Difference Between Thixotropic Agent and Thickener
Provide excellent storage stability
Ease of application during stirring or scraping | - Increase overall viscosity
Control flow and sag resistance Improve application performance | | Typical Applications | - Paints and coatings (especially where anti-sagging properties are critical)
Improve application performance | | Typical Applications | - Paints and coatings (especially where anti-sagging properties are critical)
Sealants Adhesives Inks | - Coatings, inks, sealants requiring higher viscosity
Control flow and prevent sedimentation
Control flow and prevent sedimentation | | Common Components | - Bentonite
Hydrogenated castor oil
Polyurea | - Cellulose thickeners
Acrylic thickeners
Polyurethane thickeners | | Rheological Behavior | Exhibits shear-thinning behavior. | May exhibit shear-thinning, shear-thickening, or Newtonian behavior, depending on the type. |
| Advantages | - Prevents pigment and filler sedimentation
Enhances anti-sagging properties
Good storage stability | - Increases overall system viscosity
Controls flow
Stable application performance | | Disadvantages | May affect gloss and transparency in some systems. | Excessive use may lead to poor leveling or difficult application. |
Summary:
Thixotropic Agents emphasize viscosity changes under external forces, ensuring stability when at rest and easy application during movement. They are primarily used for anti-settling and anti-sagging purposes.
Thickeners focus on increasing overall viscosity, controlling the flow and structure of the system. In practical formulations, both can be used together to achieve the ideal rheological performance and application effect.
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