Embracing Microlearning for Enhanced Employee Development
Luis Palma Pires
Corporate Excellence & People Development Specialist. Empowering Minds Through Education.
Microlearning, a training approach that delivers content in small, focused segments, has gained significant traction in the corporate world. This method caters to the evolving learning preferences of modern employees and addresses the challenges of traditional training programmes. This article delves into the advantages of microlearning, effective implementation strategies, and its impact on employee development.
Advantages of Microlearning
Increased Retention Microlearning enhances knowledge retention by presenting information in manageable, bite-sized pieces. Research shows that learners are more likely to remember and apply what they have learned when the content is concise and focused (Thalheimer, 2017).
Flexibility and Accessibility Microlearning provides flexibility, allowing employees to access training materials at their convenience. This is particularly beneficial for accommodating varying schedules and learning paces, thus promoting a more inclusive learning environment (Bersin, 2018).
Engagement and Motivation The varied and interactive nature of microlearning content, such as videos, quizzes, and infographics, can significantly boost learner engagement. By maintaining interest and motivation, microlearning helps in sustaining continuous learning (Pappas, 2016).
Cost-Effectiveness Microlearning is often more cost-effective than traditional training methods. It reduces the need for extensive in-person sessions and physical materials, allowing organisations to allocate resources more efficiently (Chapman, 2016).
Implementation Strategies
Identify Learning Objectives Clearly defining the learning objectives is crucial for the success of microlearning. Each module should address a specific skill or knowledge area, ensuring that the content remains focused and relevant (Clark & Mayer, 2016).
Design Engaging Content Creating engaging and interactive content is key to the effectiveness of microlearning. Utilising multimedia elements such as videos, animations, and gamified activities can enhance the learning experience and improve retention (Mayer, 2009).
Leverage Technology Effective microlearning requires robust technological support. Using a Learning Management System (LMS) that supports mobile access can ensure that employees can engage with the content anytime, anywhere (Hug, 2005).
Encourage Self-Paced Learning Microlearning supports self-paced learning, allowing employees to progress at their own speed. This can be particularly beneficial for accommodating different learning styles and improving overall learner satisfaction (Johnson et al., 2014).
Continuous Feedback and Assessment Incorporating frequent assessments and feedback mechanisms is essential for tracking progress and ensuring that learning objectives are met. This helps in identifying areas for improvement and enhancing the overall effectiveness of the training (Kirkpatrick & Kirkpatrick, 2006).
Impact on Employee Development
Microlearning has a profound impact on employee development by fostering a culture of continuous learning and skill enhancement. Employees benefit from the flexibility and accessibility of microlearning, which allows them to integrate learning into their daily routines. This continuous development leads to improved job performance, increased adaptability, and greater job satisfaction.
A study by IBM (2019) highlighted that employees who engaged in microlearning were more likely to apply the skills learned in their jobs, leading to a 20% improvement in performance metrics. Furthermore, the personalised nature of microlearning supports the development of specific competencies, making employees more adept at handling their roles effectively.
Microlearning is an effective and efficient approach to modern employee development. By offering flexible, engaging, and focused learning experiences, it addresses the evolving needs of today’s workforce. Implementing microlearning strategies can lead to significant improvements in employee performance and engagement, thereby driving organisational success.
References
Bersin, J., 2018. Learning in the Flow of Work: How Microlearning Boosts Employee Engagement. [online] Available at: https://www.bersin.com/research/learning-in-the-flow-of-work-how-microlearning-boosts-employee-engagement/ [Accessed 17 June 2024].
Chapman, B., 2016. How Long Should an E-learning Course Be? Research Report. Brandon Hall Group.
Clark, R. C., & Mayer, R. E., 2016. E-learning and the Science of Instruction: Proven Guidelines for Consumers and Designers of Multimedia Learning. 4th ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Hug, T., 2005. Microlearning: Emerging Concepts, Practices and Technologies after e-Learning. Proceedings of Microlearning 2005 Conference. Innsbruck: Innsbruck University Press.
IBM, 2019. The Value of Microlearning. [online] Available at: https://www.ibm.com/training/article/microlearning-value [Accessed 17 June 2024].
Johnson, L., Adams Becker, S., Estrada, V., & Freeman, A., 2014. NMC Horizon Report: 2014 Higher Education Edition. Austin, Texas: The New Media Consortium.
Kirkpatrick, D. L., & Kirkpatrick, J. D., 2006. Evaluating Training Programs: The Four Levels. 3rd ed. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
Mayer, R. E., 2009. Multimedia Learning. 2nd ed. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Pappas, C., 2016. Top Microlearning Benefits for Corporate Training. [online] Available at: https://elearningindustry.com/top-microlearning-benefits-for-corporate-training [Accessed 17 June 2024].
Thalheimer, W., 2017. The Science of Microlearning: Explaining How Small, Targeted Learning Activities Work. Work-Learning Research Inc.