From a dedicated pilot: "What happened to Southwest Airlines?"
Burl Stamp, FACHE
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Below, I'm sharing an incredibly powerful, heartfelt post that originally appeared on Facebook from 35-year Southwest pilot Larry Lonero. It is an important article for leaders in any industry -- especially healthcare -- to read and reflect on.
My wife and I were caught in the middle of the Southwest fiasco this week. We were connecting through Denver on Christmas Day and only made it to see our son in southern California because of the "luv" and dedication of a long-time SWA flight attendant who came in to cover for one of his colleagues.
He was watching real-time the company he loved and helped build melt down right before his eyes -- and the eyes of the families he loved to serve. He and the pilots apologized over and over again. He tried to bring back the old Southwest spirit that was nurtured under founder Herb Kelleher by singing to us, making us laugh, and trying to assure us how much Southwest really cared about us. It was heartwarming ... and incredibly sad all at the same time.
As dedicated pilot Mr. Lonero points out, Southwest let down passengers this week. But most of all, they let down their loyal employees. A particularly poignant section of his post says it all: "We are sorry. We are sorry for the chaos, inconvenience and frustration our airline caused you. We are angry. We are embarrassed. We are sad."
In many ways, rebuilding the infrastructure and information systems that were apparently neglected for years will be the easy part. Rebuilding the trust and commitment of Southwest employees will be much more challenging.
Post from Pilot Larry Lonero:
What happened to Southwest Airlines?
I’ve been a pilot for Southwest Airlines for over 35 years. I’ve given my heart and soul to Southwest Airlines during those years. And quite honestly Southwest Airlines has given its heart and soul to me and my family.
Many of you have asked what caused this epic meltdown. Unfortunately, the frontline employees have been watching this meltdown coming like a slow motion train wreck for sometime. And we’ve been begging our leadership to make much needed changes in order to avoid it. What happened yesterday started two decades ago.
Herb Kelleher was the brilliant CEO of SWA until 2004. He was a very operationally oriented leader. Herb spent lots of time on the front line. He always had his pulse on the day to day operation and the people who ran it. That philosophy flowed down through the ranks of leadership to the front line managers. We were a tight operation from top to bottom. We had tools, leadership and employee buy in. Everything that was needed to run a first class operation. When Herb retired in 2004 Gary Kelly became the new CEO.
Gary was an accountant by education and his style leading Southwest Airlines became more focused on finances and less on operations. He did not spend much time on the front lines. He didn’t engage front line employees much. When the CEO doesn’t get out in the trenches the neither do the lower levels of leadership.
Gary named another accountant to be Chief Operating Officer (the person responsible for day to day operations). The new COO had little or no operational background. This trickled down through the lower levels of leadership, as well.
They all disengaged the operation, disengaged the employees and focused more on Return on Investment, stock buybacks and Wall Street. This approach worked for Gary’s first 8 years because we were still riding the strong wave that Herb had built.
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But as time went on the operation began to deteriorate. There was little investment in upgrading technology (after all, how do you measure the return on investing in infrastructure?) or the tools we needed to operate efficiently and consistently. As the frontline employees began to see the deterioration in our operation we began to warn our leadership. We educated them, we informed them and we made suggestions to them. But to no avail. The focus was on finances not operations. As we saw more and more deterioration in our operation our asks turned to pleas. Our pleas turned to dire warnings. But they went unheeded. After all, the stock price was up so what could be wrong?
We were a motivated, willing and proud employee group wanting to serve our customers and uphold the tradition of our beloved airline, the airline we built and the airline that the traveling public grew to cheer for and luv. But we were watching in frustration and disbelief as our once amazing airline was becoming a house of cards.
A half dozen small scale meltdowns occurred during the mid to late 2010’s. With each mini meltdown Leadership continued to ignore the pleas and warnings of the employees in the trenches. We were still operating with 1990’s technology. We didn’t have the tools we needed on the line to operate the sophisticated and large airline we had become. We could see that the wheels were about ready to fall off the bus. But no one in leadership would heed our pleas.
When COVID happened SWA scaled back considerably (as did all of the airlines) for about two years. This helped conceal the serious problems in technology, infrastructure and staffing that were occurring and being ignored. But as we ramped back up the lack of attention to the operation was waiting to show its ugly head.
Gary Kelly retired as CEO in early 2022. Bob Jordan was named CEO. He was a more operationally oriented leader. He replaced our Chief Operating Officer with a very smart man and they announced their priority would be to upgrade our airline’s technology and provide the frontline employees the operational tools we needed to care for our customers and employees. Finally, someone acknowledged the elephant in the room.
But two decades of neglect takes several years to overcome. And, unfortunately to our horror, our house of cards came tumbling down this week as a routine winter storm broke our 1990’s operating system.
The frontline employees were ready and on station. We were properly staffed. We were at the airports. Hell, we were ON the airplanes. But our antiquated software systems failed coupled with a decades old system of having to manage 20,000 frontline employees by phone calls. No automation had been developed to run this sophisticated machine.
We had a routine winter storm across the Midwest last Thursday. A larger than normal number flights were cancelled as a result. But what should have been one minor inconvenient day of travel turned into this nightmare. After all, American, United, Delta and the other airlines operated with only minor flight disruptions.
The two decades of neglect by SWA leadership caused the airline to lose track of all its crews. ALL of us. We were there. With our customers. At the jet. Ready to go. But there was no way to assign us. To confirm us. To release us to fly the flight. And we watched as our customers got stranded without their luggage missing their Christmas holiday.
I believe that our new CEO Bob Jordan inherited a MESS. This meltdown was not his failure but the failure of those before him. I believe he has the right priorities. But it will take time to right this ship. A few years at a minimum. Old leaders need to be replaced. Operationally oriented managers need to be brought in. I hope and pray Bob can execute on his promises to fix our once proud airline. Time will tell.
It’s been a punch in the gut for us frontline employees. We care for the traveling public. We have spent our entire careers serving you. Safely. Efficiently. With luv and pride. We are horrified. We are sorry. We are sorry for the chaos, inconvenience and frustration our airline caused you. We are angry. We are embarrassed. We are sad. Like you, the traveling public, we have been let down by our own leaders.
Herb once said the the biggest threat to Southwest Airlines will come from within. Not from other airlines. What a visionary he was. I miss Herb now more than ever.
Analyst, I.T. Quality Assurance at American Airlines
1 年There's nothing like real world experience.
President and CEO at InStore Design Display
1 年Worth the read. I would normally place the blame on the entire Board of Directors for putting Gary Kelly in as CEO, but the fault lies solely with Gary Kelly. He was Chairman of the Board (since 2008) and CEO of the company (since 2004) and President from 2008-2017. I suspect his tenure and position allowed him to have undue influence on the boards decisions. Kelly as of today serves as the Chairman of the Board and should resign immediately. This one is on him. A Harvard Business School case study will surly come from the decades of leadership failure. I hope the board has the guts to remove Kelly. We will see. I luv Southwest Airlines and hope the employees know that they are the essence of the company and why I fly SWA.
This is the exact pattern I described in "Ch. 12 – Dysfunctional Companies Ignore Reality and Silence Truth Speakers" of Pursue Your Freedom and Happiness: "A common characteristic of all dysfunctional organizations is the systematic abandonment and eventual suppression of the truth, and its substitution with half-truths, distortions, and lies. Once truth no longer supports and validates everything that happens in a company, management’s ability to understand what is really going on, take corrective action, and make the right decisions is compromised. Executives gradually lose touch with their employees and their customers. Poor decision-making becomes rampant. Trust erodes and problems engulf the company. If this decay is not reversed, then the dysfunctional organization degenerates into a toxic workplace. Problem solvers are ignored, truth seekers are discouraged, and truth speakers are silenced. Management inevitably loses touch with reality and pretends things are fine when they’re actually getting worse. More disasters inevitably follow as employee morale rapidly declines and employee disengagement spikes. Denial of reality and avoidance of truth frequently become routine in dysfunctional and toxic organizations, at multiple levels, especially the highest ones where executives congregate. Highly paid, safe in their positions, and secure in their ivory towers, these senior managers could care less about their subordinates below. Executive are too busy looking out for themselves and preoccupied with maximizing their own compensation. They can’t be bothered with the objective reality of what’s happening with their organizations, products or services, and customers. They’re not interested in how this negatively affects the long-term success of their enterprises and the well-being of the other human beings who work there."
Leader in industrial automation. Champion of execution and developing future leaders who do the same.
1 年This kind of story is exhausting. This is a description of chronic short term thinking. This is a fundamental leading indicator of future performance problems. Reminds me of the Boeing 787 story. Another cost, reputation. For example, SouthWest seemed like one of the best run airlines to me since I was a kid. It just felt easier with better service. That image is shattered.