FIVE facts you should know about Autism and the D-SNP population

FIVE facts you should know about Autism and the D-SNP population

April is Autism Awareness Month. Autism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), refers to a broad range of conditions characterized by challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech and nonverbal communication. Because autism is a spectrum disorder, each person with autism has a distinct set of strengths and challenges.?Here are FIVE things you should know about Autism and the dual-eligible population.


ONE: Autism is not all about children

Autism generally appears before the age of 3 and persists into adulthood. An estimated 5,437,988 (2.21%) adults in the United States have ASD.


TWO: Autism impacts physical health

Co-morbidities in adults with autism are common:

  • deafness/hearing loss (17.5%)
  • blindness/sight loss (12.1%)
  • intellectual disabilities (29.4%)
  • mental health conditions (33.0%)
  • physical disability (30.7%)
  • other conditions (34.1%)


THREE: And mortality

Autism itself does not affect life expectancy, however research has shown that the mortality risk among individuals with autism is twice as high as the general population, in large part due to drowning and other accidents.


FOUR: Most adults with Autism are dual-eligible

The majority of white adults with autism (49.87%) are full-dual eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid.


FIVE: But, racial inequities exist

White autistic adults were more likely to be dual-eligible for Medicare and Medicaid compared to every other racial and ethnic group, even after controlling for gender, intellectual disability, chronic condition, county median income, rural county and geographic region of residence. This means that white autistic adults generally had more coverage options for health services than people of color.



Resources

National Autism Association

National Institutes of Health (long term health)

National Institutes of Health (racial and ethnic disparities)

Centers of Disease Control

Dr Jennie Byrne, MD, PhD

??????? ?? Expert | Advisor focusing on Healthcare | Best-Selling Author | Psychiatrist

1 年

?? these numbers are surprising - we should be attentive to how we help individuals with IDD and Autism get the care they need ?? thanks for the insight Belong Health #bethechange #healthcareleadership

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