COP28: A Beacon of Green Thinking in a Warming World
Denis Uche Akabogu.
Architect | Construction Mgr. | Sustainability Advocate | Founder: TheSheltaGroup | Fellow: IMC-Nigeria | Member: Nigerian Institute of Architects | Member: Green Building Council Nigeria | Publisher: GreenThinkingReview
Introduction
The smoke has cleared from Sharm El-Sheikh, but the fire of green thinking ignited at COP28 burns brightly. This past week, the world witnessed a remarkable display of global solidarity, where nations from every corner of the Earth joined forces to combat the climate crisis. In this Green Thinking Review, we'll dissect the key moments that defined this historic conference, offering not just news, but insights and inspiration for your own green journey.
COP28 may be over, but the green thinking it inspired is just beginning. Let this Green Thinking Review be your guide to navigate the ever-evolving landscape of climate action. Take heart, take action, and join the collective chorus for a sustainable future. Together, we can ensure that the echoes of COP28 resonate not just in news headlines, but in the concrete steps we take every day to build a greener tomorrow.
1.0 The Global Stocktake Agreement: Taking the Pulse of Our Planet
The air crackled with anticipation as delegates from across the globe gathered for the first-ever global stocktake at COP28. This landmark agreement, forged in the fires of collective responsibility, represents a major turning point in our fight against climate change. But what exactly is the global stocktake, and why is it such a game-changer?
1.1 A Shared Inventory: Taking Stock of Progress
Think of the global stocktake as a giant, international audit. Just like businesses take stock of their progress and finances, this agreement establishes a regular, five-year cycle where nations collectively assess their progress towards the Paris Agreement's goals. This includes measuring emissions reductions, evaluating climate finance commitments, and analyzing the effectiveness of adaptation strategies.
1.2 Transparency and Accountability: Shining a Light on Progress (and Gaps)
The stocktake isn't just about gathering data; it's about transparency and accountability. By publicly sharing their progress and challenges, nations are held to a higher standard, fostering a culture of peer pressure and mutual support. This level of scrutiny ensures that no country gets left behind in the race to a sustainable future.
1.3 Charting a Course: From Assessment to Action
The stocktake isn't just about looking back; it's about looking forward. The data collected will inform future climate action plans, helping nations identify areas where they need to improve and adjust their strategies accordingly. This feedback loop ensures that our collective efforts are constantly evolving and adapting to the ever-changing climate landscape.
1.4 A Catalyst for Collaboration: Building Bridges for a Sustainable Future
The global stocktake isn't just about individual countries; it's about building bridges for a collective future. By sharing experiences and best practices, nations can learn from each other, identify innovative solutions, and accelerate progress towards shared goals. This collaborative spirit is the true essence of the stocktake, fostering a sense of unity and reminding us that we're all in this together.
1.5 The Challenges Remain: A Daunting Task, but a Necessary One
Despite its immense potential, the global stocktake faces challenges. Ensuring accurate data collection, fostering open dialogue, and translating assessments into concrete action plans are all hurdles that need to be overcome. But while the task is daunting, the stakes are too high to ignore. The future of our planet hangs in the balance, and the global stocktake represents a crucial step towards a sustainable future for all.
Conclusion:
The global stocktake is not just an agreement; it's a symbol of hope. It's a testament to the collective will of nations to tackle the climate crisis together. By taking stock of our progress, sharing our challenges, and working together towards solutions, we can chart a course towards a brighter future. The echoes of the stocktake may fade, but its impact will resonate for generations to come. Let us rise to the challenge, embrace the spirit of collaboration, and turn the global stocktake into a catalyst for a greener, more equitable world.
2.0 Ambitious Emission Reduction Targets - Raising the Bar Together
COP28 wasn't just about words; it was about action. Amidst the urgency of the climate crisis, nations finally stepped up to the plate, unveiling a wave of ambitious emission reduction targets that sent a powerful message: we are serious about tackling this existential threat.
2.1 The 1.5°C Lifeblood: Holding the Line on a Warming World
At the heart of these new targets lies the unwavering commitment to limiting global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. This ambitious goal, enshrined in the Paris Agreement, is the lifeblood of our planet's future. Every fraction of a degree avoided translates into less heat stress, fewer extreme weather events, and a safer world for all.
2.2 Numbers that Speak Louder than Words:
The scale of the challenge is daunting, but the response at COP28 was equally audacious. Here's a snapshot of the ambitious pledges made:
These are just a few examples, but the trend is clear: nations are finally realizing the urgency of the situation and setting their sights on bolder targets.
2.3 The Domino Effect: A Collective Momentum
The ambitious targets set by major players like the EU and Japan are expected to trigger a domino effect, influencing other nations to follow suit. This, in turn, could propel the world onto a faster track towards achieving the 1.5°C goal.
2.4 The Gap Remains: A Call for Continual Progress
While the increased ambition is commendable, a significant gap still remains between current pledges and the emission reductions needed to stay on track for 1.5°C. This gap underscores the need for continued efforts, technological advancements, and unwavering political will to bridge the divide.
2.5 Beyond Targets, Towards Action:
Ambitious targets are necessary, but they are not enough. The true test lies in translating these pledges into concrete action plans and effective implementation. Governments must invest in renewable energy, incentivize sustainable practices, and create enabling policies that support the transition to a low-carbon economy.
Conclusion:
COP28 marked a turning point in the fight against climate change. The ambitious emission reduction targets set by nations showcase a renewed commitment to the 1.5°C goal and inject momentum into the global effort. However, the journey ahead is far from over. We must remain vigilant, demand accountability, and ensure that the pledges made at COP28 translate into tangible action. Only through collective effort, unwavering ambition, and sustained commitment can we truly raise the bar and build a sustainable future for generations to come.
3.0 Loss and Damage Fund Operationalization - A Beacon of Hope for Vulnerable Nations
For years, the cries of vulnerable nations on the frontlines of climate change seemed to fall on deaf ears. Repeatedly battered by extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and eroding ecosystems, they faced a stark reality: the consequences of climate change, fueled by the actions of others, were devastating their lives and livelihoods. But at COP28, a flicker of hope ignited with the long-awaited operationalization of the Loss and Damage Fund.
3.1 A Moral Imperative: Recognizing the Unbearable Burden
The Loss and Damage Fund acknowledges a crucial moral imperative: the responsibility of wealthier nations, historically the biggest contributors to climate change, to support those bearing the brunt of its consequences. This is not about charity; it's about recognizing that the global fight against climate change demands shared responsibility and collective action.
3.2 A Hard-Won Victory: Years of Advocacy Yield Results
The operationalization of the fund is a testament to years of tireless advocacy by developing nations, civil society organizations, and activists who refused to let the cries of the vulnerable go unheard. Their unwavering voices and persistent pressure finally cracked the walls of resistance, paving the way for this historic milestone.
3.3 The Mechanics of Hope: How the Fund Will Work
The operational details of the fund are still being finalized, but the basic framework is in place. It will function as a dedicated financial mechanism, receiving contributions from developed nations and channeling resources towards vulnerable countries struggling with loss and damage. This could include support for:
3.4 Numbers with a Heart: Estimated Needs and Challenges
The scale of the needs is immense. Estimates suggest developing countries face annual loss and damage costs exceeding $300 billion by 2030, rising to $1 trillion by 2050. To meet these staggering needs, the fund will require significant contributions from developed nations.
However, challenges remain. Filling the massive funding gap, ensuring transparent and equitable allocation of resources, and establishing effective monitoring and evaluation mechanisms will be crucial for the fund's success.
3.5 Beyond the Fund: A Call for Continued Solidarity and Action
While the operationalization of the fund is a significant step forward, it cannot be the end of the story. The fight against climate change requires continued global solidarity, ambitious emission reductions to prevent future loss and damage, and unwavering commitment to supporting the most vulnerable.
Conclusion:
The Loss and Damage Fund is a beacon of hope, a tangible recognition of the shared responsibility we face in the face of climate change. But its true power lies in its potential to translate hope into action, to provide concrete support to those most affected by a crisis they did not create. As we move forward, let us be guided by the spirit of COP28 and build upon this momentum, ensuring that the fund becomes a catalyst for a more just, equitable, and climate-resilient future for all.
4.0 Climate Finance Boost - Injecting Fuel into the Engine of Progress
The engine of climate action roars with a powerful fuel: finance. At COP28, the fuel tank received a much-needed injection, with significant pledges and commitments propelling the fight against climate change to new heights.
4.1 Filling the Gap: Addressing the Financial Chasm:
Transitioning to a low-carbon world requires massive investments. Estimates suggest developing countries need around $2.4 trillion annually to achieve their climate goals. Yet, the current reality falls far short, with a $1.6 trillion annual financing gap hindering progress.
4.2 Turning the Tide: New Pledges and Record Contributions
COP28 witnessed a tidal wave of promises:
4.3 Beyond Pledges, Towards Tangible Action:
While the increased flow of finance is undoubtedly positive, the true test lies in its efficient allocation and effective utilization. Ensuring funds reach the intended communities, promoting transparency and accountability, and maximizing impact through strategic investments are crucial next steps.
4.4 Unlocking Innovation: Prioritizing Green Tech and Solutions
A significant portion of climate finance must be geared towards accelerating green technology development, making clean energy solutions affordable and accessible for all. Investing in research and development, fostering technology transfer, and building capacity in developing countries are critical to fostering innovation and driving down the cost of climate action.
4.5 A Long Road Ahead: Building Sustainable Financing Mechanisms
While COP28's financial boost is commendable, it doesn't fill the entire gap. Diversifying funding sources, exploring innovative financial instruments like carbon markets, and establishing long-term, predictable financing mechanisms are crucial to achieve climate goals and ensure a sustainable future.
Conclusion:
The financial commitment demonstrated at COP28 injects valuable fuel into the engine of climate action. However, this is just the starting point. Ensuring efficient utilization, prioritizing green technology, and building sustainable financing mechanisms are crucial to convert financial promises into tangible progress. Let us translate the momentum of COP28 into sustained action, ensuring that the financial muscle we've built powers us towards a greener, more equitable future for all.
5.0 Youth and Civil Society Impact - Voices Amplified, Action Unleashed
At COP28, the halls of power weren't just filled with seasoned diplomats and high-level officials. A new wave of energy burst onto the scene – the passionate voices of youth and civil society organizations demanding a seat at the table and driving the movement for climate action.
5.1 More Than Token Voices: Embracing Youth Leadership:
Gone are the days of youth being relegated to the sidelines. At COP28, their voices resonated throughout the conference. Figures speak volumes:
This was a tangible recognition of their critical role in shaping the future and a testament to their unwavering commitment to the cause.
5.2 Beyond Words, Into Action: Spearheading Innovative Solutions
Youth weren't merely observers; they were active agents of change. From pioneering grassroots movements to showcasing innovative climate solutions, their impact was undeniable. Examples abound:
5.3 From Local to Global: Building a Connected Movement
The power of youth and civil society lies not just in their individual actions, but in their collective force. COP28 saw the rise of powerful networks and coalitions:
5.4 From Advocacy to Accountability: Holding Leaders to Account
Youth and civil society weren't afraid to hold leaders accountable. Through peaceful protests, social media campaigns, and critical press releases, they kept the pressure on and amplified the voices of those most affected by climate change. These efforts ensured that the urgency of the crisis and the demands for ambitious action remained at the forefront of the conference.
5.5 A Legacy to Carry Forward: Empowering the Next Generation
The impact of youth and civil society at COP28 extends beyond the conference itself. They have:
Conclusion:
COP28 marked a turning point, where the voices of youth and civil society rose above the din, demanding action and driving change. Their passion, their innovation, and their unwavering commitment have injected a powerful dose of hope into the global fight against climate change. As we move forward, let us honor their legacy by amplifying their voices, supporting their initiatives, and ensuring that the momentum they have created translates into tangible progress towards a greener, more just, and sustainable future.
6.0 Global Climate Action Space - Where Collaboration Blossoms
Beyond the formal negotiations and high-level speeches, COP28 witnessed a vibrant hub of collaboration and innovation: the Global Climate Action Space. This dynamic platform transcended political borders, uniting governments, businesses, NGOs, and individuals in a shared mission to tackle the climate crisis. Cities and local governments: initiatives like C40 Cities and ICLEI presented their ambitious climate action plans, demonstrating how urban areas are leading the way in emissions reduction and adaptation strategies. It showcased the work of:
6.1 A Tapestry of Solutions:
Imagine a bustling marketplace, but instead of goods, ideas for a sustainable future are exchanged. The Global Climate Action Space buzzed with diverse initiatives, showcasing practical solutions across sectors. From renewable energy demonstrations to sustainable agriculture techniques, the space was a testament to human ingenuity and a beacon of hope.
6.2 Figures That Inspire:
6.3 A Catalyst for Collaboration:
The Global Climate Action Space wasn't just about showcasing solutions; it was about breaking down silos and fostering collaboration. Governments connected with local communities, NGOs partnered with businesses, and innovative ideas found fertile ground for development. This cross-sectoral engagement is crucial for scaling up solutions and accelerating progress towards a sustainable future.
6.4 From Inspiration to Implementation:
The Global Climate Action Space provided a crucial platform for inspiration and knowledge exchange. However, the true test lies in translating innovative ideas into concrete action on the ground. This requires robust follow-up mechanisms, ensuring commitments are translated into tangible projects, resources are effectively allocated, and best practices are replicated across regions.
6.5 Building a Global Movement:
The Global Climate Action Space went beyond just COP28; it served as a catalyst for a global movement. By connecting grassroots action with international initiatives, it created a web of collaboration that transcends borders and empowers communities worldwide to drive positive change.
Conclusion:
The Global Climate Action Space at COP28 was more than just a physical space; it was a symbol of hope and a testament to the power of collective action. It challenged the notion that tackling climate change is solely the responsibility of governments, proving that innovation and solutions can blossom when stakeholders from all walks of life come together. As we move forward, let us carry the spirit of collaboration and collective action ignited at COP28, building upon the Global Climate Action Space to create a future where sustainable solutions bloom across the globe.
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7.0 Charting the End of the Fossil Fuel Era - A Glimmer of Hope on the Horizon
The acrid fumes of fossil fuels still hang heavy in the air, but at COP28, a whisper of change dared to rise. Amidst the backdrop of urgent climate action, a growing chorus called for a seismic shift: the gradual yet resolute phase-out of the very fuels that ignited the flames of our environmental crisis.
7.1 The Fossil Fuel Footprint: A Staggering Legacy
For over a century, coal, oil, and gas have fueled our progress, powering our industries, warming our homes, and propelling our vehicles. But their reign has come at a devastating cost. These fossil fuels are the primary culprits behind climate change, spewing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, raising global temperatures, and unleashing a cascade of environmental consequences.
7.2 Figures that Speak Volumes:
7.3 The Call for Action: A Growing Momentum
At COP28, the simmering discontent with the fossil fuel era reached a boiling point. A diverse coalition of nations, businesses, and civil society organizations united under the banner of phasing out these harmful fuels. Landmark initiatives like the "Beyond Oil & Gas Alliance" and the "Powering Past Coal Alliance" gained significant traction, showcasing a growing global commitment to a clean energy future.
7.4 The Challenges Remain: A Mountain to Climb
While the call for a fossil fuel phase-out is gaining momentum, the path ahead is fraught with challenges. Powerful vested interests, entrenched infrastructure, and economic dependencies pose significant obstacles. Transitioning to a low-carbon economy demands significant investments in renewable energy, technological advancements, and social safety nets to support workers in fossil fuel-dependent industries.
7.5 A Just Transition: Leaving No One Behind
The phase-out of fossil fuels must be a just transition, ensuring that workers and communities reliant on these industries are not left behind. Investing in retraining programs, fostering green jobs, and providing social support are crucial to ensuring a smooth and equitable transition to a sustainable future.
7.6 A Glimmer of Hope: A Future Powered by Renewables
Despite the challenges, the potential of a world powered by renewable energy is undeniable. Imagine a future where clean energy sources like solar, wind, and geothermal power our lives, offering a cleaner, healthier, and more resilient planet for generations to come. The technological advancements and economic opportunities this transition presents are vast, offering a compelling counterpoint to the outdated fossil fuel model.
Conclusion:
COP28 marked a turning point in the fight against climate change, with the call for a fossil fuel phase-out echoing across the conference halls. While the journey ahead is challenging, the growing momentum, the unwavering commitment of diverse stakeholders, and the undeniable promise of a renewable future offer a glimmer of hope. Let us embrace this momentum, address the challenges with courage and innovation, and chart a course towards a world where fossil fuels become a relic of the past, replaced by the clean energy that will power a sustainable future for all.
8.0 Inclusive Decision-Making - Building a Climate Future for All
At the heart of COP28's successes lies an essential ingredient: inclusivity. The decisions shaping our climate future cannot be forged in echo chambers; they must resonate with the voices and needs of diverse communities around the globe. At COP28, the doors finally creaked open to a wider, more representative table, ushering in a new era of inclusive decision-making.
8.1 Breaking Down Silos: Beyond the Usual Suspects
Traditionally, the climate conversation has been dominated by government officials, scientists, and business leaders. But at COP28, the walls crumbbled. Indigenous communities, women, youth, and representatives from the Global South brought their lived experiences, traditional knowledge, and unique perspectives to the table. This expanded dialogue ensured that decisions weren't just informed by data, but by the human realities of climate change.
8.2 Figures that Speak Volumes:
●???? 50% increase in women participants: Compared to COP21, the number of women attending and voicing their concerns at COP28 saw a significant rise.
●???? Indigenous peoples' forum expanded: Indigenous peoples represent over 20% of the world's land area but are often excluded from resource management decisions impacting their territories. COP28 witnessed a larger and more active forum dedicated to indigenous voices, reflecting their crucial role in protecting ecosystems and mitigating climate impacts.Indigenous peoples represent over 20% of the world's land area but are often excluded from resource management decisions impacting their territories.
●???? Youth representation strengthened: Youth groups and activists were not just present, but actively engaged in dialogues and decision-making processes, shaping the agenda and influencing outcomes.
8.3 Beyond Participation, Towards Empowerment:
Mere inclusion is not enough. Inclusive decision-making demands meaningful participation, ensuring that diverse voices are not just heard, but empowered to influence the process. This involves creating safe spaces for dialogue, providing translation services, and ensuring access to information and resources for all stakeholders.
8.4 Challenges Remain: Closing the Equity Gap
Despite the progress, significant barriers to inclusivity remain. Marginalized communities often lack access to resources, face language barriers, and struggle to navigate complex negotiation processes. Bridging these equity gaps requires dedicated efforts, from capacity building for local communities to designing accessible participation mechanisms.
8.5 A Catalyst for Transformation: Lessons Learned
COP28's embrace of inclusivity provides valuable lessons for the future. By amplifying diverse voices, recognizing indigenous knowledge, and ensuring meaningful participation, we can develop solutions that are culturally relevant, socially just, and environmentally effective. This shift represents a fundamental transformation in climate governance, moving from top-down dictates to collaborative co-creation.
8.6 Building a Climate Future for All:
The path to a sustainable future demands collective action, and this can only be achieved through inclusive decision-making. As we move forward, let us commit to building upon the progress made at COP28. Let us empower marginalized communities, embrace diversity of thought, and nurture open and transparent dialogues. This is not just about ensuring fair representation; it's about building a climate future that works for everyone, leaving no voice unheard and no community behind.
Chapter 9: High-Level Champions Implementation Roadmap - Charting a Course for Climate Action
The ink on the COP28 agreements may be drying, but the real work has just begun. To translate the ambitious pledges and commitments into tangible action, the High-Level Champions have unveiled an Implementation Roadmap - a comprehensive plan to navigate the path towards a sustainable future.
9.1 A Guiding Light: The Roadmap's Key Pillars
The roadmap rests on four pillars, each crucial for achieving the goals set at COP28:
9.2 Concrete Steps, Measurable Outcomes:
The roadmap is not just a vision; it's a blueprint. It outlines specific actions for each pillar, with measurable outcomes and timelines. This includes:
9.3 Figures that Fuel Action:
9.4 Beyond Promises, Towards Tangible Results:
The roadmap is a promising step forward, but its success hinges on implementation. Ensuring effective coordination, mobilizing resources, and holding actors accountable are crucial challenges. The Champions will need to work tirelessly to keep the momentum going, overcome roadblocks, and ensure that the roadmap translates into real-world results.
9.5 A Call to Action: Join the Journey
The roadmap is not just for the Champions; it's for everyone. Businesses can implement sustainable practices, individuals can adopt green lifestyles, and civil society organizations can hold governments accountable. By working together, we can turn the roadmap's vision into a reality, building a more sustainable future for all.
Conclusion:
The High-Level Champions Implementation Roadmap is a beacon of hope, a clear and actionable path towards the goals set at COP28. By focusing on accelerating ambition, building resilience, driving collaboration, and enhancing accountability, the roadmap offers a framework for transformative change. But the journey ahead requires collective action. Let us embrace the roadmap's spirit, join forces, and ensure that the promises made at COP28 are not just words on paper, but the foundation for a greener, more equitable future for generations to come.
Conclusion: A Turning Point, Not a Finish Line
COP28 wasn't just a conference; it was a turning point. The walls of the negotiation halls echoed with the urgency of the climate crisis, the power of collective action, and the unwavering commitment of diverse stakeholders to build a sustainable future. From ambitious emission reduction targets to the groundbreaking operationalization of the Loss and Damage Fund, COP28 witnessed a cascade of progress, leaving no doubt that the fight against climate change is gaining momentum.
Figures that Reflect Progress:
However, celebrating progress shouldn't lull us into complacency. The gap between ambition and action remains significant, demanding continued efforts and unwavering commitment. Here are the key challenges and opportunities that lie ahead:
Challenges:
Opportunities:
The future we choose isn't preordained; it's shaped by our actions today. COP28 laid the foundation for a sustainable future, but the journey is far from over. Let us carry the momentum forward, embrace the challenges with courage and innovation, and build upon the progress made at COP28. Together, we can ensure that this turning point becomes a catalyst for a world where clean air, stable climates, and a thriving planet are not distant dreams, but a tangible reality for generations to come.
Top 5 Action Points for Industry Stakeholders in the Wake of COP28:
Remember, COP28 marked a turning point, not a finish line. Industry stakeholders have a critical role to play in building a sustainable future. By taking these action points seriously and demonstrating leadership in the fight against climate change, businesses can not only create positive environmental impact, but also gain a competitive edge and contribute to a more resilient and prosperous world for all.
Resources for Further Study on COP28: A Beacon of Green Thinking in a Warming World
Official COP28 Resources:
●???? UNFCCC COP28 Website: https://unfccc.int/
●???? COP28 Newsroom: https://unfccc.int/cop28/media-advisories-and-press-releases
●???? COP28 High-Level Champions Platform: https://climatechampions.unfccc.int/un-climate-change-high-level-champions/
●???? Official COP28 Documents: https://unfccc.int/
News and Analysis:
●???? Climate Action Tracker: https://climateactiontracker.org/
●???? International Institute for Sustainable Development: https://www.iisd.org/
●???? World Resources Institute: https://www.wri.org/
●???? Carbon Brief: https://www.carbonbrief.org/
●???? The Guardian: https://www.theguardian.com/
●???? The New York Times: https://www.nytimes.com/
Podcasts and Videos:
●???? The Climate Crisis Podcast: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-climate-rebels-podcast/id1671873477
●???? The Energy Gang: https://www.woodmac.com/podcasts/the-energy-gang/
●???? TED Talks: https://www.ted.com/
●???? UNFCCC YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/c/UNClimateChange
Books and Articles:
●???? "Drawdown: The Most Comprehensive Plan Ever Proposed to Reverse Global Warming" by Paul Hawken
●???? "A Crack in Creation" by Jennifer Doudna and Samuel Sternberg
●???? "The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History" by Elizabeth Kolbert
●???? "The Ministry for the Future" by Kim Stanley Robinson
●???? "The Paris Agreement: A Guide for the Perplexed" by Peter Matthews
Additional Resources:
●???? Race to Zero campaign: https://climatechampions.unfccc.int/system/race-to-zero/
●???? Race to Resilience campaign: https://climatechampions.unfccc.int/race-to-resilience-launches/
●???? Green Climate Fund: https://www.greenclimate.fund/
This list provides a starting point for your research on COP28 and its implications for the future of climate action. Remember, staying informed and engaged is crucial to holding our leaders accountable and ensuring that the progress made at COP28 translates into tangible action for a sustainable future.
Green Thinking Review
Inspiring journey ??! As Vincent Van Gogh once said - The way to know life is to love many things. Let's embrace the spirit of COP28 to foster love for our planet through action ??. Together, we can turn the beacon of hope into a legacy of change! ?? #InspireChange #ActNow #COP28Legacy