The Folly of First Impressions
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The Folly of First Impressions

It has often been said that you don’t have to perform a great deed or a big mistake for someone to like or hate you. You can be admired or despised for just about anything you do or don’t do. And everyone on our planet has their share of nearby and faraway admirers and haters from people they know or even don’t know. But have you wondered why people like or hate somebody, even the ones they have never met before or personally interacted with? The obvious answers could be plenty, but the starting trigger for this judgmental behavior usually lies in one hidden reason. And that hidden reason is the ‘first impression’ or a ‘memory burn’ that occurs with the very first encounter we have with someone.

A large percentage of people make their lasting impressions and judgments about others within the first few minutes of an encounter. The encounter can be in the form of a meeting, reading, hearing, or just seeing something (positive or negative) about them. In many cases, people can form pleasant to completely warped opinions of someone just by looking at a photograph of a person whom they may not even know personally. And first impressions are so powerful that their effects can often last a lifetime and will influence all future mutual interactions. While this could be a popular method of framing judgments by millions of people, blindly following such a method always can often do more harm than good. Though many people swear by first impressions, on close examination they are often wrong and misleading in most cases. For example, to see how easily we can be influenced by what we read about someone let us use a small joke that I had read somewhere. The slightly modified joke is as follows.

Suppose it’s time to elect a new leader for your country and you have to select him or her. But you have to make a selection based only on a short description of the candidate without knowing who exactly they are, while their real names are inside a sealed envelope. Now, who would you vote for?

Candidate-A: Associates with crooked politicians, and consults with astrologists. He's had two mistresses, chain smokes, and drinks 8 to 10 martinis a day.

Candidate-B: He was kicked out of office twice, sleeps until noon, arrogant type, used opium in college, and drinks a quart of whiskey every evening.

Candidate-C: He is a decorated war hero. He is mostly a vegetarian, always smiling, can inspire a crowd to a hysterical frenzy, loves his own people, doesn’t smoke, drinks an occasional beer, and is never seen hurting anyone personally.

Which of these candidates would be your choice? It will most probably be Candidate-C.

Now open the envelopes and read out the names.

Candidate A is Franklin D. Roosevelt

Candidate B is Winston Churchill

Candidate C is Adolf Hitler

The above example will show how you can be easily fooled by what you read and easily frame opinions about someone if you don’t dig further. This is how people normally get misled by first impressions. We quickly frame opinions and judgments of others without even meeting them based on what we hear, read, or see about them from various sources. It happens to each one of us many times in our lifetime. So, if you had all along believed that first impressions were useful or guaranteed judgment methods, here are a few reasons why you should never solely depend on them.

On our planet, a very large percentage of people give too much importance to first impressions to form their permanent perceptions about someone. But it’s wrong to brand a person permanently based on what you saw or heard for a brief time. Maybe, you caught the person at the wrong time or the wrong place. Maybe, you were not getting the complete picture or facts. Being in the wrong place at the wrong time is not a crime or is always avoidable. Everybody cannot be in the right place at the right time or say the right things at the right moment to make a stunning first impression. The same rules apply to you also. Hence, people need several impressions both ways to know and understand each other. It takes a long time to understand someone and cannot be based on some singular or brief incident.

Appearances can be deceptive. It has been said people look normal until you get to know them better. The reverse is also true. People can also look abnormal until you get to know them better. Hence, you should always aim to know people leisurely, and you will soon discover they just have faults different from that yours. And history is full of numerous cases of people who have made awesome first impressions but failed miserably later. For example, a well-dressed and smooth-talking person displaying a great first impression may eventually turn out to be a con man, while a mediocre person with an initial shabby personality may prove to be an honest trustworthy person. To quote another example, when we first met our college biology professor most students were taken aback by his short meek structure and erratic behavior. But when he started his lectures on botany he was awesome. His lectures were so electrifying and he could hold the entire class into a hypnotic trance through his powerful teaching and great anecdotes. Though a lot of students were aiming for engineering nobody would miss his class and not a single cranky student would disturb his session.

First impressions should not be confused with intuition, which is entirely different. Intuition is a mysterious message we get that can give us a warning about someone. The first impression I am referring to is mainly about real-world stuff like physical appearance, dress, handwriting, mediocrity, shyness, weak/strong handshakes, color, speech abilities or disabilities, nervousness, etiquette issues, ignorant and unintentional acts, cultural behaviors, etc. Don’t judge a book by its cover. Lack of flamboyance is not a lack of capability as believed by Mary Kay Ash, the legendary founder of Mary Kay Cosmetics, a billion-dollar cosmetics giant. It has often been observed that she never paid much attention to anyone's physical appearance, and always focused on who he or she was as a person. Positive dressing and impressive displays, though necessary in the business world, can never be a substitute for getting things done and achieving results as a reputed manager once said, ‘Give me a team in denims and T-shirts who can do the job efficiently, caring for the customers and who are real and secure about themselves than people with very little substance.’ Often, people who spend too much time dressing and behaving elegantly to make great first impressions are usually hollow, as they spend too much time in front of the mirror and too little time growing their knowledge, products, and people.

Many people proudly claim they have the magic or psychic ability to easily judge a person just with one glance or a brief encounter. But such a claim is completely na?ve and misleading. Only ignorant or gullible people take first impressions as permanent characteristics. Except in some hard-core cases, the person you may have seen last year is not necessarily the same person next year, as human beings are dynamic creatures and constantly changing (or evolving) for better or worse. But true professionals, leaders, and credible establishments like the law courts in most developed and democratic countries never get influenced or carried away by first impressions. They always believe in a thorough investigation, facts, proof, etc., no matter how tedious or long it takes. They always make independent assessments about someone based on facts. Otherwise, if first impressions were assumed to be correct and let loose, then thousands of people will be hanged, lynched, and buried alive based on media hype, overwhelming public opinion, and trial by media, newspaper reports, etc.

However, with all the above arguments against first impressions, there are certain areas and a percentage of cases where judgments based on first impressions are true and correct. On our planet, nothing is 100% right or wrong. So, for example, while dealing with street punks, people who are a menace to society, the stubbornly obnoxious, criminally oriented, and those who deliberately exhibit boorish behaviors, etc., you can easily take your first impressions as final without bothering to investigate further. But you must consciously remember that such cases will normally be applied only to a small percentage of cases, and any negative experiences based on such encounters must not be universally applied to the remaining large percentage of cases.

Some Famous Quotes

The first time you see Winston Churchill you see all his faults, and the rest of your life you spend discovering his virtues - Violet Asquith

I don’t know if you’ve ever noticed this, but first impressions are often entirely wrong - Daniel Handler

First impressions are always unreliable - Franz Kafka

Your initial opinion on just about anything may change over time - Daniel Handler

Do you know who makes a great first impression? Liars - Daniel Tosh

My theory about meeting people is that it’s better not to make a really good first impression. Because it’s all downhill from there. You’re always having to live up to that first impression, which was just an illusion - Lisa Kleypas

? Thanks for reading. If you wish to publish this article in your Company Newsletter, Intranet, Training Material, or Website please contact me at [email protected] ?

~ ?? About the Author — Thejendra Sreenivas was a Technology Manager in the IT industry for nearly 30 years. He is now an Author and Book Publishing Coach and helps authors to Self-Publish their books Worldwide on Amazon and Non-Amazon retailers. He has written 30+ books on various topics. Visit his online cave — www.thejendra.com for more details.

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AVR Rao

Visiting Professor at International School of Information Management, University of Mysore

1 年

Good write up.

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