Choosing the right tech stack

Choosing the right tech stack

Choosing the right tech stack

As business leaders finalize strategies for the year, prioritize tech projects and map out budget for new technologies, choosing the right tech stack is a big decision.

A tech stack is the equivalent of ingredients for a chef. Just like there are several spices and flavors to create a dish, tech teams may use several components. Toolkits can include programming languages, libraries, frameworks, databases, software, code or wider technologies, to create a ‘tech-stack’ to ensure a project’s success. This is often broken down into two basic parts: the frontend (client-side) and backend (server-side) - and some class ‘database’ as a third.

Choosing the right tech-stack is vital to meet deadlines, stay within budget and avoid pitfalls. Many businesses will outsource a consultant or analyst to work with the developers to decipher what is needed to achieve business or project goals.

Tech stack components can include:

  • User-interfaces such as HTML and CSSS
  • Programming languages and operating systems such as Python or Java
  • Frameworks such as Spring or Express
  • Runtime such as JRE or Node.js
  • Databases / storage such as MongoDB and MySQL.
  • Servers such as Apache, Nginx or Microsoft's Internet Information Server (IIS)
  • Backend frameworks such as Django or ExpressJS
  • Frontend frameworks such as Angular or React
  • BA/BI solutions such as Microsoft Power BI, SAP Business Projects, or Tableau
  • Cloud tools such as AWS, Google Cloud, or Azure
  • Quality Assurance or testing tools such as DogQ or Junit
  • Project Management tools such as Trello or Jira
  • API services such as GitHib API or ChatGPT API

…amongst more depending on the project. It’s a big job to pinpoint the most efficient tech. ?

What do you need to consider?

1.????? People & skills available

New tech-stacks can seem exciting, we’ve all seen the new shiny toys and been tempted. However, if you’ve got a team of skilled it-professionals that are delivering results, consider they may need to re-train (time-consuming!) or you may need to hire individuals with these new skills – which isn’t always an easy feat. Kevin Harper , Managing Consultant at Fruition IT says: "When choosing a tech stack it's vital you consider how you will source the talent required to utilise it. If you require your work force to be office based or hybrid but there is a lack of the required tech skills locally it will limit how quickly you can deliver. It's easy to be attracted to the latest product but bear in mind that it can take at least a year for the market to catch up and the required skills to become more common.”

Kevin Harper, Managing Consultant at Fruition IT (quoted above)

2.????? End-goal

What is the purpose of the application and who is going to be using it? How much traffic and interaction is needed for it to function effectively. Is there a deadline for the project?

3.????? Project type and size

How big or complex is the project? For big projects with multiple moving parts and functionalities that require integrations, tech stacks may need to be more sophisticated than smaller projects, where a simpler, smaller tech stack is more than applicable.

4.????? Scalability/Future requirements

Understanding the business strategy and wider-objectives behind the project is key. For example, is user activity is expected to increase dramatically or are there new features which are planned to be launched in the future? It is crucial to plan-ahead and ensure the tech-stack chosen is equipped to scale and grow alongside the business. The performance of the application is vital for success, if the website or app loads slowly, is buggy or feels sluggish, people will quickly disengage.

It is also worth understanding the maintenance of the tech-stack elements, considering how often they need to be upgraded or developed.

5.????? Budget

Make sure you understand all the costs associated with your tech stack. This includes subscriptions, additional costs for certain features, and the average salary for contractors or permanent hires with the specialist skills required to deliver and manage this.

6.????? Securing the tech-stack

Cyberattacks have grown significantly and show no sign of slowing. It is crucial a strategy is in place for the protection and monitoring of all elements of the tech-stack.

Top 10 tech stacks for 2023

Looking back at 2023 Fingent has shared the top ten tech-stacks which might offer some inspiration or a starting point for those going through the decision making process.

  1. LAMP Stack
  2. MEAN Stack
  3. MERN Stack
  4. Ruby on Rails Stack
  5. .Net Stack
  6. Python-Django Stack
  7. Flutter Stack (for mobile app development)
  8. React Native Stack
  9. Java Enterprise Edition (Java EE) Stack
  10. Serverless Stack

Summary

There is no one-size fits all, and it is crucial to remember this. It takes time to consider what is needed to ensure the application can have the desired functionality, whilst being robust and scalable.

Absolutely right! ??Choosing the right tech stack indeed can make a dramatic difference. Just as Steve Jobs once said, "Innovation is the ability to see change as an opportunity - not a threat."?? It's all about leveraging the best technology for a perfect tech blend! #TechStackChoices??????

要查看或添加评论,请登录

社区洞察

其他会员也浏览了