Discrimination Against Muslims and Destruction of Mosques in Recent Years
Mohd Hamid
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In recent years, there has been a troubling increase in discrimination against Muslims and the destruction of mosques in various parts of the world. Below is a factual account of some notable incidents, alongside Islamic teachings on the importance of peace and the protection of places of worship.
#### Notable Incidents of Discrimination and Destruction
1. Christchurch, New Zealand (March 15, 2019):
- Two mosques were attacked by a gunman, resulting in 51 deaths and dozens of injuries. This incident highlighted the global issue of Islamophobia and the vulnerability of Muslim communities.
2. Delhi, India (February 2020):
- During communal riots, several mosques were vandalized and set on fire. This period of violence saw extensive damage to property and loss of lives, with the Muslim community bearing the brunt.
3. Uighur Muslims in Xinjiang, China:
- Reports since 2017 have documented the systematic destruction of mosques and religious sites. The Chinese government has been accused of erasing cultural and religious identity through these actions, in conjunction with the internment of Uighur Muslims in re-education camps.
4. France (October 2020):
- Following the murder of a school teacher, there were increased raids on mosques and Muslim organizations. Several mosques faced threats and were temporarily closed, raising concerns over collective punishment of the Muslim community.
5. Myanmar (Rohingya Crisis, 2017):
- The military crackdown led to the destruction of several mosques in Rakhine State. The Rohingya Muslims have faced severe persecution, resulting in a mass exodus and numerous human rights violations.
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#### Comparison with Arab Countries
In many Arab countries, such as the UAE, Qatar, and Oman, there is a notable level of peaceful coexistence and protection of religious rights. These countries often emphasize tolerance and the importance of safeguarding places of worship, reflecting a more harmonious societal structure. For instance, the UAE's policy of religious tolerance allows for the peaceful practice of various religions and the protection of religious sites.
Islamic Teachings on Peace and Protection of Places of Worship
Islamic teachings strongly advocate for peace, tolerance, and the protection of all places of worship. The Quran and Hadith provide clear guidance on these principles.
- Quranic Teachings:
- "And do not insult those they invoke other than Allah, lest they insult Allah in enmity without knowledge. Thus We have made pleasing to every community their deeds. Then to their Lord is their return, and He will inform them about what they used to do." (Quran 6:108)
- "For had it not been for Allah's repelling some men by means of others, cloisters and churches and synagogues and mosques, wherein the name of Allah is much mentioned, would assuredly have been pulled down. Verily Allah helps one who helps Him. Lo! Allah is Strong, Almighty." (Quran 22:40)
- Hadith:
- The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said, "Whoever harms a Non-Muslim citizen of a Muslim state harms me, and he who harms me harms Allah." (Sahih Bukhari)
- The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) also emphasized the sanctity of all places of worship: "Whoever destroys a place of worship, it is as if they have destroyed the whole world." (Narrated by Al-Bayhaqi)
These teachings underscore the importance of protecting places of worship and ensuring the rights of all individuals, regardless of their faith. The recent incidents of discrimination and destruction stand in stark contrast to these principles, highlighting a need for renewed emphasis on tolerance and respect for religious diversity.
Conclusion
The discrimination against Muslims and destruction of mosques in recent years is a grave concern that contradicts the core Islamic values of peace and tolerance. Learning from the peaceful coexistence observed in many Arab countries and adhering to the teachings of the Quran and Hadith can guide efforts to protect religious rights and promote harmony in diverse societies.
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