Crude to Clean: The Energy Evolution

Tracing the Journey from Fossil Fuels to a Sustainable Future

The process of extracting and refining crude oil begins with a detailed study of the well site to assess the potential of the reservoir. Once the study is complete, well drilling is carried out to reach the oil reservoir beneath the surface. After drilling, crude oil is extracted from the well and transported for further processing. The next steps involve the removal of gas and water through processes like EPS (Early Production System) and GGS (Group Gathering System), which help separate the valuable oil from other unwanted components. Following this, the crude undergoes some pre-processing to remove impurities like water, salts, and sediments. Finally, the purified crude is sent to the refinery, where it undergoes extensive refining processes to convert it into valuable products such as gasoline, diesel, and petrochemicals.