Free Internet: Iran’s Key to Survival in the Digital World

In today’s interconnected world, the internet is no longer merely a tool for information exchange. It has become a vital infrastructure for economic growth, cultural development, education, and international communication. However, Iran’s current restrictive policies—marked by widespread filtering and reliance on VPNs—have turned this space into a constrained and uncompetitive environment. These limitations disrupt public access to a healthy internet and jeopardize user privacy, national security, and Iran’s global standing.

Challenges of Filtering and VPN Dependency

One of the most pressing consequences of restrictive policies is the proliferation of tools to bypass filtering, such as VPNs. Reports suggest that half of Iran’s internet traffic passes through VPNs, creating multiple security, social, and economic challenges:

? Security risks: Many free VPNs are controlled by foreign organizations that may misuse Iranian users’ data for commercial or political purposes.

? Social concerns: Teenagers often use VPNs to access simple educational or entertainment platforms, exposing them to inappropriate and unregulated content.

This scenario highlights that restrictive policies have created an insecure and chaotic digital space instead of protecting users.

International Standards as a Model for Iran

Countries that have successfully managed their internet ecosystems rely on advanced frameworks, such as the GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation), which can serve as models for Iran. These frameworks ensure user safety while fostering a healthy and open digital environment.

? GDPR: A robust regulation prioritizes protecting users’ data.

? Educational programs: Initiatives like “Safer Internet Day” in Germany educate children on safe internet practices.

? Laws against fake news: Regulations to combat the spread of misinformation and illegal content on digital platforms.

By drawing inspiration from these frameworks, Iran can enhance user safety and create opportunities for economic growth and global collaboration.

Redefining the Internet’s Role in the Economy and Society

The core issue in Iran’s internet policymaking is a limited and media-centric perspective. In today’s world, the Internet is no longer just a tool for communication but a fundamental enabler of economic, cultural, and social development.

? Economic infrastructure: The internet underpins e-commerce, online education, and innovative businesses.

? Regulatory transformation: Iran must recognize the internet as a critical infrastructure and reform its policies accordingly.

This paradigm shift could position Iran for sustainable development and stronger engagement with the global community.

Digital Borders: Missed Opportunities

Restrictive policies have narrowed Iran’s digital borders, leading to significant missed opportunities:

? Reduced soft power: Excessive filtering has hidden Persian culture and art from the global audience, undermining Iran’s cultural influence.

? Increased vulnerability to sanctions: Iranian users' limited interaction with international platforms has exposed them to exclusion and additional restrictions.

On the other hand, integrating Iranian businesses into global markets could strengthen the country’s bargaining power and unlock unprecedented economic opportunities.

Satellite Internet: Threat or Opportunity?

Emerging technologies like satellite internet (e.g., Starlink) present a new challenge for Iranian policymakers. A blanket rejection of these advancements may only repeat past mistakes. Instead, Iran should leverage such technologies to strengthen its domestic digital infrastructure.

Roadmap for Iran’s Digital Future

To harness the potential of the internet while mitigating its risks, Iran must distance itself from restrictive policies and embrace international standards. This shift can:

1. Boost Iran’s digital economy.

2. Ensure user security and privacy.

3. Enhance Iran’s soft power on the global stage.

4. Improve international relations.

Conclusion

A reimagined approach to the internet is essential for Iran’s sustainable development and meaningful presence in the digital world. The time has come for a serious reassessment and transformation of internet policies. A free and open internet is not just a tool for progress—it is the key to Iran’s survival in the digital age.