Featured article: U.S. Elections – An Important Event for Financial Markets

Featured article: U.S. Elections – An Important Event for Financial Markets


Featured article

U.S. elections – An important event for financial markets

U.S. presidential elections have exerted a large influence on financial markets. This analysis explores historical market trends around U.S. presidential elections, illustrating how election-induced volatility shaped returns and uncovering ?the nuanced patterns seen under different presidential administrations.

In 1984, when Ronald Reagan secured a historic landslide, winning 49 states, his “Morning in America” campaign, filled with optimism and promises of economic recovery, not only captivated voters but also the Russell 1000. Those three months post-election still boast some of the best post-election returns in U.S. history.

U.S. presidential elections are more than just political milestones; they are pivotal events that ripple through global financial markets. With over 60% of the FTSE All-World Index tied to U.S. equities, and the U.S. dollar serving as the world’s primary reserve currency, the outcome of an American presidential election impacts investment flows, trade, and economic policies worldwide. Investors closely watch the lead-up to each election, as anticipated political shifts can spark volatility and influence market sentiment. But what happens after the votes are counted??

In this article, we explore the key market trends in volatility and return surrounding U.S. presidential elections which highlight the impact of the associated uncertainty on markets. We also point out some historical patterns under different presidential regimes although these averages are influenced by many other factors including monetary policy and global events.

As the U.S. election season heats up, markets tend to brace themselves for uncertainty. Historically, pre-election periods have often been marked by heightened volatility, as investors responded to the unknowns surrounding the outcome. The anticipation of possible shifts in policy and economic direction leads to increased market fluctuations, but this turbulence usually begins to settle once the election results are in and a clearer picture emerges.

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Related content: Russell US Indexes Spotlight quarterly report


Featured research?

16 years in global equity markets since the Global Financial Crisis

A market analysis through the lens of the FTSE All World Index

Global equity markets have risen many folds since the global financial crisis (GFC) in 2008-2009, with the FTSE All World returning 216%, or an annualised return equivalent of 7.7% in U.S. dollars.

In this research we explore 16 years of global equity markets, key trends and market shifts shaping the FTSE All-World global equity market including:

  • Historical performance analysis: A detailed comparison of regional performance since the GFC
  • U.S. Equity dominance: The significant rise in U.S. equity weight and its return impact
  • Sector shifts: The rise of Technology and the decline of traditional industries
  • Correlation trends: How correlations between different markets have evolved
  • Regional divergences: The contrasting returns between developed and emerging markets, and within developed markets

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Featured video

Uncertainty and Financial Markets

In this episode of Macro Microscope, the focus is on sources of uncertainty in financial markets and their impact. Indrani De looks at short term market returns and implied volatility around the U.S. Presidential elections, and returns in various years of the four-year Presidential term, tying it into economic uncertainty. John Dioufas uncovers 40 ‘extraordinary economic surprises’ from his recent global analysis.? What does this mean to an investor? Watch our video

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Index idea

Our latest FTSE Japan Blossom Index Series and passive investment quarterly report, written in collaboration with SGX Equity Derivatives.

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In the News

South Korean government bonds will be added to the FTSE World Government Bond Index (WGBI) with inclusion starting in November 2025

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