Clean Room Robot Companies - Techman Robot (Taiwan) and Rethink Robotics (US) are the key Players
One of the major drivers contributing to the market size is companies endeavoring to replace humans in clean room environments by clean room robots as contamination caused by humans is unpredictable. A worker is capable of shedding 600,000 particles of skin per hour, which can also contain several micro-organisms, which is strictly unacceptable in industries such as pharmaceuticals and food & beverages. Companies also aim to reduce personnel on the floor so as not to be blindsided by situations like COVID-19 in the future which cause a shortage of labor.
Major Clean Room Robot Companies Include:
Although the clean room robot market is growing at a swift pace, it is increasingly competitive owing to the emergence of new, regional players such as Techman Robot (Taiwan) and Rethink Robotics (US) entering the market, as well as major players launching new products and expanding to new regions. Key strategies adopted by these players to enhance their product portfolios, increase their market share, and expand their presence in the market mainly include product launches, partnerships and collaborations. In January 2020, FANUC (Japan) partnered with Soft Robotics (France) to expand into the food industry. Soft Robotics manufactures gripping machines for the food industry, taking into consideration shape variability and fragility in the industry. In July 2018, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation’s (Japan) subsidiary in China collaborated with the Instrumentation Technology and Economy Institute (China) to support the Made in China 2025 program. In January 2019, NACHI-FUJUKOSHI (Japan) launched the ultracompact robot model MZ01 designed to meet space-saving demands in the electric machinery, electronics, and EMS fields for applications that involve the handling of small component workpieces weighing around 100 g. MZ01 is ISO Class 5 certified and is suitable for clean room applications.
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The automotive industry accounts for half of the revenue source of KUKA. For instance, around half of the robots currently deployed in Volkswagen (Germany) manufacturing plants within Germany are from KUKA. The company can use this expertise and expand into the aerospace industry with its clean room robots. The company expects significant growth for clean room robots in the electronics industry in the future. KUKA offers ISO Class 2 rated clean room robots, which are offered by a very few companies. The company has a strong position in the European market. However, it is expected to expand in the North American and APAC regions, especially China. Midea Group (China), as a majority shareholder of KUKA, is expected to further facilitate the company’s entry into the Chinese market.
Even with the uncertainty of various external environmental factors, such as trade wars and foreign exchange rate fluctuations, FANUC has set its goals on long-term growth. In 2017, the company started operation of its FIELD (FANUC Intelligent Edge Link and Drive System) system in response to the requirement for connected systems for coordinated automation tasks and predictive maintenance. It is an open IoT platform which also integrates and connects both CNC machines and industrial robots. For long-term growth, the company also aims to increase its R&D capabilities as well as boost production capacity worldwide. The company remains committed to its key strengths—to minimize downtime for customers and continue to design products which are reliable and easy to repair. The company can make its clean room robots more lucrative by getting them certified for ISO Class 1 and 2 ratings and making them cost effective by making only certain parts of the robot which are clean room compliant.
Clean Room Robot Market Dynamics
Driver: Need to pass goods and materials between areas of different environmental grades through material air locks (MAL)
In clean rooms, goods and materials need to be transferred between areas of different environmental grades through MAL. In this process, goods and materials need to be cleaned with isopropyl alcohol (IPA) to prevent the transfer of impurities.
When inhaled or absorbed by humans, IPA can have life-threatening effects, such as affecting the central nervous system, which controls the involuntary actions of the body, including heartbeat, breathing, and gag reflex. IPA causes blood’s thinning, which causes blood sugar levels to fall, which can eventually lead to seizures. Therefore, considering human safety, companies are moving toward clean room robots.
Also, production in a clean room environment reduces the requirement of IPA for cleaning. IPA has several other disadvantages apart from harming human health. For instance, IPA is not effective on non-polar contaminants. IPA also absorbs moisture from the environment and increases the risk of corrosion and electrical leakage when left on precision assemblies. When exposed to the air, IPA will absorb moisture rapidly until it reaches an equilibrium value of 65% IPA to 35% water. Plastic films used as anti-glare coatings on computer monitor screens can be especially sensitive to even mild alcohol dilutions. Therefore, clean room environments and robots are adopted by companies to reduce their dependency on IPA.
Restraint: High installation cost of industrial robots, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises
The high installation cost of industrial clean room robots, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises, is the main restraint for the adoption of industrial clean room robots.
Industrial robot s, along with controllers and teach pendants, are priced in the range of USD 50,000 and USD 80,000. With the addition of application-specific peripherals, the robot system costs between USD 100,000 and USD 150,000. There are further costs in setting up the robot. Robots require heavy-duty, purpose-built pedestals, which can cost several thousand dollars. Unless the robot is collaborative, it requires a cage for the safety of the workers. The cage will need some safety equipment, such as an emergency stop button and safety sensors.
This further adds to the cost. Also, often, end effectors are not readily available and need to be customized according to the application, which increases the cost of the end effector. The robot needs to work with more than one end effector. This requires investments in a tool changer. Tool changers are expensive and add almost 30% more to the initial cost of the robot. The robot also requires fixtures and contraptions for holding the parts on which the robot is working.
These fixtures and contraptions also need to be specific to the manufacturing process. Additionally, the robot would need to be equipped with vision systems and lighting. In the final stage, the robot needs to be programmed, and programmable logic controllers (PLCs) or embedded computers need to be selected according to the application. Customers are often unaware of how to set up and integrate robots with the above-mentioned peripherals, so they hire integration companies. Hiring these companies costs twice the total of all the parts involved. This high cost makes the adoption of robots difficult in small and medium-sized companies.
Opportunity: Increasing adoption of collaborative robots for cleanroom applications
The air in a clean room is purified using high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters to achieve the required environmental conditions. Air is forced through the filters, which remove particles as small as 0.5 micron. The filtration system depends on the required level of cleanliness.
Therefore, to maintain a clean room, space is required. As a result, companies try to optimize the use of space for clean room applications. As collaborative robots do not require cages around them and save space, they are preferred to traditional industrial robots. UR3, UR5, and UR10 are collaborative robots offered by Universal Robots (Denmark) for clean room applications and are ISO Class 5 certified. These robots are extensively being used in food, semiconductor, electrical, and optoelectronic industries. Therefore, the adoption of such collaborative robots for clean room applications is expected.
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Challenge: Interoperability and integration issues with industrial robots
Interoperability is an important function in any factory or manufacturing unit. A modular framework is required for both hardware and software to connect and coordinate various automation systems. The focus here is on the software side, which is used for programming, diagnosing, and monitoring.
Companies often use robot arms from different manufacturers and may also need to reprogram robots due to a change in production and demand or to accommodate different parts, such as vision systems and end effectors. The integrator, rather than the manufacturer or end user, is responsible for deciding the implementation and set up or programming of the robot. Interoperability issues present a big challenge, especially to SMEs, due to their unique requirements and lack of personnel to set up a complex automation setup.
The integration of robots into existing facilities can be difficult and expensive. Due to the advent of IIoT, more and more heterogeneous systems need to be integrated on the manufacturing floor. In addition, because most industrial machines were not designed to connect to the Internet, they do not have the proper security in place to protect data from being stolen or equipment from being hacked. Many systems are also unable to talk to the cloud or support bidirectional communications. This adds to the challenge of the integration and interoperability of industrial robots.
Clean Room Robot Market Segment Overview
Market for end effectors is expected to grow at highest CAGR during forecast period
Market for end effectors is expected to grow at highest CAGR during forecast period, as end effectors are expected to be the key in expanding the scope of the applications performed by a robot. End effector manufacturers are developing grippers, soldering guns, and robotic screwdrivers for robots.
A robotic system costs anywhere from USD 150,000 to USD 200,000 when including the price of the robot, end effectors, peripherals, safety components, etc. Depending on the application, the price of end effectors ranges from USD 500 to USD 10,000. Hence, end effectors contribute anywhere from 0.3% to 17% of the overall cost of a robotic system.
Market for food & beverages industry is expected to grow at highest CAGR during forecast period
Food & beverages industry is expected to grow at highest CAGR during the forecast period. This is due to companies striving to be future ready for pandemics like COVID-19, by reducing contamination caused by humans.
In food and beverages industry robots are largely used for primary packaging (loading food products into their packaging). Therefore, robots generally have a payload capacity up to 10 Kg. SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) robots are being widely adopted for food processing. Their low cost, small footprint and high throughput rates make them attractive.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION (Page No. - 25) ??? 1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES ??? 1.2 MARKET DEFINITION AND SCOPE ?????????? 1.2.1 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS ??? 1.3 STUDY SCOPE ?????????? 1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED ?????????? 1.3.2 YEARS CONSIDERED ??? 1.4 CURRENCY ??? 1.5 LIMITATIONS ??? 1.6 STAKEHOLDERS
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY (Page No. - 29) ??? 2.1 RESEARCH DATA ?????????? 2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA ??????????????????? 2.1.1.1 Major secondary sources ??????????????????? 2.1.1.2 Key data from secondary sources ?????????? 2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA ??????????????????? 2.1.2.1 Key data from primary sources ??????????????????? 2.1.2.2 Breakdown of primaries ?????????? 2.1.3 SECONDARY AND PRIMARY RESEARCH ??????????????????? 2.1.3.1 Key industry insights ??? 2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION ?????????? 2.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH ?????????? 2.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH ?????????? 2.2.3 MARKET PROJECTIONS ??? 2.3 MARKET BREAKDOWN AND DATA TRIANGULATION ??? 2.4 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITATIONS ?????????? 2.4.1 ASSUMPTIONS ?????????? 2.4.2 LIMITATIONS
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (Page No. - 40) ? TABLE 1 SCENARIOS IN TERMS OF RECOVERY OF GLOBAL ECONOMY ??? 3.1 REALISTIC SCENARIO ??? 3.2 OPTIMISTIC SCENARIO ??? 3.3 PESSIMISTIC SCENARIO
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS (Page No. - 49) ??? 4.1 ATTRACTIVE MARKET OPPORTUNITIES IN CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET ??? 4.2 CLEANROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY COMPONENT ??? 4.3 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET IN APAC, BY END USER VS. BY COUNTRY ??? 4.4 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY TYPE ??? 4.5 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY END USER ??? 4.6 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY COUNTRY
5 MARKET OVERVIEW (Page No. - 54) ??? 5.1 INTRODUCTION ??? 5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS ?????????? 5.2.1 DRIVERS ??????????????????? 5.2.1.1 High demand for contaminant-free machines and equipment in clean rooms ??????????????????? 5.2.1.2 Need to pass goods and materials between areas of different environmental grades through material airlocks (MAL) ??????????????????? 5.2.1.3 Anticipated shortage of skilled workforce in manufacturing industries due to restrictions on migration due to COVID-19 ?????????? 5.2.2 RESTRAINTS ??????????????????? 5.2.2.1 High installation cost of industrial robots, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises ?????????? 5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES ??????????????????? 5.2.3.1 Increasing adoption of collaborative robots for clean room applications ??????????????????? 5.2.3.2 Accelerating spread of COVID-19 prompting several end users to adopt automation technologies ?????????? 5.2.4 CHALLENGES ??????????????????? 5.2.4.1 Interoperability and integration issues with industrial robots ??????????????????? 5.2.4.2 Difficulties faced by start-up companies to demonstrate their products virtually ??? 5.3 USE CASES ?????????? 5.3.1 VS-087 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MANUFACTURED BY DENSO (JAPAN) USED BY FRAUNHOFER INSTITUTE FOR PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY IPT (GERMANY) FOR STEM CELL RESEARCH ?????????? 5.3.2 GLOBALFOUNDARIES (SINGAPORE) ADOPTED OMRON CORPORATION’S (JAPAN) LD-90 MOBILE ROBOTS FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR WAFERS ?????????? 5.3.3 NASA USING CLEAN ROOM ROBOTS FOR RESEARCHING SAMPLES OBTAINED FROM MARS ??? 5.4 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT-RELATED REGULATIONS AND STANDARDS ?????????? 5.4.1 ISO CLEAN ROOM STANDARDS (ISO CLASS 1–ISO CLASS 9) ???????????????? TABLE 2 PARTICLES (TAKING SIZE IN CONSIDERATION) PER METER CUBE FOR ISO 14644-1 AND FED 209E STANDARDS ?????????? 5.4.2 INGRESS PROTECTION (IP XX) RATINGS ???????????????? TABLE 3 INTERPRETATION OF FIRST DIGIT IN IP RATING ???????????????? TABLE 4 INTERPRETATION OF SECOND DIGIT IN IP RATING
6 INDUSTRY TRENDS (Page No. - 64) ??? 6.1 INTRODUCTION ??? 6.2 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS ??? 6.3 ECOSYSTEM AND MARKET MAP ??? 6.4 TECHNOLOGY TRENDS ?????????? 6.4.1 INTEGRATION WITH IIOT, CLOUD TECHNOLOGY, AND PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE ?????????? 6.4.2 INTEGRATION WITH AI ?????????? 6.4.3 INTEGRATION WITH 5G NETWORKS ??? 6.5 PATENT ANALYSIS ??????? TABLE 5 IMPORTANT INNOVATIONS AND PATENT REGISTRATIONS ?????????? 6.5.1 PUBLICATION TRENDS
7 CLEANROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY TYPE (Page No. - 71) ??? 7.1 INTRODUCTION ??????? TABLE 6 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (EXCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING), BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????? TABLE 7 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING), BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????? TABLE 8 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ??? 7.2 TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS ??????? TABLE 9 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (EXCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????? TABLE 10 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????? TABLE 11 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ??????? TABLE 12 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (EXCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????? TABLE 13 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????? TABLE 14 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ??????? TABLE 15 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ?????????? 7.2.1 ARTICULATED ROBOTS ??????????????????? 7.2.1.1 Articulated robots have highest payload capacity among other types of robots and can exceed 1,000 kg ??????????????????? 7.2.1.2 Average selling price of articulated robots ??????????????????????????? TABLE 16 ARTICULATED ROBOTS: SUMMARY TABLE ??????????????????????????? TABLE 17 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (EXCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR ARTICULATED ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 18 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR ARTICULATED ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 19 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR ARTICULATED ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 20 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR ARTICULATED ROBOTS, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ?????????? 7.2.2 SCARA ROBOTS ??????????????????? 7.2.2.1 SCARA robots popularly used in assembly and material handling applications ??????????????????? 7.2.2.2 Average selling price of SCARA robots ??????????????????????????? TABLE 21 SCARA ROBOTS: SUMMARY TABLE ??????????????????????????? TABLE 22 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (EXCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR SCARA ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 23 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR SCARA ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 24 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR SCARA ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 25 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR SCARA ROBOTS, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ?????????? 7.2.3 PARALLEL ROBOTS ??????????????????? 7.2.3.1 Parallel robots move faster than SCARA robots ??????????????????? 7.2.3.2 Average selling price of parallel robots ??????????????????????????? TABLE 26 PARALLEL ROBOTS: SUMMARY TABLE ??????????????????????????? TABLE 27 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (EXCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR PARALLEL ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 28 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR PARALLEL ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 29 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PARALLEL ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 30 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR PARALLEL ROBOTS, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ?????????? 7.2.4 CARTESIAN ROBOTS ??????????????????? 7.2.4.1 Cartesian robots can easily handle payload of 100 kg or more ??????????????????? 7.2.4.2 Average selling price of cartesian robots ??????????????????????????? TABLE 31 CARTESIAN ROBOTS: SUMMARY TABLE ??????????????????????????? TABLE 32 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (EXCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING FOR CARTESIAN ROBOTS), BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 33 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR CARTESIAN ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 34 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR CARTESIAN ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ??????????????????????????? TABLE 35 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR CARTESIAN ROBOTS, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??? 7.3 COLLABORATIVE ROBOTS ?????????? 7.3.1 COLLABORATIVE ROBOTS OCCUPY LESS SPACE DUE TO ABSENCE OF SAFETY FENCE ?????????? 7.3.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF COLLABORATIVE ROBOTS ???????????????? TABLE 36 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (EXCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR COLLABORATIVE INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ???????????????? TABLE 37 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR COLLABORATIVE INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ???????????????? TABLE 38 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR COLLABORATIVE INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 39 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR COLLABORATIVE INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??? 7.4 COVID-19 IMPACT ON VARIOUS TYPES OF CLEAN ROOM ROBOTS
8 CLEANROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY COMPONENT (Page No. - 96) ??? 8.1 INTRODUCTION ??????? TABLE 40 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??? 8.2 ROBOTIC ARMS ?????????? 8.2.1 ROBOTIC ARMS HELD LARGEST SHARE OF CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET IN 2019 ??? 8.3 END EFFECTORS ?????????? 8.3.1 GRIPPERS ??????????????????? 8.3.1.1 Mechanical ?????????????????????????????? 8.3.1.1.1 Mechanical grippers—strongest type of grippers ??????????????????? 8.3.1.2 Electric ?????????????????????????????? 8.3.1.2.1 Electric grippers being fully programmable enables them to have partially open and partially closed states ?????????? 8.3.2 VACUUM CUPS ??????????????????? 8.3.2.1 Vacuum cups—most versatile robot end effectors due to their modularity ?????????? 8.3.3 CLAMPS ??????????????????? 8.3.3.1 Clamps more economical and portable for short-run jobs compared to grippers in many applications ??? 8.4 DRIVES ?????????? 8.4.1 PNEUMATIC ??????????????????? 8.4.1.1 Good for lightweight pick-and-place applications that require both speed and accuracy ?????????? 8.4.2 ELECTRIC ??????????????????? 8.4.2.1 Electric drives preferred over pneumatic drives in clean room application as electric drives do not leak air ??? 8.5 CONTROLLERS ?????????? 8.5.1 CONTROLLERS CAPABLE OF SUPPORTING MULTIPLE ROBOTS ??? 8.6 SENSORS ?????????? 8.6.1 SOME SENSORS USED IN CLEAN ROOM APPLICATION: TEMPERATURE SENSORS, PRESSURE SENSORS, PROXIMITY SENSORS, NAVIGATION/POSITIONING SENSORS, VIBRATION SENSORS, AND CURRENT SENSORS ??? 8.7 POWER SUPPLY ?????????? 8.7.1 INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS POWERED BY INDUSTRIAL 400 V, 3-PHASE CURRENT SUPPLIED FROM 4-PIN OUTLETS ??? 8.8 MOTORS ?????????? 8.8.1 BRUSHLESS AC SERVO MOTORS PREFERRED OVER DC SERVO MOTORS, AS THEY SUPPORT HIGHER TORQUES AND PAYLOADS ??? 8.9 OTHERS ?????????? 8.9.1 END-POSITION SWITCHES, SINGLE ACTING CYLINDERS, VACUUM GENERATORS, AND VALVES—SOME OTHER COMPONENTS USED IN CLEAN ROOMS
9 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY END USER (Page No. - 104) ??? 9.1 INTRODUCTION ??????? TABLE 41 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (EXCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING), BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????? TABLE 42 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING), BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ??????? TABLE 43 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ??? 9.2 AEROSPACE ?????????? 9.2.1 REQUIREMENT OF ISO CLASS 7 FOR CLEAN ROOMS DRIVING DEMAND ???????????????? TABLE 44 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR AEROSPACE INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 45 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR AEROSPACE INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 46 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR AEROSPACE INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 47 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR AEROSPACE INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 48 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR AEROSPACE INDUSTRY, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 49 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR AEROSPACE INDUSTRY IN APAC, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 50 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR AEROSPACE INDUSTRY IN NORTH AMERICA, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 51 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR AEROSPACE INDUSTRY IN EUROPE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 52 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR AEROSPACE INDUSTRY IN ROW, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??? 9.3 ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ?????????? 9.3.1 MANUFACTURING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES, HARD DISKS, FLAT PANEL DISPLAYS, AND SOLAR PANELS TO BOOST DEMAND ???????????????? TABLE 53 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 54 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 55 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 56 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 57 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 58 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY IN APAC, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 59 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY IN NORTH AMERICA, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 60 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY IN EUROPE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 61 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY IN ROW, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??? 9.4 PLASTICS, RUBBER, & CHEMICALS ?????????? 9.4.1 SOME PLASTIC PRODUCTS CANNOT WITHSTAND STERILIZATION METHODS EFFECTIVELY AND MUST BE PRODUCED IN CLEAN ENVIRONMENTS ???????????????? TABLE 62 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR PLASTICS, RUBBER, & CHEMICALS INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 63 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PLASTICS, RUBBER, & CHEMICALS INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 64 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR PLASTICS, RUBBER, & CHEMICALS INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 65 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PLASTICS, RUBBER, & CHEMICALS INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 66 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR PLASTICS, RUBBER, & CHEMICALS INDUSTRY, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 67 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PLASTICS, RUBBER, & CHEMICALS INDUSTRY IN APAC, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 68 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PLASTICS, RUBBER, & CHEMICALS INDUSTRY IN NORTH AMERICA, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 69 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PLASTICS, RUBBER, & CHEMICALS INDUSTRY IN EUROPE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 70 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PLASTICS, RUBBER, & CHEMICALS INDUSTRY IN ROW, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??? 9.5 FOOD & BEVERAGES ?????????? 9.5.1 ROBOTS USED IN THIS INDUSTRY GENERALLY POSSESS PAYLOAD CAPACITY—UP TO 10 KG ???????????????? TABLE 71 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR FOOD & BEVERAGES INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 72 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR FOOD & BEVERAGES INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 73 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR FOOD & BEVERAGES INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 74 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR FOOD & BEVERAGES INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 75 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR FOOD & BEVERAGES INDUSTRY, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 76 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR FOOD & BEVERAGES INDUSTRY IN APAC, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 77 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR FOOD & BEVERAGES INDUSTRY IN NORTH AMERICA, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 78 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR FOOD & BEVERAGES INDUSTRY IN EUROPE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 79 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR FOOD & BEVERAGES INDUSTRY IN ROW, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??? 9.6 OPTICS ?????????? 9.6.1 OPTICAL COMPONENTS REQUIRING EXTREMELY HIGH PRECISION TO DRIVE DEMAND ???????????????? TABLE 80 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR OPTICS INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 81 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR OPTICS INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 82 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR OPTICS INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 83 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR OPTICS INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 84 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR OPTICS INDUSTRY, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 85 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR OPTICS INDUSTRY IN APAC, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ???????????????? TABLE 86 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR OPTICS INDUSTRY IN NORTH AMERICA, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 87 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR OPTICS INDUSTRY IN EUROPE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ???????????????? TABLE 88 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR OPTICS INDUSTRY IN ROW, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??? 9.7 PHARMACEUTICALS & COSMETICS ?????????? 9.7.1 STRICT CLEANING AND HIGH IP RATINGS REQUIREMENTS TO SPUR MARKET GROWTH ???????????????? TABLE 89 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR PHARMACEUTICALS & COSMETICS INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 90 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PHARMACEUTICALS & COSMETICS INDUSTRY, BY TYPE, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 91 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR PHARMACEUTICALS & COSMETICS INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 92 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PHARMACEUTICALS & COSMETICS INDUSTRY, BY TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???????????????? TABLE 93 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) FOR PHARMACEUTICALS & COSMETICS INDUSTRY, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 94 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PHARMACEUTICALS & COSMETICS INDUSTRY IN APAC, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ???????????????? TABLE 95 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PHARMACEUTICALS & COSMETICS INDUSTRY IN NORTH AMERICA, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????????? TABLE 96 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PHARMACEUTICALS & COSMETICS INDUSTRY IN EUROPE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ???????????????? TABLE 97 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET FOR PHARMACEUTICALS & COSMETICS INDUSTRY IN ROW, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ??? 9.8 COVID-19 IMPACT ON VARIOUS END USERS
10 GEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS (Page No. - 136) ???? 10.1 INTRODUCTION ????????? TABLE 98 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING), BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ????????? TABLE 99 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (EXCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING), BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ????????? TABLE 100 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (UNITS) ???? 10.2 NORTH AMERICA ????????? TABLE 101 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) IN NORTH AMERICA, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ????????? TABLE 102 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) IN NORTH AMERICA, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????? 10.2.1 US ??????????????????????? 10.2.1.1 Low cost of natural gas and oil reduced operating costs ???????????? 10.2.2 CANADA ??????????????????????? 10.2.2.1 Aerospace and pharmaceutical industries hold huge market growth opportunities ???????????? 10.2.3 MEXICO ??????????????????????? 10.2.3.1 Mexico engaged in various free trade agreements ???? 10.3 EUROPE ????????? TABLE 103 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) IN EUROPE, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ????????? TABLE 104 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) IN EUROPE, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????? 10.3.1 GERMANY ??????????????????????? 10.3.1.1 Pharmaceutical, aerospace, automotive, and chemical industries to create demand for clean room robots ???????????? 10.3.2 ITALY ??????????????????????? 10.3.2.1 Chemical expected to create demand for clean room robots ???????????? 10.3.3 SPAIN ??????????????????????? 10.3.3.1 Chemical, including pharmaceutical (but excluding plastics and rubber products), became second-largest industry ???????????? 10.3.4 FRANCE ??????????????????????? 10.3.4.1 Clean room robots to have huge demand from optics industry ???????????? 10.3.5 UK ??????????????????????? 10.3.5.1 Manufacture of electronic components of electric vehicles to boost demand ???????????? 10.3.6 REST OF EUROPE ???? 10.4 APAC ????????? TABLE 105 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) IN APAC, BY COUNTRY, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ????????? TABLE 106 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) IN APAC, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ???????????? 10.4.1 CHINA ??????????????????????? 10.4.1.1 World’s second-largest pharmaceutical market, following US ???????????? 10.4.2 SOUTH KOREA ??????????????????????? 10.4.2.1 In 2018, electronics industry ranked third, in terms of production, globally ???????????? 10.4.3 JAPAN ??????????????????????? 10.4.3.1 Several clean room robot OEMs headquartered in Japan ???????????? 10.4.4 TAIWAN ??????????????????????? 10.4.4.1 Home to TSMC, world’s largest independent semiconductor foundry ???????????? 10.4.5 THAILAND ??????????????????????? 10.4.5.1 Boost in industrialization and automation due to government initiatives ???????????? 10.4.6 INDIA ??????????????????????? 10.4.6.1 Second-largest mobile phone manufacturing hub globally in 2020 ???????????? 10.4.7 REST OF APAC ???? 10.5 ROW ????????? TABLE 107 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) IN ROW, BY REGION, 2017–2025 (USD MILLION) ????????? TABLE 108 CLEAN ROOM ROBOT MARKET (INCLUDING PRICES OF PERIPHERALS, SOFTWARE, AND SYSTEM ENGINEERING) IN ROW, BY END USER, 2017–2025 (USD THOUSAND) ???????????? 10.5.1 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ??????????????????????? 10.5.1.1 Chemical industry—important industry in Middle East ???????????? 10.5.2 SOUTH AMERICA ??????????????????????? 10.5.2.1 Brazil and Argentina steadily increasing use of robotics for electronics and food & beverages industries ???? 10.6 COVID-19 IMPACT ON VARIOUS REGIONS ???????????? 10.6.1 NORTH AMERICA ???????????? 10.6.2 EUROPE ???????????? 10.6.3 APAC
11 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE (Page No. - 155) ???? 11.1 OVERVIEW ???? 11.2 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS ???? 11.3 STARTUP AND SME EVALUATION ???? 11.4 COMPETITIVE LEADERSHIP MAPPING ???????????? 11.4.1 STAR ???????????? 11.4.2 PERVASIVE ???????????? 11.4.3 EMERGING LEADERS ???????????? 11.4.4 EMERGING COMPANIES ???? 11.5 STRENGTH OF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO (25 PLAYERS) ???? 11.6 BUSINESS STRATEGY EXCELLENCE (25 PLAYERS) ???? 11.7 COMPETITIVE SITUATIONS AND TRENDS ???????????? 11.7.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES ??????????????????? TABLE 109 PRODUCT LAUNCHES, 2019 ???????????? 11.7.2 PARTNERSHIPS AND COLLABORATIONS ??????????????????? TABLE 110 PARTNERSHIPS AND COLLABORATIONS, 2018–2019 ???????????? 11.7.3 EXPANSIONS ??????????????????? TABLE 111 EXPANSIONS, 2019 ???????????? 11.7.4 ACQUISITIONS ??????????????????? TABLE 112 ACQUISITIONS, 2017–2019 ???????????? 11.7.5 CONTRACTS AND AGREEMENTS ??????????????????? TABLE 113 CONTRACTS AND AGREEMENTS, 2017
12 COMPANY PROFILES (Page No. - 168) ???? 12.1 INTRODUCTION ???? 12.2 KEY PLAYERS (Business Overview, Products/Solutions/Services Offered, Recent Developments, COVID-19-related Developments, SWOT Analysis, and MnM View)* ???????????? 12.2.1 ABB ???????????? 12.2.2 YASKAWA ???????????? 12.2.3 FANUC ???????????? 12.2.4 KUKA ???????????? 12.2.5 KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES ???????????? 12.2.6 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC ???????????? 12.2.7 DENSO ???????????? 12.2.8 NACHI-FUJIKOSHI ???????????? 12.2.9 SEIKO EPSON ???????????? 12.2.10 OMRON CORPORATION *Business Overview, Products/Solutions/Services Offered, Recent Developments, COVID-19-related Developments, SWOT Analysis, and MnM View might not be captured in case of unlisted companies. ???? 12.3 RIGHT-TO-WIN ???????????? 12.3.1 ABB ???????????? 12.3.2 YASKAWA ???????????? 12.3.3 FANUC ???????????? 12.3.4 KUKA ???????????? 12.3.5 KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES ???? 12.4 OTHER KEY PLAYERS ???????????? 12.4.1 UNIVERSAL ROBOTS ???????????? 12.4.2 AEROTECH ???????????? 12.4.3 IAI ???????????? 12.4.4 ST?UBLI ???????????? 12.4.5 COMAU ???????????? 12.4.6 YAMAHA ???????????? 12.4.7 HIRATA ???????????? 12.4.8 ST ROBOTICS ???????????? 12.4.9 TECHMAN ROBOT ???????????? 12.4.10 RETHINK ROBOTICS
13 APPENDIX (Page No. - 208) ???? 13.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE ???? 13.2 KNOWLEDGE STORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL ???? 13.3 AVAILABLE CUSTOMIZATIONS ???? 13.4 RELATED REPORTS ???? 13.5 AUTHOR DETAILS