoming a leader in digital innovation.

Where there is will, success will follow.

By: Abdullah Al Raqadi - Chief Operating Officer – OSOS

Copyright Reserved, OSOS 2024