Evolution of Naloxone

We often overlook the privileges we enjoy today, forgetting that they are the result of numerous obstacles and challenges that were conquered in the past. One such privilege is the accessibility of naloxone.

The recent over-the-counter (OTC) designation for naloxone at retail pharmacies is a remarkable step forward. However, what many may not realize is that the an organization called Freedom House Ambulance Service, comprised of America's first Black paramedics, pioneered the use of naloxone to treat overdoses outside of a hospital setting as far back as 1972. A dedicated group of Black paramedics played a pivotal role in revolutionizing community-based medical care, a transformation that we often take for granted today.

I had the honor of interviewing John Moon, a former paramedic from Freedom House, who shared his firsthand experiences of administering naloxone in the 1970s. This interview coincides with National Substance Abuse Prevention Month and is an article I wrote for the American Chemical Society in collaboration with C&EN Magazine.

Thank you to John Moon for always being so generous with your time, knowledge and passion for this story. It is a true honor to play a small part in your mission of sharing the story of Freedom House with the world.

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