?? Embracing the SOLID Principles in SwiftUI: Because Code Shouldn’t Be a Jigsaw Puzzle ??
Elliot Silver
iOS Developer | Creator of Nada, the minimalist task app | Crafting beautiful experiences with SwiftUI | Less is more
Hey, SwiftUI enthusiasts! Today, let’s chat about the ?????????? principles. If your code feels more like a tangled mess than a smooth-running app, these principles are your best friends!?
Single Responsibility Principle (SRP)
Every class should have one job. Think of it like a barista who only makes lattes instead of trying to juggle making lattes, pastries, and giving motivational speeches. ??
Example:?
struct CoffeeView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Brewing the perfect latte!")
}
}
Open/Closed Principle (OCP)??
Software entities should be open for extension but closed for modification. Just like your favourite TV show: we want new seasons, not a complete reboot! ??
Example:??
protocol Coffee {
func brew() -> String
}
struct Espresso: Coffee {
func brew() -> String {
return "Espresso is brewing!"
}
}
Liskov Substitution Principle (LSP)??
If a subclass can't substitute its parent class without breaking things, you've got a problem! It’s like trying to use a cat as a guide dog. ??????
Example:??
领英推è
class CoffeeMaker {
func makeCoffee() -> String {
return "Making coffee!"
}
}
class DecafCoffeeMaker: CoffeeMaker {
override func makeCoffee() -> String {
return "Making decaf coffee!"
}
}
Interface Segregation Principle (ISP)??
Clients should not be forced to depend on interfaces they do not use. Imagine forcing a cat to play fetch—no thanks! ??
Example:??
protocol CoffeeMachine {
func brew()
}
protocol CleaningMachine {
func clean()
}
class EspressoMachine: CoffeeMachine, CleaningMachine {
func brew() { /* brewing logic */ }
func clean() { /* cleaning logic */ }
}
Dependency Inversion Principle (DIP)??
High-level modules should not depend on low-level modules. Both should depend on abstractions. It’s like having a smartphone depend on apps, not the hardware! ??
Example:??
class CoffeeShop {
var coffee: Coffee
init(coffee: Coffee) {
self.coffee = coffee
}
}
By applying these SOLID principles, your SwiftUI code will be cleaner, more maintainable, and much easier to understand. Let’s make coding as enjoyable as a well-brewed cup of coffee! ????