Easy actions to implement Lean Manufacturing
Claudio Di Biase
Bridging Manufacturing & AI ?? | Exploring AI to drive transformation & value | 10+ YoE Engineering Project Manager | PMP? & MBA
In 1930, Toyota administrators visited Ford and GM. They found that the US auto line created 9,000 units for each month, while Toyota would produce only around 900 units, and Ford was ten times as productive. After a reflective investigation of production process, they distinguished seven regions of waste generation and inferred that they are absorbing resources without making value. These seven wastes include: overproduction, waiting, transporting, inappropriate processing (over processing), unnecessary inventory, unnecessary/excess motion, and defects. To resolve this issue, they built up a management concept "How people can cooperate for value creation", later known as lean concept.
Lean manufacturing is a strategy that upgrades procedures via continuous improvement and disposal of waste. It eradicates non-value-added exercises and waste from procedures. In general, it provides a competitive-advantage by bringing down working costs and improving efficiency.
However, the greatest misstep that a few people make is considering Lean as just a pack of tools or somewhat like a venture. Rather, the genuine achievements come when it turns into a method for management and is portion of the strategy of your organization. How can you effectively actualize Lean management in an automotive industry? Following are a few tips on it:
Change in the Technical System – Cultural Change
To make a vital Lean methodology work, process administrators/operators need to work in process related groups/teams, as opposed to their current practical ones. Teams have to turn out to be self-coordinated, enabling issues to pick the individuals required to resolve them from inside the teams instead of the board picking the issues and allotting them to individuals to resolve.
This implies beginning with the tools, however, rapidly understanding that Lean needs a change in intuition and management. Most of the lean execution failures are not because of inability to get a handle on the tools and procedures yet a failure of managing change.
Value Stream Mapping
You must involve yourself in a value stream mapping implementation – you can begin at the team level. Value stream mapping will assist you with realizing how value moves through your system. Experiencing the activity will give loads of prospects for significant and illustrative discussions that will assist you with influencing the change in an optimistic manner.
Kanban
Starting from the Toyota Production System (TPS) is the exercise of Kanban, which is a visual work-process management technique to help give responsibility and structure to your Lean activity.
Coaching of Staff Members
This maintains a strategic distance from conflict and brings a management group that can encourage change with the groups operational for them, thus, expel waste productively. This implies learn by doing first and teaching second.
In the initial phases of lean transformation, there must be 80% doing and 20% teaching and educating. The Toyota way to deal with teaching, for example, is to put individuals in troublesome circumstances and let them solve the issues.
Culture of Experimentation
The Lean manufacturing methodology grasps, and even praises failures as an open-door for development. The objective at that point, is not to take out failure, however, to alleviate the effect failed thoughts have on the organization.
Communication and Feedback
Open communication and feedback channels will help in acquire support through contribution of individuals at different levels by giving their opinions and ideas to develop cooperative energy to move forward in the lean adventure.
Get-ready for Resistance
Middle-management is the number 1 resistance to execute lean manufacturing, as per a study directed by the Lean Enterprise Institute (LEI), a not-for-profit management research-center.
More than 36% of respondents to LEI's yearly studies about lean business framework execution refereed to middle-management as the topmost hindrance to lean execution.
Expert Instructor
"Sensei" is utilized in Japan with some respect to allude to an instructor who has become proficient at the subject. An organization demands a sensei to give specialized help and managing change guidance help encourage the transformation process, get speedy results, and keep the energy building.
Build on your Company's Roots
Toyota has its own direction and you have to have your own. Toyota works with organizations to educate Toyota Production System (TPS) and they demand that the organizations must build up their very own framework. Somebody planned something right for getting you to this position and you must expand on that. Expand on your organization's legacy to determine a big motivator for you.
Benchmarking
You should visit different automotive industries that have effectively actualized lean; they are frequently pleased to display their lean execution progress. Networking or Making contacts with different organizations executing Lean is vital to guarantee worldwide understanding.
Despite how Lean begins in automotive industry, it can possibly have a critical effect on proficiency, profitability, advancement, and the bottom-line. By giving the structure to keep groups concentrated on productivity and stream, the standards of Lean manufacturing not just assist groups with performing at a more significant level, they are likewise turning automotive organizations progressively into attractive work environments for capable specialists.
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Officially Retired
5 年Claudio Haven’t most automotive manufacturers already implemented this? Do you still think there is room for improvement?