The Future of Serverless Computing
The future of Serverless Computing by Ravi Saraswathi

The Future of Serverless Computing

Harish Grama wrote earlier about "How Cloud Native Services Accelerate the Cloud Modernization Journey for Customers". One cloud-native service that works best in the cloud is serverless computing. It lets developers focus on making new apps and only pay for the resources they use. This article covers serverless computing's future.

Serverless computing has become an increasingly popular approach to building applications. It allows developers to focus on writing code without worrying about managing and scaling servers. One of the key benefits of serverless is that it can be used in conjunction with cloud providers' serverless services, such as AWS Lambda, Google Cloud Functions, or Azure Functions

As serverless platforms get better, it will be possible to run whole programs as serverless functions. This will make it easier to build and deploy complex systems at scale.

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Before SaaS (software as a service) and containers, the rate at which new products and services could be introduced was set by hardware and virtual machines. Recently, serverless has become one of the most popular architectures because it saves time and money and is easy to build.


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Major Serverless usecases

Hyperscalers, such as Amazon Web Services (AWS), Google Cloud Platform (GCP), and Microsoft Azure, have made serverless services a top priority. These providers offer a wide range of services that let developers build complex apps without having to worry about infrastructure. This has caused a shift in the way organizations think about software development and given businesses of all sizes new opportunities.

Why Serverless? Why not Microservices?

Microservices work well for some apps. Here are a few things to think about when choosing between microservers and serverless.

Developers: Serverless computing lets programmers focus on the front end of a website or app without having to worry about how the back end works and specify events or messages. Consider microservices when you have many experienced teams and a complex app to break into services. Microservices aid large, scalable apps.

  • Architecture: Microservices let app components work independently but together. Microservices design divides an application into smaller, independent services that may be created, deployed, and scaled separately.
  • Development: In serverless, developers create and deploy functions that run in response to events or triggers without server setup, scaling, or maintenance. Fargate, like most serverless orchestration platforms, requires infrastructure management to deploy microservices.

Operations: Microservices are designed to prevent cascading failures and manage application services, and serverless lowers deployment, operational, and scaling costs.

  • Deployment: Serverless functions eliminate deployment and operational overhead, letting developers focus on application code. Developers provision, manage, and scale microservices on servers or containers.Microservices deployment is harder than Serverless.
  • Infrastructure: Microservices provide infrastructure control and programming language and framework flexibility. Serverless operations run on a cloud provider's architecture without server provisioning or management. The cloud provider maintains infrastructure and automatically assigns resources to run programs in serverless computing.

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Difference between Monolithic, Microservice, and Serverless models

Which Hyperscaler Serverless Services are to be chosen?

After its 2008 App Engine launch, Google offered Cloud Run and cloud functions. Amazon followed with AWS Lambda. Azure Functions debuted in 2014.

AWS offers several Serverless services such as Lambda, Fargate, DynamoDB, Aurora, SNS, SQS, EventBridge, Step Functions, and API Gateway, including an App Repository. Google provides Google Cloud Functions, Cloud Run, and Service Integration. Azure provides Azure Functions,Container Apps, Serverless Kubernetes and App Service. All three hyperscalers are comparable in terms of serverless computing capabilities and pricing structures.

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Criteria for deciding between several server-less service models

The Serverless model is here to stay.

The serverless architecture incorporates two main concepts:

  1. FaaS ( Function as a Service) – a cloud computing method that lets developers upload and run software and executes code in response to events.
  2. BaaS ( Backend as a Service) – a cloud computing technique that lets developers outsource backend responsibilities (database management, cloud storage, hosting, user authentication, etc.) and build and maintain only the front end.

Serverless computing is projected to continue its rise. Developers can focus on code and apps using serverless computing. Developers just pay for the computer resources they use, making serverless computing cost-effective. It appeals to corporations looking to save infrastructure expenses and boost profits. Serverless computing can also let applications scale autonomously to demand changes. This makes it excellent for applications with significant traffic and use surges. Serverless computing may also grow in machine learning and AI (AI). Serverless computing simplifies machine learning model deployment and management, making AI integration easier for developers.

Revolutionizing Travel and Hospitality: The AWS Serverless

Travel and hospitality face distinct difficulties and opportunities in today's fast-paced world. For millions of passengers to easily book flights, hotels, and attractions, efficient and scalable services are needed. AWS Serverless technology is helping organizations run more efficiently, improve customer service, and compete.

Travel and hospitality industries face volatile demand. Websites and mobile apps may get busy during high seasons. AWS Serverless scales on demand. This keeps services responsive and cost-effective because businesses only pay for the computing power they utilize.

The travel and hotel sector is customer-focused. Businesses can personalize and immerse passengers with AWS Serverless. Serverless can improve client interactions with chatbots, vacation recommendation engines, and dynamic pricing algorithms.

Technology drives the travel and hospitality business, and AWS Serverless is a game-changer to satisfy its needs. This sector's organizations may be agile, cost-efficient, and customer-centric by using cloud computing. The AWS Serverless platform lets travel and hospitality organizations focus on what matters most: creating unforgettable experiences for passengers worldwide. Serverless technology is a deliberate effort to drive travel and hospitality into the future.


Conclusion—The future

Serverless computing will grow, and it may eventually replace traditional application architectures.

Serverless computing along with edge computing, hybrid cloud environments, blockchain technology, and quantum computing could shape the future of computing. More businesses will benefit from serverless computing and serverless app repository. In the future, there will be more and more serverless application repositories.

Serverless is emerging technology. It's drawing companies fast. Despite its obvious drawbacks, serverless can progress swiftly because to a strong developer and academic community. Serverless attracting companies quickly. Due to a dedicated community of developers and academics, serverless can evolve quickly.

Himanshu Pant

Lead Solutions Architect @Elevation Services

1 年

Informative article! Thanks for sharing!

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Ramesh Kothamasu

Thought Leadership, Architectures

1 年

Right on the Money! Eventually every application needs to transform to a Micro-services or Server-less Computing ready.

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Busireddy Haranadha R.

Enterprise Architect | Solutions Architect | Digital Transformation| Platform Integration Architect | Cloud Infra & App Architect | AWS | AZURE | Cloud Security

1 年

It is very impressive article ,can you please include handling of complex business transactions in Microservices vs Serverless functions also ,it will be greatly helpful to cloud architects to adopt the technology. I really appreciate you for the great efforts in bringing these article. Many more we can expect from you on Digital Transformations in cloud.

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