Diabetic foot neuropathy
Diabetic foot neuropathy, also known as diabetic peripheral neuropathy, is a type of nerve damage caused by high blood sugar levels in diabetics. This condition affects the nerves in the feet and legs, resulting in a variety of symptoms such as:
1. Foot and leg tingling, burning, or numbness
2. Loss of temperature or pain sensitivity
3. Muscle wasting
5. Slow wound healing 4. Foot deformities or changes in foot shape
6. Increased risk of foot and leg infections
7. Charcot foot, a rare but serious complication that can result in foot and ankle fractures and deformities.
Here are some foot care recommendations:
1. Inspect your feet on a daily basis for cuts, blisters, redness, swelling, or other signs of injury. If you can't see the bottoms of your feet, use a mirror or ask for assistance.
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2. Wash your feet every day: Wash your feet every day with warm water and mild soap. Make sure to thoroughly dry them, especially between the toes.
3. Moisturize your feet: Apply lotion or cream to your feet to keep them soft and prevent dry, cracked skin. Applying lotion between your toes can increase your risk of infection.
4. Carefully trim your toenails: Cut your toenails straight across and file the edges. Keep them from being too short.
5. Wear comfortable shoes: Select shoes that fit properly and do not rub or pinch your feet. High heels and shoes with pointed toes should be avoided as they can put pressure on your feet.
6. Protect your feet: Always wear socks and shoes to protect your feet from injury. Even at home, avoid walking barefoot.
7. Maintain a healthy blood sugar level: Maintain a healthy blood sugar level to avoid further nerve damage and complications.
8. See your doctor on a regular basis: Have your feet checked at least once a year, and more frequently if you have any foot problems.
You can reduce your risk of foot complications and keep your feet healthy and comfortable by following these tips.