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When confronted with complex problems, scientists and engineers rely on supercomputers, which are formidable classical machines equipped with thousands of CPU and GPU cores capable of executing extensive calculations and advanced artificial intelligence algorithms. Despite their prowess, supercomputers, rooted in 20th-century transistor technology, encounter limitations when tackling certain types of challenges.
Given that the real-world operates on principles of quantum physics, the advent of quantum computing, which surfaced in the 1980s, holds significant promise. Quantum algorithms offer more efficient solutions to certain computational problems compared to their classical counterparts. Leveraging qubits, which exist in quantum states encompassing both 0s and 1s simultaneously, quantum computers, exhibit unparalleled computing potential.
This transformative potential has garnered attention from leading companies such as IBM, Microsoft, Google, D-Wave Systems, Alibaba, Nokia, Intel, Airbus, HP, Toshiba, Mitsubishi, SK Telecom, NEC, Raytheon, Lockheed Martin, Rigetti, Biogen, Volkswagen, and Amgen. With the ability to navigate through vast solution spaces, quantum computing emerges as a pivotal tool for addressing complex problems and meeting future challenges head-on.
????????????: https://www.ibm.com/topics/quantum-computing
??????????????????: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/q/quantum-computing.asp
??????????: https://pixlr.com/
??????????????: Usman, General Member Team R&D