Failure built in garbage. A story of Visual Control & Perception.

This story comes with a spark of outrage, a huge piece of enlightenment, & a bit of sadness stirred in.

Of course I want to start at the beginning, but WHERE actually is the beginning? Is it the point of failure itself? ...And who's failure --there is the perceived failure that I originally saw, then there is the *actual* failure. If I begin there...

Perhaps the beginning is where the process starts? But if this is the case, is it the users process --which, is what we should be most concerned about, or is it the supplier's process, which of course has the most impact...

If I think about it though, I/we don't actually know anything about the supplier's process itself --other than that it is somehow flawed, and that somewhere in their system they did not have the revelation that I did...

So let us begin in this way: I am wholly saddened that I perceived a 'willing worker' as having not paid attention to something 'so easy as the colors of the bins'.

Furthermore, I am wholly saddened on at least four levels here:

First, how did I perceive this person to be like this in this particular situation, when in so many others, I would never perceive them as inattentive to their 'work' or surroundings?

Second, how did I perceive this person in this way, when, for other people of similar stature/status, the thought would NEVER cross my mind?

Third, I am saddened that the organization which created this situation has continued to do so for several years (a discovery I later made).

And (so far) last but not least, I am saddened that the person --the willing worker of whom I speak of above in the first line, actually had to make this mistake in order for me to realize all that is happening here -- to you my most sincere apologies.


Outrage, is 'all the rage' these days. Perhaps it has been for a while, tho typically not my thing --except, of course, when I can so easily point and say 'Hey Idiot!'

Here, in this situation --my discovery of plastic bags full of Trash in the Compost bin, and Compost in the Trash bin, that is exactly what i did! Well that is exactly what my behaviour was, even if I didn't say these exact words.

Wait, what, you say? Don't we all inadvertently make that mistake on occasion --yeah the bins are colored, but don't they all go to the same place anyways?

Certainly I know I have...


Visual-controls are a tool we use to make a process easier to follow --to help us make it fail-safe as best as possible, no matter what that process is or does. Of course our prime example of this is in automobile traffic control with red, yellow, & green colors denoting the different actions we should be taking.



In our case here, there are three bins --each of a different color: Green, Blue, Grey.

So as I mentioned, when I discovered that there were plastic bags full of trash in the compost bin, after my initial outrage, I thought how could this be? I then spent a moment to consider how to neutrally present what I saw, to the 'willing worker' --after all I am a Continuous Improvement professional. When investigating an issue, there is no reason to be accusatory of someone deliberately doing wrong.

The reply I received, was "I was following the instructions."

So I found, & looked at the instructions myself. My initial reaction was still that something must be amiss with the 'willing worker', because the first page showed a graphic with the three colored bins labeled as I knew them to be...

No alt text provided for this image


Then the enlightenment...

No alt text provided for this image

As can be seen, the first photo clearly indicates the bin-types by color, --Green for Garbage, Blue for Recycle, and Grey for Compost/Yard-Waste. Yet when we look at the detailed instructions for what goes where, we see that the color-shading has changed!

As a CI professional, I realized that once again here was a system that presented itself to the 'willing worker' with a built-in failure mechanism!

As I studied the instructions, I thought a bit on the process for creating them, and how could the entity (actually a partnership of entities) that created them be so, so idiotic --would they, nay SHOULD they not have recognized that any 'willing worker' who wants to have their trash/recycling/compost hauled away from the curb, would make this mistake?


So right away I responded to the 'willing worker' that I had seen and understood how the mistake was made, and that I was not faulting them for it. Rather, I was faulting the entity themselves --after all, it is their instructions.

Later, I realized I knew there-existed an older copy of these instructions (2019), and upon reading them I spotted the same issue --both the bin-labeling & instructional color shading were the same as the current instructions!

Now my work is cut out for me --to find the right person within the partnership of entities who can help implement a proper change to prevent this type of mistake again.


Eric Jennings

ASQ-CQE; ASQ-CSSGB

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