‘Dunki’ Arrival: Then What? Skills, Not Shortcuts, Define Your Future Abroad

(This article is a follow-up to my previous discussion on the 'Dunki' route and the realities of illegal immigration. If you haven’t read it yet, I highly recommend checking it out first, here.)

Imagine you are standing at a fork in the road. One path leads to success through education, hard work, and legal opportunities. The other is filled with shortcuts, false promises, and hidden risks. Which one would you take? Sadly, many choose the second option, believing it will get them abroad quickly. But is this so-called easy way really worth it?

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction—this holds true even in the case of illegal immigration. When asked why students choose the ‘Dunki’ route, the answer often lies in what they see around them. They have living examples of people who have taken this path and made it abroad, boasting about their new life. Inspired by these success stories—often exaggerated—they feel compelled to follow the same route, unaware of the hidden struggles and risks.

The second major reason is a lack of knowledge or ignorance of available information. Many students, despite guidance from educators and consultants, succumb to peer pressure and believe that ‘Dunki’ is the easiest way out. They see standardised tests like IELTS or PTE as obstacles rather than stepping stones, choosing to risk everything instead of working on their skills. Ironically, they are willing to endure the hardships of illegal immigration but are unwilling to put in the effort required to succeed through legitimate means.

Who is Responsible for This Mindset?

Is it the social circle that normalises these risky decisions? The ‘success stories’ of those who made it abroad illegally? Or the lack of proper guidance? The reality is that students often think, “Why study and slog for years when I can take an easy route?” without realising that this so-called easy route is far from easy and comes with severe consequences.

The Urban-Rural Divide in Perception

Another key factor influencing this mindset is the urban-rural divide. Urban students generally have better access to information and career counselling, while in rural areas, success is often equated with simply moving abroad. Many believe that building a big house back home is only possible by working overseas rather than by developing skills and education. This thought process needs to change.

What’s the Real Plan After ‘Dunki’?

If you think that once you get there, you will handle everything and easily find a job—without any skills—think again. Life abroad isn’t as simple as landing in a new country and immediately securing a livelihood. Employers seek skilled individuals, and competition is fierce. Without the right qualifications, language proficiency, or legal status, you might find yourself struggling to make ends meet, taking up low-paying, exploitative jobs just to survive. The reality is harsh, and many who took illegal routes regret their decision when faced with financial instability and legal troubles. So, before choosing a shortcut, ask yourself—do you have a real plan for what comes next?

The real question isn’t just how to get there but what happens once you arrive. Take the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries—UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait, for example. These nations attract professionals from around the world, but success largely depends on having specialised skills.

Skilled professionals, such as nurses, have a significant advantage. Their education, certifications, and language proficiency make them highly employable, enabling them to secure rewarding careers and seamlessly adapt to international work environments.

On the other hand, individuals without specialised skills may struggle to find stable, well-paying jobs. This highlights the importance of acquiring valuable skills before making a big move, ensuring long-term success rather than just reaching the destination.

Legal Pathways Can Take You Places

The good news is that legal and certified consultants are available to guide students step by step. A student visa is the right way forward. Even if a student hasn’t excelled academically, options exist. Countries like the UK and European nations welcome students with decent English skills, even if they scored 50%. High achievers with excellent English proficiency can secure scholarships ranging from 50% to 100% in Australia. The US, a top choice for quality education, also offers opportunities for those who qualify.

Focus on Foundation, Not Shortcuts

Students must shift their focus from shortcuts to long-term success. Just like students in India prepare for competitive entrance exams, secure admission in reputed universities, and plan for campus placements, students aspiring to go abroad must plan their journey responsibly. Moving overseas is not just about reaching a destination—it’s about ensuring a sustainable, successful future. Let’s work on our foundation, invest in skills, and choose the right path forward.

I’d love to hear from you! What are your thoughts on this issue? Do you think social pressure plays a major role in influencing students to take illegal routes? Or is it primarily a lack of awareness? Drop your comments below, and let’s continue this important discussion.