Freelancing as a web developer in Ethiopia: everything you need to know
Molto Terfo
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Freelancing as a web developer in Ethiopia: everything you need to know
Web developers make a website work by building the functionality, interactivity and visible structure of the site. A web developer is a programmer or a coder who specializes in, or is specifically engaged in, the development of World Wide Web applications using a client–server model.
What is a web developer?
The client-server model, or client-server architecture, is a distributed application framework dividing tasks between servers and clients, which either reside in the same system or communicate through a computer network or the Internet.?
The client relies on sending a request to another program in order to access a service made available by a server.?
The server runs one or more programs that share resources with and distribute work among clients.
A web developer that specializes in client-side applications is called a front-end developer. Front-end is elements on a website that you see and interact with, such as a search box and the site navigation.?
Whereas a web developer that specializes in server-side applications is called back-end developer. Back-end development is essential to ensure a website is able to function. It includes elements such as servers and databases.?
For front-end development languages like HTML, CSS, Javascript and frameworks like React, Vue.js and angular are used.
For backend development, programming languages like PHP, Ruby, Python, Go and frameworks like Laravel, Django, Ruby on rail are used. For server MySql, Mongodb, and nosql are used.
A web developer that specializes in both front-end and back-end development is called?a full-stack developer.
What do web developers do
A Web Developer is in charge of ensuring websites look good and function properly. Web developers collaborate with website and graphic designers, monitor website traffic, troubleshoot website problems when they arise, and update websites as necessary.
Web developers roles and responsibilities includes:
How to become a web developer
1. Learn the Basics of HTML, CSS, and Javascript
These are the building block of all websites. HTML dictates the structure, CSS styles the page and Javascript makes it functional.
Learn CSS frameworks like SASS and Tailwind and Javascript frameworks like vue.js and angular.
2. Learn the Basics of WordPress
To become a web developer, you’ll have to get familiar with WordPress.?
It’s reported, 65% of websites that are live are powered by this free, open-source software that you can install on basically any web host.
Learning the basics of wordpress?helps you set foot in the web developer world.
3. Get to Know UI and UX
UI (User Interface) and UX (User Experience) are the basics of user experience design.
It’s still important to note that by learning the fundamentals of user experience design, you can better understand how a website is supposed to work.?
4. Learn SQL and PHP?
SQL is a database technology that is used to store information. PHP is a scripting language that places or pulls stuff from a database
Learning more about how SQL and PHP can help you master website development. Learning PHP frameworks such as Laravel and Phalcon is a plus.
5. Learn the Basics of SEO
SEO, Search Engine Optimisation, refers to the process of improving a website’s rankings within a search engine like Google. It’s one of the most important skills in online business.
A large part of a website’s SEO has to do with the content. But the actual structure and code of the website play a role as well.
By keeping in mind the basics of SEO while you’re creating each website, you can give the website a much greater chance of success, and make your web development client that much happier.
6. Make Your Site is Responsive
When you’re creating a website, you should make sure your site is responsive.
Responsive means that the elements of the website adjust according to the screen size. This means that your website will look good whether the visitor is on a laptop or mobile device.
Skills every web developer must have
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As?a web developer, it’s highly unlikely that you would be working solo. Team skills are essential in solving problems and building effective solutions. Expect to work with people across departments and people with different roles. Having a team sprit is essential as a web developer.
Programming requires a creative mind to build creative and effective solutions. Problem-solving involves getting your thinking hat out and understanding what the solution will look like, sometimes from multiple angles.
Web developers often run into issues when designing websites. They should have the patience and ability to identify problems in the design or coding and solve them in a methodical way.
Web developers spend time discussing design ideas with their clients and team members through each step of the project. Also, a web developer creates websites for the client to use and should remain client-focused to achieve the best results. Having a great deal of communication skills is very important as a web developer.?
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