The Essence of Leadership: Fostering a Willing Following
Thiemo Bubel
Head of Data Office - Digital Research & Development | Leadership in Product Management, Software Engineering & Cultural Change | Lean, Agile & Growth Mindset
Leadership is not a one-way street; it is a dynamic interplay between the leader and the follower. Shakespeare’s famous exchange between Glendower and Hotspur in King Henry IV part 1 encapsulates this truth eloquently. A leader may claim to possess extraordinary powers, but true leadership hinges on the willingness of others to heed the call and follow.
The Misconception of Title-Based Leadership
A common misconception among many in leadership roles is the belief that their position in a company hierarchy automatically qualifies them as leaders. This assumption can lead to a false sense of security, where “Managers” rely on their formal titles rather than on the qualities that genuinely inspire others to follow them. However, leadership is not conferred by a title or position; it is earned through consistent actions and the ability to connect with and motivate others.
True leadership stems from influence, not authority. When leaders assume that their title alone is sufficient to command respect or loyalty, they miss the fundamental aspect of what makes leadership effective: the voluntary commitment of their followers. Without this willing engagement, leaders may find themselves presiding over a disengaged and unmotivated team, resulting in poor performance and high turnover.
The Leader-Follower Relationship
The relationship between a leader and their followers is symbiotic. A leader’s vision, charisma, and guidance are meaningless without a dedicated following that believes in and acts upon their directives. Conversely, followers seek inspiration, direction, and a sense of purpose, which an effective leader can provide.
Successful leaders understand that their authority stems not from their position or title but from the trust and respect they cultivate among their followers. They recognize that leadership is a privilege, not a right, and that it must be continually earned through actions that demonstrate integrity, competence, and a genuine concern for the well-being of those they lead.
Identifying Real Leaders in Your Environment
While formal assessments and evaluations can provide insights into an individual’s leadership potential, there are simpler and more practical ways to identify real leaders in your daily business environment (and perhaps do a self-reflection):
1. Observe their influence and ability to inspire others: Pay attention to how they interact with colleagues or team members. Do people naturally follow their lead or seek their guidance? Can they motivate and rally others towards a common goal?
2. Evaluate their decision-making skills: In meetings or discussions, observe how they analyze information and weigh different options. Do they consider multiple perspectives and gather input from others? Can they make tough decisions and stand by them?
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3. Assess their problem-solving abilities: When faced with challenges or obstacles, how do they approach finding solutions? Do they take a structured and analytical approach, or do they tend to react impulsively? Can they think critically and come up with innovative ideas?
4. Monitor their communication skills: How effectively do they convey their ideas and vision? Can they adapt their communication style to different audiences? Do they actively listen and encourage open dialogue?
5. Look for initiative and ownership: Do they proactively take on responsibilities and projects? Can they delegate tasks effectively and hold others accountable? Do they take ownership of their actions and decisions and also their failures?
6. Observe their emotional intelligence: How do they handle stressful or challenging situations? Can they manage their emotions and remain composed? Do they demonstrate empathy and understand the perspectives of others?
7. Provide opportunities for leadership: Assign them to lead a project or team, even if temporarily. Observe how they plan, organize, and execute the tasks. Gather feedback from their team members on their leadership approach.
The Importance of Understanding This Principle
Failing to grasp the interdependent nature of the leader-follower relationship can have severe consequences for organizations. Leaders who assume that their authority alone is sufficient to command obedience may find themselves leading a disengaged and unmotivated workforce, resulting in poor performance, low morale, and high turnover.
On the other hand, leaders who prioritize building strong relationships with their followers and fostering a culture of trust, respect, and shared purpose are more likely to inspire a dedicated and committed team. These leaders understand that their success is inextricably linked to the success of their followers, and they work tirelessly to create an environment that empowers and motivates their team.
Leadership in the Corporate World
In the corporate world, the leader-follower dynamic is equally crucial. Employees are not mere cogs in a machine; they are individuals with their own aspirations, motivations, and concerns. A leader who fails to recognize and address these human factors risks alienating their workforce, leading to disengagement, low productivity, and ultimately, a failure to achieve organizational goals.
Effective corporate leaders understand that their role is not merely to issue directives but to inspire and empower their employees. They create a shared vision that resonates with their team, fostering a sense of purpose and ownership. They actively seek input and feedback, valuing the diverse perspectives and experiences of their employees. And they lead by example, embodying the values and behaviors they expect from their team.
When employees feel valued, respected, and invested in the organization’s success, they are more likely to respond positively to their leader’s call. They become willing participants in the pursuit of shared goals, contributing their talents, ideas, and efforts to drive the organization forward.
Ultimately, true leadership is not about commanding obedience but about cultivating a willing following — a following that believes in the leader’s vision and is inspired to contribute their best efforts towards its realization. By observing and evaluating individuals’ influence, decision-making, problem-solving, communication, initiative, emotional intelligence, and performance in leadership roles, organizations can identify and nurture the real leaders within their ranks.