Don't Go To Art School
There has been so much misinformation on the topic of Art School I felt it was seriously needed I tackled the topic from the perspective of a professional. It's a long read, so get comfy.
First things first, I'm Marc (hello!) and if you didn't know already, up until a little over 2 years ago I was a Senior Artist (2D/3D) working for Blizzard Entertainment. I worked on Overwatch for 5 years as a member of the starting team (2nd character artist on the team) and then on Star Craft 2 and Heroes of the Storm.
I've given conference talks, interviews, written workshops for ImagineFX and a number of other magazines, worked freelance for some of the largest companies throughout my career and more importantly, I've never been to art school. I'm now leading the team over @ Cubebrush but that's irrelevant for now so let's skip over the details.
With this post I want to accomplish 3 different things:
- ?? Debunk the importance of traditional art schools
- ?? Debunk the belief you need a degree or certificate to be a professional artist
- ?? Offer a solution to those looking for alternatives and shamelessly plug my own course (you'll be glad I did)
?? You don't need to go to Art School to get good
Let me just begin by saying going to art school in itself is not a bad thing. There are many art schools out there with good teachers and decent curricula. It can definitely work for some, especially if you don't have to pay for it yourself or if it's free/near free where you live.
Cost
The main issue is always the costs. This focuses more on the US market but these problems are similar in many other countries as well (if you have art schools at all!). The average cost of 3-4 years in art school here in the US will vary between $60k-200k. Obviously, no student has this kind of money (even with scholarships) so most end up getting student loans, paying back insane amounts of debts over their entire adult life. Having lots of friends in that situation, it's easy to see it's a major burden and I wouldn't wish it on anyone. Hell, my wife is in that situation as well, as an ex Animator for Blizzard having attended Animation Mentor.
Results
The worst part is probably the results these art schools generate. The average placement 2 years after graduation is a ridiculous 10% and the salaries can be expected to be between $20-40k right out of school. This obviously sucks if you expect to be paying back a ton of debt.
I've naturally met a lof of artists in my life, most of my friends are artists and as a result, I've heard a lot of stories and statistics flying around. The official numbers from the US Census Bureau’s 2012 ACS survey say it all however. Out of all working professional artists, only about 16% of them have arts-related bachelor’s degrees and 40% of working artists do not have bachelor’s degrees in any field at all. This means the vast majority of working pros did not attend art school. Let that sink in.
The main argument that keeps coming back is that you need the networking school provides and the human contacts to help each other grow. Again, for most people that's simply not true. Most artists tend to be introverts, and introverts work better alone. Even then it's usually pretty easy to find local art meets or life drawing classes/sessions. The networking part? Most of your networking will be done online, which is by far the most effective way to get noticed. If you post online regularly, keep being involved in the art community and display solid growth over time, that's the best way to get TONS of eyes on your art and as a result: job offers. If you can't get noticed online, the whole art thing is probably not gonna work out anyways, at least not as your primary source of income. Deviant Art, other portfolio platforms, instagram, facebook groups, etc are fantastic gauges of your shot at a professional career. If you can grab people's attention that way, you should be just fine. It can sound silly for some, but more views/likes/shares = more opportunities. The more you get, the better the opportunities as well, as in, more money.
?? Do you need a degree to get hired?
Absolutely NOT.
Aside from placement expectations, this is probably the biggest lie/misconception floating around. You do not need a degree to get hired, ever. At this point you might have realized it based on the fact most pros don't have any like I just mentioned, but it's something art schools and misinformed parents keep repeating to students and it couldn't be further from the truth, and it actually ruins the lives of many as a result.
To make it worse, a lot of studios actually mention in their application requirements you need some sort of certification or degree to be considered. Let me make this very clear again, this IS NOT TRUE.
Then why mention it at all, right? Here's the logic - and once again this is not my opinion, this is coming directly from friends that are recruiters and from countless studios my company interviewed over the last 2 years - it's a requirement simply to make their life easier. Think of it as an applicants filter.
Basically, it's much more likely an applicant with an art degree will have a decent portfolio than someone without. If the applications were opened to everyone (they are in fact open to everyone) studios would get floaded with applications from amateur artists thinking they are good enough because their parents told them so.
It's simply a filter for the studio. The logic works in most cases even if they might miss out on a few qualified artists who don't apply when they see the requirements. Same with the requirements asking for x years of experience - it's there to filter out applicants, but really it doesn't mean anything.
What you actually need
Then what matters you ask? First, your PORTFOLIO. Second, your personality. It's pretty much 50/50 between those 2. Nothing else. Your portfolio will get you the interview, your personality will convince the employer to hire you.
Don't believe me? Email/call the studios and ask this question:
If I have a good portfolio, does it matter if I have a degree/formal education or not?
The answer will always be "no". Try it.
I mentionned at the beginning I didn't have an art degree myself - not only that but I have no degrees at all. I'm a dropout!
There is actually one scenario for which having a degree can help, but it's probably not what you expect: Getting a work visa if you plan to work abroad. The custom agents don't know if your portfolio is good or bad, so they rely on formal education to issue work visas. Not having one isn't a deal breaker though, again in my case, I didn't have one yet still relocated from Canada to the US with a work visa and had no problems doing so. Still, it usually helps.
Having work experience can also serve as an equivalent to formal education however, so again, a degree is not "needed" if you really want to work in a different country.
?? If going to a traditional art school is often a bad idea, then what?
Now comes the good part, the alternatives!
There are many alternatives to a formal art education - online tutorials, art workshops, study groups, figure drawing classes, plein air painting classes, YouTube, etc.
For a lot of people this can work. It did for me. You can start with some go-to art books (here are some recommendations) and then supplement your learning with tutorials, workshops, etc.
There is one thing missing with all these though, the structure of school. The curriculum.
If you're really good as self-teaching you should definitely be able to make it, it might take some extra time to find everything you need by collecting bits and pieces all over the place, but it's definitely doable. For others who need the structure, that might be a harder pitch. That might be your case.
Still, in both cases, having a solid structure and solid content will always speed up your learning significantly. Time is our most valuable resource, don't waste it!
Regardless of your learning preference, during my time working as a professional I was somehow always expecting something to come along and fix art-learning. With the technologies we have today it seems ridiculous for people to still have to attend traditional schools with a format that hasn't changed in hundreds of years, or find themselves scouting the entire intrawebs to find the bits and pieces needed to build a strong foundation. Still, after all my years in the industry nothing that could fully replace school ever poped up.
So last year, I said f*** it and decided I'd just tackle this damn task myself. This is how ART School for Digital Artists was born.
I spent the majority of 2017 sneaking around asking friends/colleagues who were teaching to show me their school curricula hoping to see what they were doing right and what they were doing wrong. I collected about a dozen from all the top schools around the country & abroad and used those as inspiration to carefully build the perfect curriculum for my very own ART School project.
The result is a 10 Term online course with the best curriculum you'll find if your goal is to be a successful digital artist (any kind of digital artist). There is nothing out there like it, and 5 terms in, I can see why! The amount of work required to put something like this together is absolutely insane but and while it's been incredibly difficult and time consuming, the feedback has been 100% worth the efforts. I release each Terms as I finish work on them so you can already get started.
If you want to get a better idea, please check out the video trailer and curriculum below.
It's basically the spiritual equivalent of a BFA, but focused on digital art.
It's meant to be a complete art education, whether you're starting from nothing or have a good base already. It comes with assignments and there's a forum dedicated to it where students can share their process and grow together. There's also a Discourse channel and I'm now hosting weekly live streams with the students going over assignments and class content.
I have 100% confidence in the fact you will not find a better way to learn and build a killer portfolio. Not only that but there will be classes on marketing yourself as an artist, and others on the business side of art, both topics you would definitely NOT learn at a traditional school since it takes someone who's made it (successfully!) to teach it.
Did I mention the price? It's cheaper than the art books you would need going to traditional school alone. It's just slightly over $1 a day for a full year.
This is the biggest project of my life so far and I couldn't be more excited to take you along for the ride. With 2000+ students already enrolled taking control of their career and nothing but perfect reviews, I think you might get quite a lot out of it too I've been teaching for many years now in the form of video tutorials and 1-1 mentorship so I wasn't too worried about the quality of my teaching (jk I was super worried) but seeing the fantastic feedback really is the confirmation I needed. For a project like this, art chops are important, but teaching skills equally so!
Sorry for the plug at the end here but I feel it's an important project for a lot of artists out there so I needed to share it!
Whether you're interested in the project or the other alternatives I mention, I really hope this post helps clear things up a bit when it comes to art education.
Don't hesitate to shoot your questions in the comments below, or share your feedback or personal experience going to art school if you can, good or bad! The more people know and the more educated everybody is about it, the better.
Student at University Of The People
2 年Right now as it stands students should opt to seek alternative schools for art. Unless you actually have a way to pay for the college without consulting the federal student aid. You should avoid it altogether until bankruptcy protections are put back in place for the student borrowers. For decades federal student loans were uniquely stripped of bankruptcy protections and consumer rights which makes them nondischargeable in bankruptcy court. No one wants to go to court to file but having that leverage alone is what would make the pursuit of education more meaningful. Not being able to pay down a compound interest and predatory loan system is truly a blight and can wreck the life of a college student. Marc is absolutely correct here that it is not worth getting into debt over. Please consider helping this group at studentloanjustice.org. Get to know Alan and the group and consider helping his efforts at returning bankruptcy rights to student loans. This is a huge policy issue and I hope that people here with student debt will help make this known... the only way education can be truly valued again is when this happens. Marc your lessons are truly wonderful, I have taken them throughout the months and have learned a lot!
Help Desk
4 年I went to the Art Institute 2011-2012, for 1 year. I got A's in my classes until close to the end when I didn't have a place to live for a while. My courses were all online. It was difficult to attend or complete assignments and I was told by my advisor that I could take some time off and just come back when I was ready. I also thought that was the best thing. Shortly after I tried getting back in and was denied and was told I was expelled. I appealed. Denied. I could only appeal again exactly one year later, so I waited, and appealed again only to be denied again. I went to school for 1 single year, was never let back in, and I've had 40K+ debt (yes, from one year at the Art Institute) haunting me ever since.
SOLIDWORKS Visualize Expert | Industrial & Graphic Design | Marketing Design
6 年Finishing highschool i wanted to either go to Graphics Design, Art Major, or engineering (yeah) So i eventually went to industrial design, and focused on combining them all, and learning what i needed for a specific project. i kept this going and learned sewing techniques (comission work for a collection of unisex bags) some basic web code to support some projects, Cad Software (currently learning another one) and so on. the only thing limiting your potential, well is your mindset.
Interactive Multimedia Designer/Presentation Specialist/Illustrator; Portraitist; Fine Artist
6 年There is such a thing as the self-taught artist, and it is true that some of the finest artists of the day have made the transition to photography, film, video and the computer, but for most people nothing beats a concentrated traditional art education. ?For traditional art, insofar as cost take the Art Students League. ?Its monthly classes wtih a professional artist, 3.45 hrs/class costs $280/month for five days/week, $155 for two days per week, for 10 months $5,600 or $1550, and offers weekend classes as well. ?The League offers full scholarships per chosen class as well as free tuition monitorships to deserving students. ?In my day, I went there full-time, two classes, morning and afternoon, for 6.5 years, paid for the first few months and then received both scholarships and monitorships, meaning that short of the first few months, I went there for free for the rest of the years and received a crackerjack education under the tutelage of great artists. ?https://www.theartstudentsleague.org
Product & Operations Consultant, iOS Developer
6 年A killer article from a killer artist, and now entrepreneur trying to help aspiring digital artists.? Great job, Marc!