India used to print currency for Pakistan?
Srisht Singh Sisodia

India used to print currency for Pakistan?

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India used to print currency for Pakistan for almost one year after Independence?


The end of British rule and the establishment of an independent nation also led to the division of the subcontinent into two parts — India and Pakistan. The Partition was marked by an outbreak of violence over the division of territories, powers and assets.?


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But have you wondered how the nations started to function immediately after partition, especially in Pakistan without any central banking system??


The partition posed several delicate problems as there were arrangements needed over issues related?to currency and coinage, management of exchange and public debt, transfer of staff and property and division of profits, assets and liabilities.?

Following the acceptance in principle of Partition, a special committee of the cabinet was set up by the interim government "to examine the administrative consequences of Partition and to take necessary steps for the transfer of power to the two Dominions".?

Later, the Committee was replaced, from July 1, 1947, by the Partition Council, which had the Governor General as its Chairman and two representatives each of the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League as its members.?

After 1947:

It is an interesting fact that the Reserve Bank of India used to supply currency to newly-established Pakistan and it also served as the central bank till the State Bank of Pakistan commenced operations.?

The first currency to be used in Pakistan after its creation was the Indian Rupee, which had "Government of Pakistan" printed on it in English and "Hakumat-e-Pakistan" printed in Urdu on the white area of the note.?

As per the RBI documents: "Under the arrangements agreed upon, the Bank was to be the currency authority in Pakistan and banker to the Central and Provincial Governments in Pakistan till the end of September 1948. It was also required to manage Pakistan's exchange control and public debt till the end of March 1948."

We thanks Wion and Srishti Sisodia for this content.

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