Enhancing School Safety: Building Stronger Perimeter Security Layers with IK Systems
LAYERS OF PERIMETER SECURITY: The creation of multiple perimeters or "layers" of security within a school can significantly enhance the safety and wellbeing of both students and teachers.
These measures should be a combination of physical, technological, and procedural, aimed at preventing unauthorized access, detecting potential threats, and responding effectively when incidents occur.
Outer Perimeter: This involves the physical boundaries of the school property. This could include fences, gates, and controlled entrances/exits which should be monitored or staffed during school hours. The outer perimeter might also have signage indicating private property, surveillance cameras, radar motion detection, and good exterior lighting.
Middle Perimeter: This includes the school building(s) themselves. Doors and windows should be secure, with access controls where appropriate. Hardened vestibules with interlocks are recommended. Visitors should be required to check-in and wear visible identification. Surveillance systems and door status switches can be used for additional security. This perimeter also includes maintaining good visibility into hallways and common areas, which can be achieved through strategic placement of offices and security cameras.
Inner Perimeter: The inner perimeter involves individual classrooms and other spaces within the school. Doors should be lockable from the inside and classrooms might also be equipped with communication devices for emergencies. Regular drills can ensure everyone knows how to respond in different scenarios. Digital security measures also fall into this category, including secure networks, data protection measures, and safe online practices to protect students and staff from cyber threats.
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Human Perimeter: This refers to the people within the school community who contribute to security through their actions and awareness. This includes the training of staff and students in safety protocols and procedures, the establishment of a culture of 'see something, say something', and the appointment of safety officers or teams. The human perimeter also involves engagement with external parties like local law enforcement, parents, and community groups.
Emergency Response Perimeter: This refers to the plans and capabilities in place to respond to emergencies. It could include an onsite security presence, coordination with local law enforcement and first responders, and having clear procedures for evacuation, lockdown, or other responses. Schools should regularly review and rehearse these plans.
A multi-perimeter approach provides a comprehensive and layered defense against a range of threats, meaning that if one measure fails or is bypassed, there are still others in place to provide protection. The specific measures appropriate for a school will depend on a range of factors, including the age of the students, the size and layout of the school, and the local context and risk profile.
Connect with our team today to learn how IK Systems can partner with your district and create a solution that fits your needs.