Debunking the 10,000 Steps Myth: How Small, Consistent Movement is Key.

Debunking the 10,000 Steps Myth: How Small, Consistent Movement is Key.

For years, we’ve been bombarded with the "10,000 steps a day" mantra as the gold standard for health. It’s a lofty, intimidating goal that often leaves many feeling defeated before they even start. But is it really the magic number we should all aim for? Recent research says no—and that’s great news for those of us juggling busy schedules.

The Real Steps to Longevity

New data challenges the perception that anything less than 10,000 steps is a failure. Two recent studies reveal that much smaller amounts of movement, done consistently, can lead to significant health benefits:

  • Walking 8,000 steps just 1–2 days per week reduces the risk of mortality by 14.9%, compared to no activity.
  • Walking 8,000 steps 3–7 days per week slightly increases this reduction to 16.5%.

The takeaway? You don’t need to hit 10,000 steps daily to make a difference in your health. Even small efforts, spread across a few days, can yield meaningful results.

Why 10,000 Steps Was Never the Whole Story

The 10,000-step benchmark wasn’t born from science. It originated as a marketing strategy for a Japanese pedometer in the 1960s, with no evidence to back it up. While it's a reasonable aspiration for many, these new findings show that even moderate activity—like walking to lunch or taking the stairs—provides tangible benefits.

In short, let’s stop making the 10,000-step target a “pass/fail” benchmark and instead focus on building achievable, everyday habits.

The Workplace Opportunity: Movement in Motion

Modern work often keeps us tethered to our desks or screens. Yet there are simple, practical ways to integrate movement into the flow of work without feeling like exercise. Here's how:

  1. Redefine Meetings: Do we really need to be on camera for every virtual meeting? Pre-COVID, conference calls were the norm. Why not take some calls as walking meetings? Pacing during calls can easily add hundreds of steps to your day.
  2. Create Physical Pathways: Encourage small physical changes in the office—walking to further meeting rooms, choosing a lunch spot down the street, or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. These are low-effort, high-impact ways to incorporate movement.
  3. Model the Behavior: Leaders have a powerful role in shaping workplace norms. If you’re walking during meetings, others will feel empowered to do the same.
  4. Shift the Mindset: Movement doesn’t have to mean hitting the gym or carving out 30 minutes for a workout. It’s about integrating activity into existing routines in a way that feels natural and sustainable.

Tapping Into Intrinsic Motivation

Step challenges and fitness campaigns often fall flat because they rely on extrinsic rewards, which rarely create lasting change. Instead, let’s focus on intrinsic motivation by fostering environments where movement is a byproduct of how we live and work.

  • Normalize breaks: Taking short movement breaks between tasks is not “slacking off”—it’s recharging.
  • Emphasize wellbeing as productivity: Walking clears the mind, sparks creativity, and combats screen fatigue. Movement isn’t a distraction; it’s an enhancement.
  • Celebrate progress over perfection: Whether it’s 2,000 steps or 8,000, every step counts. Let’s focus on what we can do, not what we can’t.

A Call to Action

It’s time to rethink how we approach physical activity, both individually and collectively. Busting the myth of 10,000 steps isn’t about doing less—it’s about doing what works for you. By shifting our mindset to embrace frequent, moderate movement, we create a culture of wellbeing that’s accessible, inclusive, and lasting.

So, let’s ask ourselves: What small movement can we add to our day today? A walk to the meeting room next door? A few steps during a call? Let’s make movement as natural as breathing—one step at a time.

What are your thoughts? How are you building movement into your day? Share your ideas in the comments below—I’d love to hear them!


Here are the citations for the studies referenced in the article:

Inoue et al. (2023) Inoue, K., Tsugawa, Y., Mayeda, E. R., & Ritz, B. (2023). Association of Daily Step Patterns with Mortality in US Adults. JAMA Network Open, 6(3), e235174. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2802374

Paluch et al. (2021) Paluch, A. E., Gabriel, K. P., Fulton, J. E., et al. (2021). Steps per Day and All-Cause Mortality in Middle-aged Adults in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study. JAMA Network Open, 4(9), e2124516. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2783869


Such a refreshing take, Mark, thanks for challenging the 10,000-step myth. Sometimes, simple habits like taking the stairs or a quick midday walk can be more motivating than aiming for arbitrary goals.

John Gevisser

Growth | Health | Wellness | Strategy | Data | Gamification

1 个月

Mark Kelly thank you. I agree and see so much of this and in particular the need for a focus on Intrinsic motivation. 10,000 steps has been a manyra, a goal - often unachievable and to some degree focused on a particular cohort vs many different cohorts. I also believe that your points on “The Workplace Opportunity” should not be underestimated- we should constantly evolve these spaces and keep them dynamic, to keep people moving mentally and physically.

Charmian D'Aubosson ACC

Supporting organisations to work better with cancer | Training line managers to have empathetic & supportive conversations | Coaching 1-1 supporting colleagues returning to work

1 个月

I also support hot desking with standing desk options. They help to maintain an alert mind, facilitate movement and muscle engagement and improve posture. Mine was a game-changer.

Dr James Hewitt

Human Performance Scientist | Keynote Speaker | Consultant & Advisor | Unlock Extraordinary Performance Without Compromising Wellbeing

1 个月

It’s great to see challenges to the notion that 10,000 steps represent a ‘mythical threshold’, which must be surpassed to experience benefits, Mark. When it comes to movement, some is good, more is generally better, but every step counts!

David Green

Wellbeing coaching & speaking to improve personal, team and organisational performance. Network of Wellbeing - Board Chairman

1 个月

Great advice and useful tips Mark. Stretching at the desk is another way of adding some movement into our busy lives.

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