Digital Nomad Visa in Saudi Arabia

While Saudi Arabia does not currently offer a dedicated digital nomad visa, foreign nationals looking to work remotely from the Kingdom can still do so through alternative visa options. Since 2018, the Saudi government has introduced the electronic visa (e-visa) system, significantly simplifying the entry process. As part of Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia aims to become a top tourist destination in the Middle East, making it an attractive place for remote workers seeking temporary residence.

Using a Tourist Visa as a Digital Nomad in Saudi Arabia

Although a specific digital nomad visa is unavailable, individuals seeking to work remotely from Saudi Arabia can apply for a tourist visa. This visa grants access to the Kingdom for 90 days, with a validity of one year, allowing for multiple entries, provided that no single stay exceeds three months.

While not designed explicitly for digital nomads, the tourist visa offers the following benefits:

1. The freedom to perform work or other activities, provided there is no involvement with a Saudi employer or local clients.

2. The opportunity to live in and explore the diverse landscapes and lifestyle of Saudi Arabia.

3. Flexibility for entrepreneurs to conduct business operations in other countries while residing in the Kingdom.

4. A streamlined application process, requiring no proof of income but requiring valid health insurance for the duration of the stay.

5. A minimum passport validity of six months upon entry is recommended.

Currently, the e-visa is available to citizens of nearly 50 countries. Unlike typical digital nomad visas, which often necessitate proof of income, the Saudi tourist visa does not. However, applicants should demonstrate the financial means to support their stay through bank statements.

For foreign employees in Saudi Arabia through intra-company transfers, converting their work visa into a Saudi residence permit (Iqama) is necessary, which typically has a validity of one to two years. This permit is issued by the General Department of Passports.

Tourist Visa vs. Freelance Visa in Saudi Arabia

If Saudi Arabia were to introduce a freelance or digital nomad visa, it would likely impose different conditions than the tourist visa. A few key differences between these visa types include:

- Validity: The tourist visa typically offers shorter stays, whereas digital nomad visas in other countries offer validity periods of up to one year.

- Proof of Income: Digital nomad visas often require proof of income, while the Saudi tourist visa does not.

- Employer Status: Freelance visas usually mandate proof of employment with a foreign employer, which is not necessary for the tourist visa.

- Purpose: While the freelance visa focuses exclusively on remote work, the tourist visa has broader applications, including business visits.

Although each visa type has its pros and cons, foreign nationals looking to work remotely from Saudi Arabia should consider that a valid work permit is required for employment with local entities.

The Electronic Visa System in Saudi Arabia

Even without a freelance visa, Saudi Arabia has made significant strides with its electronic visa system. This system enables tourists and business visitors to enter the Kingdom more easily. The e-visa allows multiple 90-day stays over a year and is similar in some ways to a digital nomad visa, but without the need to declare foreign income sources.

For digital nomads who wish to work remotely in Saudi Arabia, this e-visa system offers a flexible option. However, it is important to note that the country’s regulations differ from Western nations where freelance visas are available.

No Restrictions for Freelancers in Saudi Arabia

Under the Saudi e-visa system, there are no specific income requirements like those associated with digital nomad visas in other countries. Most countries with a digital nomad visa require applicants to prove a minimum income, which is usually equivalent to the country’s average salary. Saudi Arabia’s tourist visa, on the other hand, only requires proof of financial means to support the stay, typically through a bank statement, and the amount is usually lower than what is required in other nations.

Additionally, digital nomad visas generally require proof of employment with a foreign company, while the Saudi tourist visa does not impose such a condition.

Options for Foreigners Looking to Work in Saudi Arabia

Even though Saudi Arabia does not provide a digital nomad or freelance visa, foreigners have two viable options for working in the Kingdom:

1. Obtaining a Work Permit: This requires a local employer who will act as the foreign worker's sponsor.

2. Setting up a Business: Entrepreneurs can establish their own company to operate in Saudi Arabia.

In the first scenario, the foreign worker’s sponsor is the Saudi employer responsible for handling all employment-related formalities.

Top Cities for Digital Nomads in Saudi Arabia

Despite the lack of a dedicated digital nomad visa, Saudi Arabia is an increasingly popular destination for remote workers. Some of the top cities chosen by digital nomads include:

- Medina: Known for its low cost of living, Medina ranks as a preferred city among digital nomads.

- Riyadh: Saudi Arabia's capital offers not only affordable living but also a variety of co-working spaces.

- Dammam and Mecca are other notable cities that attract digital nomads.

In terms of salaries, expatriates in Saudi Arabia can earn lucrative incomes, especially in fields such as information technology (IT), where the highest salaries can exceed $8,500 USD per month. Other high-paying sectors include tourism, with hotel managers earning over $10,000 USD per month.

On average, living costs for one person, excluding rent, can amount to $700 USD, while rental costs hover around $500 USD per month.

Although Saudi Arabia has yet to establish a digital nomad visa program, its electronic visa system provides a viable alternative for foreign remote workers. With no strict income requirements and the ability to stay for up to 90 days, Saudi Arabia offers flexibility for digital nomads looking to experience life in the Middle East. Whether seeking to work as a freelancer or simply explore a new culture, Saudi Arabia’s growing appeal to digital nomads is undeniable. For remote workers wanting a unique and immersive experience, the Kingdom stands as an excellent choice.