Championing freedom of speech and inclusivity at UK universities
Baroness Amos gives oral evidence to the UK Parliament Human Rights Committe, January 2018

Championing freedom of speech and inclusivity at UK universities

SOAS Director Baroness Valerie Amos CH stressed the importance freedom of speech and inclusivity on campus at the Parliament's Human Rights Committee this month.

Along with the Vice Chancellors from Edinburgh and Sussex, I recently gave evidence to the Joint Committee on Human Rights on freedom of speech in universities.

In my evidence session, I stressed the importance of free speech on campus and the need to support vigorous and robust debate on difficult and complex issues. I highlighted the challenges that universities face in today’s environment, in particular the impact current legislation, specifically the Government’s counter terrorism legislation, in having a ‘chilling’ effect on students from minority communities.

Referring to the Counter-Terrorism and Security Act 2015 – known as Prevent – I said there is a sense on our campus and among a lot of our students that they are operating in an environment where they feel under particular scrutiny. Where students who may be Muslim or come from ethnic minorities or have a particular political view, they are under additional scrutiny as a result of that. I see - and Board of Trustees see – our responsibility as helping to mitigate that sense that students are not able to be open and free – and express their views openly.

When asked about the “chilling effect” on free speech on campus, my response was that there has not been a chilling effect about who is invited and who gets to speak at SOAS. In actual fact, I don't think that in the last ten years or so, there has been anybody who’s been ‘no-platformed’ at SOAS.

But I argued that there is a degree of confusion and contradiction. You can’t speak about free speech without looking at the connection to other issues – certainly at SOAS Prevent is a big element of this.

Given the nature of our student body, given the concerns about the overall political environment in which certainly our students and faculty feel that there is a squeezing of the ability to be open, diverse, inclusive – a whole range of things – how we treat refugees, our visa policies, how Prevent is being implemented. All of these things are having an impact on how young people of colour, Muslims, actually feel in terms of being under additional scrutiny.

As a place that really focuses in looking at Asia, Africa, the Middle East – where in our teaching there are very diverse and different views – we are a very diverse campus but we also want to be an inclusive campus.

Our students care about the world and they care about what is happening in the world – we want people to be able to talk about these things.

Watch the full Committee appearance here.

The best place I found to meet people from all walks of life, of all colours, classes or faiths was on the campuses of British universities. To hear ideas which I totally disagreed with, from people who held them passionately was the best experience of my life. The Baroness is right, our campuses are no longer that place, by draconian regulations like "Prevent" the environment to think, to discuss, to argue and per chance to grow has been suffocated. And we shall all be the worse for it.

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Asha Abdel Rahim

Freelancer: Academic, Gender, Economics, Trade, IDPs Refugees, Education, Agricultural Value Chain and Marketing, M&E.

7 年

Well-done Amos

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Denis Kassa

Consultant Senior Partner, CEO Private Professor Expert in economy, finance, management, tax,law Belgium-France.

7 年

Dear Valerie Amos, as the first female with African roots to be at that level after UN. I wish Africa, Asia, and middle East to listen to you.

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Brendan Coleman

Quality Manager at Oracle Solutions Asbestos Ltd

7 年

No such thing as freedom of speech. Never has been, never will be.

Article 19 of the UDHR states that "everyone shall have the right to hold opinions without interference" and "everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression; this right shall include freedom to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art, or through any other media of his choice". The version of Article 19 in the ICCPR later amends this by stating that the exercise of these rights carries "special duties and responsibilities" and may "therefore be subject to certain restrictions" when necessary for respect of the rights or reputation of others" or for the protection of national security or of public order (order public), or of public health or morals".

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